课内练习答案精简.ppt

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1、 1-2-3-4-5-D 6-7-8-9-10-11-12-Unit 1 Task 1(P.15)ACCBDCABDDApublicc1.Details of the highly sensitive information have not been made _.2.Working at home requires a good deal of _.3.He never ceased to be amazed by her physical _.4.The article made no _ to previous research on the subject.5.The great _

2、 of our plan lies in its simplicity.6.The palace and its grounds are open to the _ during the summer months.7.Supporters _ outside the courtroom during the trial.Task 2Read the words and their explanations in the box in page 16.Choose a word to complete each of the sentences below and explain its me

3、aning.Change the form if necessary.disciplinebstrengthareferenceastrengthdpublicademonstratedb8.I didnt enjoy studying PhilosophyI found it too much of a theoretical _.9.Ask your teacher to act as one of your _.10.He said he left the company because of a _ clash with the director.11.Different cultur

4、es have different ways of _ their children.12.The study _ the link between poverty and malnutrition.13.The disclosure of the information will not be a criminal offence if it can be shown that it was in the _ interest.14.The book will become a standard work of _.15.Its partly the architecture which g

5、ives the town its _.disciplinecreferencescpersonalityadiscipliningddemonstrates apublicdreferencebpersonalitycTranslation for Reference:“一年365 天，一周7 天，一天24 小时，生意始终在进行，那意味着一年365 天，一周7 天，一天24 小时，竞争也同样在进行，”豪特说，“公司取胜的方法之一就是要更快地到达目的地！这就是说，你不仅要把所有能支持公司快速运转的功能都调动起来，而且还得知道如何决定目的地是哪里。这样，不仅对那些行动快速的人们，也对那些思维敏捷

6、，并有勇气按自己的想法行事的人们都提出了要求。这需要全公司各部门的运作，而不仅仅是管理部门的工作。”Paragraph Two最后，职业地位包含对职业标准的遵守。很多律师通过在行业内外把自己塑造成一个具有良好职业道德的典范来找到自我价值。对那些在所有职业行为中都表现出极度正直和谦逊有礼的律师们来说，当管理阶层对他们理应受到的特别尊重表示肯定时，便又获得了另一种形式的精神报酬。Unit 2 Task 1Choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the sentence.(P46)Reading F

7、ocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action Unit 2 Key 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-ABBCBABCACTask 21.budA.A blossom develops from a _.B.In this poem,the _ flower means youth.2.accessA.The only _ to that ancient castle is along a muddy track.B.Users can _ their voice mail remotely.3.tasteA.The medicine had a sli

8、ghtly bitter _.B.There was a lot of hard work before we first _ success.Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate form of the word given and explain its meaning.(P47)Reading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action bud(n.)budding(adj.)access(n.)access(v.)taste(n.)taste(v.)4.foolA.Katherine was n

9、obodys _ when it came to money.B.Its no good _ yourself.Hes not coming back.5.produceA.The factory _ an incredible 100 cars per hour.B.We sell tinned goods and local _.6.garnishA.They _ the room with modern paintings.B.The chicken was served with _of parsley and green onion.7.reignA.The Queen _ but

10、does not rule.B.The kings _ lasted for 30 years.Reading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action fool(n.)fooling(n.)produces(v.)produces(n.)garnish(v.)garnishes(n.)reigns(v.)reign(n.)8.concernA.Environmental protection is a growing _ in China.B.He loved his wife,and _ for her happiness.9.nameA.The bu

11、ilding is _ after a successful entrepreneur.B.Could I call you by your first _?10.practiceA.Ive_ playing the piano for five years.B.It is his_ to take a walk after dinner every evening.Reading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action concern(n.)concerned(v.)named(v.)name(n.)practiced(v.)practice(n.)T

12、ranslation for Reference:最近的调查显示越来越多的人抱怨饭菜质量平平，价格昂最近的调查显示越来越多的人抱怨饭菜质量平平，价格昂贵，而法国烹饪的衰落还不止于此。这在法国可不是个小贵，而法国烹饪的衰落还不止于此。这在法国可不是个小问题，要知道问题，要知道20022002年美食旅游为法国创收年美食旅游为法国创收180 180 亿欧元，占亿欧元，占到全部旅游收入的到全部旅游收入的1/41/4。越来越多的餐馆老板反映政府的税。越来越多的餐馆老板反映政府的税收和经济政策限制了他们的利润，也就影响了他们投资和收和经济政策限制了他们的利润，也就影响了他们投资和雇佣更多人手的能力。束缚他

