牛津英语 B unitreading学习.pptx
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1、教学目标:1.通过上下文语境猜测生词词义。2.读懂文章,了解奥比斯医生的基本工作状况。3.学会用正确的语言介绍奥比斯医生的工作。4.理解采访中使用的开放性问题。第1页/共39页Warm-up:what do these logos stand for?12345第2页/共39页a eye hospital flyingORBISn第3页/共39页Reading An interview with an ORBIS doctor 第4页/共39页1.ORBIS is a charity that helps old people in the world.2.ORBIS doctors do o
2、peration in the local hospital.3.Most blind people cant be cured because they havent enough money.4.Blindness cant be prevented.5.Dr Ma dislikes his work because it is too tiring.Listen to the interview and tell if the statements are true or false.FFTFF6.Dr Ma hopes more people can support their wor
3、k.T第5页/共39页Answer the questions.(line 16)1.How many people are blind or have other eye problems around the world?Where are they mostly from?2.How many of these cases can be cured or prevented?3.Does these people receive medical treatment?Why or Why not?About 285 million people around the world are b
4、lind or have other eye problems,mostly in poor areas.About 80 per cent of the cases can be prevented or cured.Many of them do not receive medical treatment because they do not have enough money.第6页/共39页Answer the questions.(line 720)1.Why do ORBIS doctors and nurses work on a plane?2.Is the plane on
5、ly a place to do operations?Because many patients cant afford to go to hospital,so ORBIS doctors have to go to them.No.Local doctors and nurses are invented on board to learn about eye operations and new operations and skills too.3.How does Dr Ma feel about the job?He is proud to help people see aga
6、in and improve their lives.第7页/共39页Answer the questions.(line 2126)1.What is needed to help blind people?2.What does Dr Ma hope?More money is needed to help blind people.He hopes more people will support ORBIS.第8页/共39页Interviewee n 被采访者Interviewer n 采访者Interview vt interview sb 采访某人第9页/共39页blindness
7、 n.失明失明blind adj 盲的盲的blind+ness blindness kind+ness=kindness sad+ness=sadness happy+ness=happiness 第10页/共39页mostly adv 大部分地,主要地位置:be+mostly;跟其他词连用位置灵活周六时我大部分时候在家。I am mostly at home on Saturday.most 1.adj 最多的 most 2.adv 最 most important/interesting 3.n 大部分 我花费大部分业余时间帮助盲人。I spend most of my spare tim
8、e helping the blind.more many/much第11页/共39页cure vt 治愈cure sb 治好某人cure+some illness 治好某种疾病 医生治好了我的头疼。The doctor cured my headache.强调治疗的结果,治好treat vt 治疗 treat sb 治疗某人 treat+some illness 治疗某种疾病treat+身体部位名词 治疗某个地方这个医生正在治疗我的牙齿。This doctor is treating my teeth.第12页/共39页他会尽自己的最大努力去治疗这个女孩,但他会尽自己的最大努力去治疗这个女孩
9、,但是他不确定是否可以治好她。是他不确定是否可以治好她。He will try his best to treat this girl,but he isnt sure if he can cure her or not.第13页/共39页About 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured.can+be+动词过去分词情态动词的被动语态 能够被.今天可以看完这本书。This book can be read today.第14页/共39页medicine(n.)医学,药医学,药 总称名词总称名词 一般无复数一般无复数中药中药 ch
10、inese medicine 吃药吃药 take medicine medical(adj)医学的,医疗的医学的,医疗的medical treatment(n.)药物治疗药物治疗第15页/共39页flying adj 飞翔的fly+ing 那只飞翔的小鸟十分可爱。The flying bird is very lovely.第16页/共39页The plane is also used as a training center.be used as 被用作英语在许多国家被用作第二语言。English is used as second language in many countries.us
11、e sth to do sth 用某物做某事第17页/共39页patient n 病人 patient adj 有耐心的be patient with sb/sth 对有耐心作为一名医生,我们必须对病人有耐心。As a doctor,we should be patient with patients.第18页/共39页 Many of our patients cant afford to go to hospital,so we have to go to them.afford vt 表示“买得起”“担负得起”常接在can,could,be able to之后,can afford st
12、h 能负担的起某物 can afford to do sth 能负担的起去做某事 我们不能负担得起一栋新房子。We cant afford(to buy)a new house.第19页/共39页go to hospital 去医院(看病)去医院(看病)go to the hospital 去医院去医院go to school 去学校(上学)去学校(上学)go to the school 去学校去学校第20页/共39页Also,local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations.be invit
13、ed to do sth 被邀请去做某事我被邀请去参加那个聚会。I am invited to join that party.On board 在飞机上,在火车上,在船上第21页/共39页By training them,we hope to help more people.by prep 通过通过by+v-ing 介词短语,放在句首表示强调,也可放介词短语,放在句首表示强调,也可放在句末。在句末。我们通过读书了解了许多知识。我们通过读书了解了许多知识。We learn a lot of knowledge by reading books.hope to do sth 希望做某事希望做某
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