Unit 6 课文重难点过关 同步练习 外研版（2019）必修第一册.docx

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1、外研版必修第一册Unit 6课文重难点过关.单词拼写1Through a little hole the children entered the garden，and they were sitting on the _(树枝) of the trees.2Through practice，these students become _(专家) at cooking.3What we need are more time and more _(材料) for creation.4Only with all your time and _ （精力）can you do the voluntar

2、y work well.5We have found no signs of human life in that part of the_（沙漠）.6You see the lightning as soon as it happens，but you hear the _（雷声） later.7The _(豪华的) room as a dining hall is now a visitors center.8His strong for his country is in his recently _ （出版的）poems.1.branches 2.experts 3.materials

3、 4. energy 5. desert6. thunder7. grand8. published.选词填空下面的短文是P6869的课文改写，请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式完成此文。Today，about half of the Brits spend their free time gardening.For them，their garden is their own private world.Each spring，children plant sunflowers and wait to see which one is the tallest.11._ gardener

4、s know which place is suitable for roses and others try to grow perfect vegetables to 12._ competitions.Many people in the UK like 13._ cutting the grass and some are happy just to sit under the 14._ of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.But in cities,15._ space has 16._ people

5、looking for new solutions.They can 17._ small pieces of land or turn rooftops and walls into private gardens，helping make the cities greener and improve air quality.18._ being good for the environment，gardening is also good for the soul.There is no other freetime activity allowing you to be at one w

6、ith nature and create more beautiful living things.11.Expert 12.enter into 13.nothing better than 14.branches 15. limited 16.led to17. rent 18. As well as.经典句式1过去分词短语作状语大堡礁是由生物体构成的最大的构造，位于澳大利亚附近的海面上。_2动名词作主语食用大量的鱼和肉能够保持我们的身体强壮。_3with复合结构今天，数以百万的英国人喜欢说他们有“绿手指(意为擅长园艺)”，约有一半的英国人都把空闲时间用在打理花园上。_4“否定词比较级”

7、表示最高级虽然许多英国人认为锄草是周日最棒的活动，但也有的人只要能坐在树下享受周围世界的美丽就心满意足了。_1.Located off the coast of Australia，the Great Barrier Reef is the biggest structure made by living organisms.2.Eating a lot of fish and meat keeps our bodies strong.3.Today，millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”，with around

8、 half the population spending their free time gardening.4.And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass，some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.七选五More than half the planets population now live i

9、n cities，with access to the natural world.For Europe and Latin America，the figure is more than 70%. 1 Gardening in particular is an opportunity for everyone to have such kind of experience，even if they live in builtup areas.It is typically seen as moderate(适度的) intensity exercise equal to playing do

10、ubles tennis or walking at a speed of 3.5mph，so it has similar fitness . 2 Home and gardens have long been important for family food production，but gardening can also encourage people to eat more healthily and act as an educational resource on nutritious food.In fact，children who take part in garden

11、ing and grow their own food have a greater preference for，and increased consumption of，fruit and vegetables. 3 Research has shown that gardeners generally have greater life satisfaction，raised selfesteem and fewer feelings of depression and anger than nongardeners.This last point suggests that the m

12、ental benefits of gardening may be more than just a sideeffect of the physical exercise involved. 4 People with strong social networks have an increased life expectancy，less stress and fewer visits to the doctor.In addition，spending time outdoors in a natural environment helps us to feel less stress

13、ed，reduce the symptoms of depression，and improve our concentration and attention.All this evidence shows theres a strong relationship between gardening and health，but we only know for sure that there is connection，not “cause and effect” 5 We also need to directly examine the immediate effects of gar

14、dening on people who have never previously taken part or are suffering from mental and physical ill health.AGardening is also linked to better diets.BBut more than this，it can promote peoples mental health.COne possible reason is that gardening can involve social interaction.DA good eating is suppos

15、ed to include a balance of several food groups.EYet contact with nature has varieties of benefits for both physical and mental health.FThis means gardening alone is not necessarily a direct cause of any improvement in health.GRemaining socially active can also inspire seniors to build confidence and live a healthy life.1E2A3B4C5F