水泥英语词汇手册2.pdf

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1、N.w t.(n e t w e i g ht)净重N A-c e m e n t低碱水泥n a c re珍珠母，珍珠层，珍珠质n a i l c o n c re t e可钉混凝土n a i 1 d ra w e r拔钉钳n a i 1 ha m m e r钉锤n a k e d w i re裸线n a m e p l a t e铭牌n a n o a m m e t e r毫微安计n a n o c u ri e毫微居里n a n o g ra d e毫微级n a n o g ra m毫微克，纤克n a n o m e t e r毫微米（1 0%）N a n y o C e m e n t

2、 W o rk s日本南阳水泥厂n a rro w (ra i l w a y)t ra c k窄轨（运输线）n a rro w-g a u g e t ra c k窄轨（运输线）n a t u ra l a g g re g a t e天然集料n a t u ra l a i r c o o l i n g自然空气冷却n a t u ra l c e m e n t天然水泥n a t u ra l c o n s e rv a t i o n自然资源保护n a t u ra l d ra f t v e n t i l a t i o n自然通风n a t u ra l f re qu e

3、n c y c o n v e y o r摇臂式输送机n a t u ra l g a s天然气n a t u ra l p u m i c e天然浮石n a t u ra l re f ra c t o ry天然耐火材料n a t u ra l v e n t i l a t i o n自然通风n a t u ra l-v i b ra t i o n f re qu e n c y固有振动频率n a v v y p i c k挖土镐N D T (n o n-d e s t ru c t i v e t e s t)非破坏性试验n e a t c e m e n t p a s t e水泥净

4、浆n e a t p a s t e（水泥）净浆n e a t P o rt l a n d c e m e n t纯硅酸盐水泥n e c k b e a ri n g中间轴承，辐筒轴承，颈轴n e e d l e (ro l l e r)b e a ri n g滚针轴承n e e d l e g a t e棒闸，针开闸门n e e d l e v a l v e针阀n e g a t i v e a l l o w a n c e（尺寸的）负公差n e g a t i v e m o m e n t负弯矩n e g a t i v e p re s s u re负压n e p he l i

5、n i t er=tl_Lj.霞 石n e p t u n i c ro c k水成岩，沉积岩n e s t o f s i e v e s套筛n e t f i l t e r a re a收尘器净面积net outputnet weightnet tonnetwarenetwork addressnetwork capacitynetwork communication interfacenetwork control programneutral grounding reactorneutral grounding resistorneutral grounding transforme

6、rneutral refractoryneutralityneutralization processneutron activation analyzernew calcination method with a boilernew dry-process cement productionnew dry-process kiln with a precalcinernew suspension preheater净输出，实际产量净重净吨，短吨，美吨 1吨=2000磅或907.2公斤网件网络地址网络能力网络通信接口网络控制程序中性点接地电抗器中性点接地电阻器中性点接地变压器中性耐火材料中性，

7、中和中和法中子活化分析仪带余热锅炉的新烧成法新型干法水泥生产带预分解炉的新型干法杂新式悬浮预热器new suspension preheater with a flash calciner带有快速分解炉的新型悬浮预热器nibbed boltnicknick actionnickel chromium steelnickel steelnickel-chromium molybdenum steelnickelic cast ironNi-hard 1iningNihon Cement Co.Nils Weibull Co.nipplenitrenitrous acidNittetsu Ceme

8、nt Co.NMR(nuclear magnetic resonance)nodulesnodulized raw mealnodulizernodulizingnodulizing drumnoise bafflenoise pollutionno-load current尖头螺栓（金属）裂口（钢丝绳股中的）交咬作用保格钢银钢银铭铝钢高银（耐热）铸铁硬银合金衬板日本水泥公司德国尼尔斯.韦布尔公司 专业生产水泥设备制造公司螺纹接头喷嘴硝石亚硝酸日本日铁水泥公司核磁共振不规则的球粒，矿瘤，结节生料球成球盘球化剂制粒，造粒成球筒隔音屏障噪声公害空载电流no-load powerno-load te

9、stno-load test runnominal asbestos cement sheetnominal diameternominal elastic strainnominal grain sizenominal horsepowernominal lengthnominal loadnominal maximum size of aggregatenominal sizenominal speednominal throughputnominal voltagenon-absorbent materialnon-air-entraining cementnon-calcareous