13、们手脚的是令法国不那么光雇佣更多人手的能力。束缚他们手脚的是令法国不那么光彩的繁琐拖拉的公事程序，更不要说那些来自欧盟的规定，彩的繁琐拖拉的公事程序，更不要说那些来自欧盟的规定，从销售税到布里乳酪里含细菌的指标统统都在严格的掌控从销售税到布里乳酪里含细菌的指标统统都在严格的掌控之中。之中。Translation for Reference:浙江菜口味清淡，精致玲珑，是长江下游区域菜肴的代浙江菜口味清淡，精致玲珑，是长江下游区域菜肴的代表。西湖醋鱼是其中的一道名菜。这道菜鲜美，酥嫩，表。西湖醋鱼是其中的一道名菜。这道菜鲜美，酥嫩，带着自然的清香。中国乃至世界各地的中餐馆大都能找带着自然的清香。中

14、国乃至世界各地的中餐馆大都能找得到这道菜，但口味往往不及在浙江杭州吃得那般纯正。得到这道菜，但口味往往不及在浙江杭州吃得那般纯正。因为只有杭州拥有来自西湖的鱼和水。因为只有杭州拥有来自西湖的鱼和水。Unit 3 Key 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-Task 1Choose the sentence in which the underlined word has the closest meaning to the underlined word in the sentence quoted from the passage.(P.75)ABcBABCAReading FocusReadi

15、ng Focus Vocabulary in Action Translation for Reference:不管如何解释，工作与生活的平衡总是欧洲人的主要谈资，同时也是智囊团和政策制定者研究和考虑的主题。在美国，人们使用这个说法时总是带着几分针对那些吃蛋奶火腿馅饼的有闲人士才会表现出来的冷嘲热讽的态度。但是，它可能还是会流行起来的。时任纽约时报执行主编的比尔凯勒曾鼓励员工们要给生活增加一些色彩，多陪陪家人或去欣赏艺术。Translation for Reference:欢乐满人间的作者帕梅拉林登特拉弗斯概括得精辟之极。她写到，“你不能把你想象的东西砍掉一部分然后写成一本专给孩子看的书，坦白

16、地说，因为事实上你根本无从知道童年究竟是什么时候结束的而成人期又是什么时候开始的。它们互相连接、浑然一体。”在罗琳的书中，从语言开始，就有足够多的让大人和孩子都喜欢的东西。也许她的文风朴实，但是她给人和物命名的方式显示了独特的原创才能。Unit 4 Key 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-Task 1Choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined word or phrase in the sentence.(P107)AACBBCDCReading FocusReading Focus Vocabular

17、y in Action ACTask 21.The two countries have always _ close relations.2.When were together,all he talks about is business.I wish he were more _.3.The museum is closed while _ repairs are being carried out.4.She had packed two cases with clothes,towels and other _.5.His coaching has added another _ t

18、o my game.Read the words and their explanations in the box.Choose a word to complete each of the sentences below and explain its meaning.Change the form if necessary.(P107)maintained(a)romantic(a)Reading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action maintain,intimate,essential,defy,dimension,romanticessen

19、tial(a)essentials(c)dimension(c)6.Were not on _ terms with our neighbours.7.He _ that the money was donated for international purposes.8.The beauty of the scene _ description.9.He _ his wishes with a slight nod of his head.10.Computers design tools that work in three _.intimate(a)maintains(c)defies(

20、b)intimated(d)Reading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action dimensions(a)11.This was the first time that I dared to _ my mother.12.The castle is set in one of Englands most _ landscapes.13.I did not realize the _ of the problem.14.Her income was barely enough to _ one child,let alone three.15.He s

21、urprised me with his _ knowledge of Kierkegaard and Schopenhauer.defy(a)romantic(b)dimensions(b)Reading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action maintain(d)intimate(c)Translation for Reference:Paragraph One很多研究发现婴儿获得关爱的质量会影响到他们以后的交友，很多研究发现婴儿获得关爱的质量会影响到他们以后的交友，在学校的表现，如何应对陌生的或可能充满压力的情况，以在学校的表现，如何应对陌生的或

22、可能充满压力的情况，以及他们成年后如何建立并且维系情感连系。正是因为这些原及他们成年后如何建立并且维系情感连系。正是因为这些原因，人们与家庭成员的早期亲密关系才如此至关重要。在人因，人们与家庭成员的早期亲密关系才如此至关重要。在人情冷漠的环境中（如孤儿院，某些寄养家庭，缺乏关爱的家情冷漠的环境中（如孤儿院，某些寄养家庭，缺乏关爱的家庭）长大的孩子会出现情感和社会性发育不良，语言和运动庭）长大的孩子会出现情感和社会性发育不良，语言和运动技能迟缓，以及精神健康问题。技能迟缓，以及精神健康问题。Translation for Reference:一开始让人相互吸引的是什么？许多人相信一开始让人相互吸

