Unit4SectionB1a-1e导学案--人教版英语八年级下册 (1).docx

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1、Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?Section B (1a1e)导学案学 年2021-2022年度第二学期科目八年级英语课题Unit4 Section B (1a1e)授课时间主 备 人使用人八年级师生课型听说课审核签字学案序号4-4学习目标1. 能够识记理解本节课上遇到的新单词，短语，和句型。2. 巩固谈论问题并提出建议的对话句型。3. 培养学生的听说能力。重 点1. 掌握本课时单词、短语和句型并能熟练进行对话。2. 培养学生的听说能力。难 点教师寄语Unpleasant advice is a good medicine. (忠言逆耳利于行

2、。)自主预习一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词并熟读。1. 成员；分子 n._2. 压力 n. _3. 竞争；对抗 v._二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。1. 有压力的 _2. 与某人竞争 _3. 减轻某人的压力 _4. 在压力下 _5. 独处 _6. 太多压力 _7. 有足够的空闲时间 _8. 得到好成绩 _9. 家庭成员 _10. 玩电脑游戏 _11. 做运动 _12. 看电影_三、写出下列句子的汉语意思。1. My parents are giving me too much pressure about school!_2. you wont get good grades if youre

3、stressed out all the time._3. But life shouldnt just be about grades._4. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy._5. you shouldnt compete with your classmates to get better grades._精讲点拨1. My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.pressure可指外界施加的压力或工作、生活中的压力。既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，但一般情况下用作不可数

4、名词。常用短语：put pressure on sb. 向某人施加压力; under pressure 在压力之下eg：Im not able to do well with the pressure from my job.我无法很好地承受工作的压力。The team performs well under pressure. 这支球队在压力下表现良好。【拓展】stress是指精神上的压力：如：考试之前，面试之前的紧张，pressure使之物理上的压力：例如：水压、大气压等等。pressure只可作名词,stress既可作名词,又可做动词,stress做名词时,意思偏于精神方面的压力，pre

5、ssure做名词时,意思偏于物理方面的压力， stress 指引起其形状、大小改变的力。用于指人时,指感情、心理上的紧张、苦恼。2. I have to compete with my classmates at pete为不及物动词，常构成短语：compete with/against 和竞争;compete for 为竞争eg：Its difficult for a small store to compete with/against a supermarket.小店很难与超市竞争。Theyre competing for the job. 他们在竞争这份工作。【拓展】compete的相

6、关词：competition n. 竞争；比赛；compete v. 竞争；对抗；competitor n. 竞争者；对手检测小结一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. I always talk to my parents or other family m_ when I have problems.2. Sometimes p_ is also a good thing because it can make you study harder.3. You can c_ with your classmates at school, but make sure to be fair.4.

7、 A_ the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time. 5. My sister often h_ out with her friends on weekends.二、根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 我父母给我许多学业上的压力。My parents _ me _ _ _ _ about schoolwork.2. 我不想和同学竞争。我们为什么不互相帮助来取得进步呢？I dont want to_ _ my classmates._ _ we help _ _ to improve?3. 生活不应该只是关于成绩。和朋友出去

8、逛逛也是重要的。Life shouldnt just_ _grades._ _with friends _ also important.4. 你不应该和你的弟弟打架。You shouldnt _ _ _ _ your younger brother.5. 我没有足够的时间做运动。I dont have _ _ _ play sports.三补全对话。A: Hello, this is Sally speaking.B: Hi, Sally. Its Tina here. 1._. I dont know what to do.A: Dont worry. 2._？B: My best fri

9、end doesnt speak to me.A: 3._？B: She lent me her new pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.A: Well, I dont think its a big deal. 4._B: I promised to buy her a new one, but it doesnt work.A: Have you kept your promise and bought another one for her?B: 5._A: Maybe thats why.参考答案自主预习一、根据汉语意思写出下列

10、单词并熟读。1. member2. pressure3. compete二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。1. stressed out2. compete with sb.3. lower ones stress4. under pressure5. spend time alone6. too much/a lot of pressure7. have enough free time8. get good grades9. family member10. play computer games11. play sports12. watch movies三、写出下列句子的汉语意思。1. 我

11、父母在学校给了我太多的压力！2. 如果你一直压力很大，你就不会取得好成绩。3. 但生活不应该只是分数。4. 我需要更多的空闲时间做我喜欢的活动。5. 你不应该为了获得更好的成绩而与同学竞争。检测小结一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. members2. pressure3. compete4. Although5. hangs二、根据汉语意思完成句子。1. give; a lot of pressure2. compete with; Why dont; each other3. be about; Hanging out; is4. have a fight with5. enough

12、time to三补全对话。1. Something worries me now/I have a problem/Im in trouble2. Whats the matter/Whats up/What worries you/What is it3. How did it happen/Why (doesnt she speak to you)4. You should talk to her and buy one for her/You should buy a new one for her/You should do something to solve the problem5. No, I havent/No/Not yet 学科网（北京）股份有限公司