10、cementnon-corrodibilitynondefectivenon-equilibriumnon-ferrous materialnonferrous metalnon-free-flowing materialnon-freezing solutionnon-grounded neutral systemnon-ignitablenon-misciblenon-preformed wire ropenon-pressurizednon-reinforced concretenon-return flapnon-return safety valvenon-shrinking cem

11、entnon-staining cementnon-symmetrical sectionnon-tilting mixernonuniformitynormal bendnormal forcenormal kilnnormal operationnormal Portland cementnormalized conditionnormally open relay空载功率空载试验空载试运转石棉水泥波瓦标准张标准直径，中值粒径标称弹性应变标称颗粒粒度标称马力，额定功率标称长度额定负载，标称负荷集料标称最大粒径标定粒度，通称粒度 根据物料限度额定转速，额定速度额定产量标定电压，额定电压非吸收

12、性材料非引气水泥无钙水泥防腐性合格品不平衡有色金属材料有色金属，非铁金属非自由流动材料防冻剂中性点不接地系统耐火的，不燃的，不着火的不溶混的松散钢丝绳非加压的素混凝土，无钢筋混凝土逆止阀单向阀不收缩水泥不着色的水泥 含氧化铁少的水泥不对称断面不对称型钢材非倾斜式搅拌机不均匀性，非均质性标准弯头正压力，垂直力，法向力正常温度窑正常作业，正常操作普通硅酸盐水泥正火状态（带）常开（接点的）继电器n o s e a r e an o s e c a s i n gn o s e r i n gn o s e r i n g b r i c kn o s e r i n g s e a ln o s e

13、 s e c t o rn o t i n s u l a t e dn o t o v e r s t e p t h e c o r r e s p o n d i n g l e n g t hn o t t o b e t i p p e dn o t c h b a r i m p a c t s t r e n g t hn o v a c u l i t en o z z l en o z z l e c u s h i o nn o z z l e d i a p h r a g mn o z z l e o f w a t e r s p r a yn o z z l e t

14、 i pn u c l e a r m a g n e t i c r e s o n a n c e (N M R)n u i s a n c en u i s a n c e r a t i n gn u l l i n s t r u m e n tN u s s e l t n u m b e rn u tn u t a n c h o r a g en u t l o c k w a s h e rn u t w r e n c h00.G r a f v i s c o s i m e t e ro.a.d.(o v e r a l l d i m e n s i o n s)o.

15、f.(o x i d i z i n g f l a m e)o b j e c t p a c k a g e ro b j e c t i o n a b l e c o a t i n go b j e c t i o n a b l e c o n s t i t u e n to b l i q u eo b l i q u e s e c t i o no b l i q u i t yo b s e r v a t i o n p o r to b s e r v a t i o n w i n d o wo c t a g o n b a r0 D(o u t s i d e

16、d i a m e t e r)O D C (o n e-d a y c e m e n t)O E C C(O n o d a E n g i n e e r i n g C o.L t d.)o f f-c e n t e r i n go f f-c e n t r a lo f f-g a u g e p l a t eo f f-l i n e a n a l y s i s窑头区，窑口区窑口区护板窑口挡砖圈（窑头）护口耐火砖，窑口耐火砖窑口密封圈窑口铸铁圈不绝缘的不超过相应长度勿倾倒（金属）缺口（试）棒冲击韧性均密石英岩喷嘴，喷头喷嘴垫喷嘴孔板（水泥磨内）喷水嘴喷嘴尖核磁共振公害公

17、害程度的评估平衡点测定器努舍尔（扩散）指数螺帽，螺母螺纹锚固，螺帽锚固螺帽止松垫圈，螺母缩紧垫圈螺帽扳手格式粘度计总尺寸，轮廓尺寸，外形尺寸氧化焰对象封装机窑故障性结皮有害成分（倾）斜的斜截面倾斜度观察孔观测窗，观察孔八角棒材，八角型钢外径超早强水泥日本小野田工程有限公司中心偏移偏心不合格板，等外板离线分析of f-line running monitorof f se t c a mof f se t me thodof f se tting c omb ustion in the kilnof f ta keohm(oh.)oil b uf f e roil b urne roil c i

18、rc uit b re a ke roil c irc ula tion lub ric a ting syste moil c le a ne roil c oc koil c oole roil c upoil c ut-of f va lveoil c ylind e roil f illingoil g a ug eoil g e a roil g rooveoil he a te roil ja c koil limite roil nippleoil pre he a te roil pre he a te r with e le c tric he a tingoil pumpo