23、引的是什么？许多人相信“世上有一世上有一个人是你为之而生的个人是你为之而生的”，而且命运会将你俩带到一起。这，而且命运会将你俩带到一起。这样的想法很浪漫却不现实。实证研究发现，是文化标准和样的想法很浪漫却不现实。实证研究发现，是文化标准和价值观而非命运，将人们连系在一起。我们错过了成千上价值观而非命运，将人们连系在一起。我们错过了成千上万的可能的爱人，因为他们早就被正式的或非正式的挑选万的可能的爱人，因为他们早就被正式的或非正式的挑选理想爱人的准则筛选出局，这些准则包括年龄、种族、地理想爱人的准则筛选出局，这些准则包括年龄、种族、地域、社会阶层、宗教、性倾向、健康状况或外表。域、社会阶层、宗教

24、、性倾向、健康状况或外表。5Task 1 P1351.B 2.D 3.C 4.B5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.B Task 21.master mastery masterpieceA.Its one of the greatest _of Western art.B.I never quite _ the art of walking in high heels.C.He doesnt have _ of the basic rules of grammar.Fill in each of the blanks with an appropria

25、te word from each group.Change the form if necessary.Some words may be used more than once.(P136)masterpiecesmasteredReading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action mit commission commitmentA.He has clearly _his government to continuing down the path of economic reform.B.You can _ them to paint some

26、thing especially for you.C.She doesnt want to make a big emotional _ to Steve at the moment.3.execute executive executionA.Franklin is in charge of _ the companys reorganization plan.B.The solicitors are proceeding with the _ of her mothers will.C.He sits on the _ committee that manages the mittedco

27、mmissioncommitmentexecutingReading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action executionexecutive4.present presentation representA.Bears Cafe needs to pay more attention to _ and taste.B.The goddess is _ as a woman with cows horns.C.The sword was _ by the family to the museum.D.Were you _ when the news

28、was announced?presentationrepresentedpresentedReading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action present5.innovator inventor investorA.The patent lists six _ who worked on the system.B.Foreign _ have shown considerable interest in the venture.C.Caesar planned vast projects and emerged as a great milita

29、ry _.inventorsinvestorsinnovators6.breath breathe breathless breathtakingA.We had to stop for _ before we got to the top.B.She lay awake listening to her sisters steady _.C.The banks new on-line service is still growing at a _ pace.D.I was a little _ and my heartbeat was bumpy and fast.breathbreathi

30、ngbreathtakingReading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action breathless7.physical physiological psychologicalA.The emotional and _ strain of the previous day had left him exhausted.B.The drug produced no obvious _ response.C.Robyns loss of memory is a _ problem,rather than a physical one.physicalph

31、ysiologicalpsychological8.routine disciplineA.Martial arts teach respect,_,and cooperation.B.We are trying to get the baby into a _of feeding and sleeping.C.You must _ yourself to finish your work on time.disciplineroutinedisciplineReading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action 9.perform perfect pr

32、actice properA.Youre getting betteryou just need a little more _.B.The new drug has _well in tests.C.Gemma spent hours trying to _ her technique.D.In those days it was not thought entirely _ for a woman to be on the stage.practiceperformedperfectproper10.resistance reaction response reconciliationA.

33、The decision provoked an angry _ from local residents.B.It took hours of negotiations to bring about a _ between the two sides.C.The demonstrators offered little or no _ to the police.D.There has been no _ to his remarks from the government.reactionreconciliationresistanceReading FocusReading Focus

34、Vocabulary in Action responseTranslation for Reference:做瑜伽没有场地的限制，一套瑜伽动作通常需要做瑜伽没有场地的限制，一套瑜伽动作通常需要20 20 分钟到分钟到两个小时或者更多的时间，而一个小时左右的时间则是一两个小时或者更多的时间，而一个小时左右的时间则是一系列动作和冥想的最佳选择。根据瑜伽师和学派的不同，系列动作和冥想的最佳选择。根据瑜伽师和学派的不同，一些瑜伽动作做起来辛苦异常，而另一些却只是在呼吸和一些瑜伽动作做起来辛苦异常，而另一些却只是在呼吸和心跳平稳的情况下调整和伸展肢体。每天练习瑜伽会达到心跳平稳的情况下调整和伸展肢体。