19、i1 que nc hingoil ringoil se a loil se a l ringoil se pa ra toroil spill ra teoil stra ine roil ta nkoil-f ire d kilnoil-f re e a ir c ompre ssoroil-imme rse d tra nsf orme roiling ringoil-le ve l g a ug eoil-pre ssure lub ric a tionoil-pre ssure switc hoil-re turn b urne roil-ring b e a ring（胶带）跑偏监

20、视器偏心凸轮（金属）条件屈服强度测量方法 平行位移测条件屈服强度方法窑内偏火排出口欧姆液压缓冲器，油缓冲器燃油器，喷油管，喷油嘴油断路器油循环润滑系统洁油器油路旋塞油冷却机油杯断油阀油缸加油油量计，油位表液压传动装置甩油齿轮油槽，油沟油加热器油压千斤顶限油器油嘴器，注油嘴油预热器用电加热的油预热器油泵油淬火油密封圈油封油封环分油器漏油率滤油器油箱，油槽烧油的窑无油空压机油浸变压器加油环油位表，油规压油润滑油压开关回油嘴，回油燃烧器油环轴承，有油圈的轴承oil-she e t pa c kingoil-tig htoil-we ll c e me ntO K millonc e-f iringo

21、ne-c ompa rtme nt millone-line d ia g ra mone-ma n ope ra tionone-pa ss g rind ingone-sta g e suspe nsion pre he a te rone-wa y ringone-wa y sla bone wa y va lveon-line a d a ptive c ontrolon-line X-ra y f luore sc e nc e a na lyze ron-of f c ontrolle ron-site a sse mb lyon-the-job tra iningoozeopa

22、lO P C (ord ina ry P ortla nd c e me nt)ope n a re a of sc re e nope n b inope n c onve ye rope n f la meope n g irth g e a rope n g ra te a re aope n miningope n positionope n sa ndope n typeope n wa she rope n-a ir stora g e ya rdope n-a nd-c lose va lveope n-b ottome d c a rope n-c irc uit c rush

23、ingope n-c irc uit re d uc tionope ningope ning-upope n-sid e se ttingope n-top mixe rope n-type a ir slid eope ra ting c urre ntope ra ting instruc tion油纸密封油封油井水泥O K磨 日本小野田水泥公司和神户制钢所合作制造的辐磨一次烧成单仓磨单线图一人控制，单人操纵开流粉磨一级悬浮预热器单向环单向板单向阀，止回阀联机适配控制在线X射线荧光分析仪双位控制器，开闭型控制器现场组装岗位培训I软泥，河泥蛋白石普通波特兰水泥筛的有效截面积敞式料斗仓敞式输

24、送机明火，明焰敞式大齿轮活动炉篦面积，有效炉篦面积露天开采开路位置，断路位置粗砂，多孔隙砂岩敞开型开口（弹簧）垫圈露天堆场开闭阀，双位开关开底料车开路破碎开流破碎，单程粉碎筛孔孔口切割（颗式破碎机）排料口张开时的宽度（车载）敞顶搅拌机敞开式空气斜槽工作电流，操作电流操作规程o p e r a t i n g p o i n to p e r a t i n g c o n t r o lo p e r a t i n g l e ve ro p e r a t i o n s t a t e(=t h e r m a l s t a t e)o p e r a t i o n vo l t a

25、 g eo p e r a t i o n a l a va i l a b i l i t yo p e r a t i o n a l i n t e r l o c k i n go p e r a t i o n a l r e l l a b i l i t yo p p o s e d c u r r e n to p p o s i n g t o r q u eo p t i c a l a xi so p t i c a l c a b l eo p t i c a l i n ve r s i o no p t i c a l l e ve lo p t i c a l m

26、 i c r o s c o p eo p t i c a l s p e c t r u mo p t i m u m c o n t r o lo p t i m u m s p e e d o f m i l lo r d e r o f f e e d i n go r d e r o f l i f t i n g t h e k i l n s h e l lo r d e r o f r e a c t i o no r d i n a r y d e n s e c o n c r e t eo r d i n a r y P o r t l a n d c e m e n t

27、o r d i n a t eo r e b o d yo r e c h a n n e lo r e c h u t eo r e d e p o s i to r e e xt r a c t i o no r e g r a d eo r e h o r i zo no r e r e s e r veo r e ve i no r e zo n e b e dO r e n s t e i n a n d K o p p e l C o.o r g a n i c a c c e l e r a t o ro r g a n i c a c i do r g a n i c c e

28、m e n to r g a n i c g l a s so r g a n i c g yp s u mo r i e n t a t i o n e f f i c i e n c y f a c t o ro r i f i c eo r i f i c e p l a t eo r i g i n a l r o c k占调节笳构，操作控制操纵杆热态操作电压作业率，运转率，（设备）利用率操作联锁操作安全性，运转可靠性逆流，对向流反扭矩光轴光缆偏振转向（现象）光学水准仪，光学水平仪光学显微镜光谱优化控制磨机最佳工作转速喂料顺序，加料次序（安装窑时）窑胴体的吊装顺序反应次序，反应级数普通

29、密度的混凝土普通波特兰水泥纵座标矿体成矿通路，矿脉矿石溜槽矿床矿石回采，矿石回收（率）矿石品位矿层矿产储量矿脉矿带岩层德国奥伦斯坦和科佩尔公司 专门制造采矿和水泥设备的厂家有机促进剂有机早强剂有机酸有机水泥有机玻璃有机石膏（纤维）取向效率系数孔板孔，口，喷嘴孔板原生岩石O-ri ng0型密封环O-ri ng s e a l0型密封圈O rs a t g a s-a na l y s i s i ns t ru me nt奥萨特气体分析仪O s a k a C e me nt C o.日本大阪水泥公司os ci l l a t i ng a g i t a t or振动搅拌机os ci l l

30、a t i ng ch u t e摇臂式输送机，摇动溜槽os ci l l a t i ng f e e d e r振荡喂料机os ci l l a t i ng f l a s h boa rd舌瓣闸门，翻板闸门os ci l l a t i ng mi l l振动磨os ci l l a t i ng s cre e n振动筛os ci l l a t i ng f re qu e ncy振荡频率，摆动频率os ci l l a t or振荡器os ci l l a t ory a x i a l mov e me nt of t h e rot a ry k i l n回转窑的纵向窜动o

31、s ci l l os cope示波器O-S E P A(O nod a s e pa ra t or)欧塞帕选粉机 日本小野田公司研制os mos cope渗透试验器os mot i c coe f f i ci e nt渗透系数os mot i c pre s s u re渗透压ou t of f u e l燃料供应中断，燃料耗尽ou t boa rd be a ri ng外置轴承ou t d oor l i g h t i ng室外照明ou t e r外部，外线，边线外部的ou t e r s e pa ra t or ca s i ng选粉机外壳ou t e r s e pa ra t

32、 or cone选粉机外锥ou t e r s i e v e外层（细孔）筛（筒）ou t f l ow v e l oci t y流出速度ou t-g a s s i ng除气（作用）ou t l e t col l a r卸料口颈圈ou t l e t e nd卸料端，热端，低端ou t l e t s e ct or窑口的铸铁圈ou t l e t t ru nni on卸料端轴颈ou t l e t v a l v e出口阀ou t l e t z one卸料带ou t-l oa d i ng卸料ou t pu t输出（量）输出功率ou t pu t bu f f e r输出缓冲器ou

33、 t pu t compone nt输出设备ou t pu t cont rol输出控制ou t pu t cu rre nt输出电流ou t pu t f a ct or出力因数，输出系数ou t pu t t e rmi na l输出端子ou t pu t v ol t a g e输出电压ou t s i d e me a s u re me nt s外部尺寸ov a l椭圆（的）ov a l cou nt e rs u nk ri v e t椭圆埋头钾钉ov a l s t ra nd w i re rope椭圆股钢丝绳ov a l l i ng窑胴体椭圆变形ov e n烘炉，烘箱ov

34、e ra l l col l e ct i on e f f i ci e ncy总收尘效率ov e ra l l d u ct col l e ct i on e f f i ci e ncy总收尘效率ov e rbu rne d cl i nk e r过烧的熟料ov e r-bu rne d过烧的ov e r-bu rni ng过烧，烧毁，烧损ov e r-bu rnt过烧的ov e rch a rg e t ri ppi ng d e v i ce过负荷跳闸装置ov e r-corre ct i on过度校正ov e rcu rre nt re l a y w i t h t i me