35、每天练习瑜伽会达到最好的效果，随着动作越来越熟练，你就可以加大强度和最好的效果，随着动作越来越熟练，你就可以加大强度和难度这样瑜伽就能成为你相伴终生的日常锻炼方式了。练难度这样瑜伽就能成为你相伴终生的日常锻炼方式了。练习基础的瑜伽动作即可收到增强力量，改善柔韧性并使人习基础的瑜伽动作即可收到增强力量，改善柔韧性并使人感到舒适的效果，但要想达到完美和高深的境界还是需要感到舒适的效果，但要想达到完美和高深的境界还是需要日积月累的练习，这也是瑜伽吸引人的地方之一。日积月累的练习，这也是瑜伽吸引人的地方之一。Key 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-6 Task

36、2(P.172)contentedconventiontallcuriouslyConventioncontentexecutecountReading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action curiousexecutecontentconventionscountconventiontallTranslation for Reference:我提到这些，仅仅为了表明纽约城是一座建构奇特的城市，这里发生的事件包罗万象（城东1,000英尺长的班轮也好，城西二万人的集会也罢），但种种事件却又未被强加到每个居民身上。因此，从某种意义上说，每个事件都有可供选择

37、的余地，居民们大可随心所欲地选择心仪的场景来体味，保护其灵魂免受侵害。Translation for Reference:在许多都市里，无论是大都会还是小城市，个人往往没有这种选择的自由。他必然会同狮子会会员们狭路相逢。狮子会会员无处不在，避无可避。一截房檐从天而降，必然会砸到每个市民头上，无一幸免。我有时想，能够砸到每个纽约人头上的事件恐怕只有一年一度的圣帕特里克节游行，其影响之广，可谓无孔不入爱尔兰是一个不可小觑的民族，纽约城中居住的爱尔兰人有50万之众，他们还拥有自己的武装力量。Task 1Choose the answer that best explains the underlin

38、ed word or phrase in the sentence.(P201)Reading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action 7 Key:1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-ACBB C ABCACTask 2Form new words by combining affixes and the root words given in the box,then choose a word in its appropriate form to complete each of the sentences below.(P202)Readin

39、g FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action in-un-mis-de-im-tion -or -ible -ar -ee -ness dis-er -st -al -ly -ment -ially -ial -inal -ation -ist -ablepart _ _fold _selfish/selfish_ _perfect employ_ proverb_ refine_ _destr _ crim _ _take alter _ li_consider_ trait_ philanthrop_iallyununness imee ment uc

40、tibleialininalmisationarableorist Task 2Reading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action 1.There is little point putting a(n)_door in a frame that will rot in 10 years.2.A woman _ him for a well-known actor,and asked him for his autograph.3.In their lessons at school,boys and girls may learn about su

41、ch virtues as _,courage,discipline and love of ones country.4.Democracy,no matter _,is still the best method of government.5.Max walked past her,without acknowledging her presence by the slightest _in his expression.6.Whether she is victim or _remains unknown.indestructible mistookunselfishnessimper

42、fectalterationtraitorReading FocusReading Focus Vocabulary in Action 7.A(n)_amount of research was done here by our science department.8.She may be stupid,but shes not a(n)_.9.We are a multi-national corporation with 140,000 _ worldwide.10.As the story _,we learn more about Maxs childhood.11.The new

43、 theory is a(n)_ of Corbins theory of personality development.12.Andrew Carnegie was a true_,giving away millions to charity.13.The _ was sent to prison for 10 years.14.Lisa is deaf in one ear and _ blind.15.His modesty is _.considerableliaremployeesunfoldsrefinementphilanthropistcriminalpartially p

44、roverbialTranslation for Reference:人性的恒定性是众所周知的，因为没有人相信一个人能够从根本上改变他的本性。这就是为什么一个恶名远扬的人很难重建公众对他的信心。人们凭经验知道某一年中表现出无赖性格的人不太可能在第二年有任何改观。小偷也不会变成值得信赖的员工。吝啬鬼也不可能变成慈善家。一个人也不会在五六十岁的时候变成谎话精、懦夫或叛徒，如果那时候他是，那么早在他性格形成的时候他就已经是了。大罪犯最初都是小罪犯，正如大橡树最初都是小橡果。Translation for Reference:我回想起他那时高涨的情绪、他的活力、他对未来的信心，还有他的冷漠。这两个人不可能是同一个人，然而我确信就是他。我起身付了账，走进广场去找他。我的思绪一片混乱。我感到惊恐。我绝不会想到他已经沦落到这般可怕的悲惨境地。我问自己发生了什么事，是什么样的希望迟迟不能实现令他伤心，是什么样的失意将他击垮，是什么样的幻想破灭将他逼向屈辱？我问自己是否已经无计可施。我绕着广场走着。