35、l a g延时过载继电器ov e r-cu rre nt re l a y过流继电器，过载继电器ov e rf l ow bi n溢流仓ov e rf l ow ch u t e溢流槽粗粉（回料）溜子ov e rf l ow d i s ch a rg e ope ni ng溢流卸料孔ov e rf l ow pi pe溢流管ov e rf l ow s i l o溢流仓ov e r-g ri nd i ng超细粉磨ov e rh a u l大修ov e rh e a d bi n高架仓，高位料仓ov e rh e a d ca bl e w a y架空索道ov e rh e a d conv

36、 e y or高架输送机ov e rh e a d ra i l架空轨道ov e rh e a d t ra v e l l i ng cra ne吊车，天车ov e rh e a d w e l d i ng仰焊，顶焊ov e rl a nd be l t conv e y or长距离胶带输送机ov e r-l i me d ce me nt石灰过多的水泥ov e rl oa d过载，超载ov e rl oa d prot e ct i on过载保护ov e rl oa d re l a y过载继电器，过电流继电器ov e rl y i ng be d覆盖层ov e rru n超限，超时运行

37、，过速ov e r-s a t u ra t e d s ol u t i on过饱和溶液ov e rs i z e cl i nk e r过大的熟料ov e rs i z e ma t e ri a l s粗粉，回粉，粗颗粒o v e r s p e e d m o n i t o r超速监视器o v e r s t o c k超库存，储备过多o v u l a t i o n胴体椭圆度O W (o i 1 w e l l)油井o w n p o w e r s o u r c e自备电源o x i d a t i o n氧化（作用）o x i d a t i o n p r o c e s

38、 s氧化过程o x i d a t i o n-r e s i s t a n t s t e e l耐热不起皮钢，高热耐氧化钢，热稳o x o-p r o c e s so x y a c e t y l e n e s c a r fo x y-a c e t y l e n e t o r c ho x y a c e t y l e n e w e l d i n go x y c h l o r i d e c e m e n to x y g e n c u to x y g e n i n t h e e x i t g a s e s o f t h e r o t a r y

39、 k i l no x y g e n r e c e i v e ro x y h y d r o g e n w e l d i n gPP (p r e s s u r e)P.(P o r t l a n d)p.c.(p e r c e n t)p.f.(p o w e r f a c t o r)p a c k a g ep a c k a g e n u m b e rp a c k a g e d c o n c r e t ep a c k a g e d m o r t a rp a c k a g e d s o f t w a r ep a c k a g i n g

40、s p o u tp a c k e d i n p l a c ep a c k e d o n s i t ep a c k e rp a c k e r b i np a c k i n gp a c k i n g b i np a c k i n g c h a r g e sp a c k i n g e x p a n s i o n r i n gp a c k i n g g r e a s ep a c k i n g h o u s ep a c k i n g l i s tp a c k i n g m a c h i n ep a c k i n g o f k i

41、 l np a c k i n g r i n gp a d m a t e r i a lp a d d l ep a d d l e a g i t a t o rp a d d l e s c r e w (c o n v e y o r)p a i n t e v e n n e s sp a i n t t h i c k n e s sp a i n t w i t h o n e l a y e r o f r u s t-r e s i s t i n g p a i n tP a l e t p a c kp a l l e t定钢氧化过程氧乙焕火焰清理氧乙焕割炬气焊，氧乙块

42、焊氯氧化水泥氧切回转窑废气中的氧氧气（瓶），氧 气（罐）氢氧焊接压力波特兰（水泥）百分比功率因数包，捆，包装，打包包装号袋装混凝土干料袋装砂浆干料封装式软件包包装机嘴子现场包装现场包装包装机包装机料斗包装，密封包装机料仓包装费用填料膨胀圈密封润滑油包装车间装箱单包装机窑的密封（装置）胀圈，填密环垫料轮叶闸门桨叶式搅拌机桨叶式螺旋输送机油漆均匀度油漆厚度涂防锈漆一次派雷特派克自动摞包机 商品名，德国博伊默尔公司产品托盘pallet separationpalletizing of bagged cementpalstancepan conveyorpan feederpan grinderpan

43、 millpanel boardpan-roofing tilepaper linerparaffin lubricationparaflowparallel flowparallel flow dryerparallel flow suspension preheater kilnparallel keyparallel pinparallel plate precipitatorparallel stockpileparamagneticparamagnetic resonanceparametric measurement of kilnpargetpartial precalcinin

44、gparticle average diameterparticle densityparticle diameter ratioparticle distributionparticle drift velocityparticle drop-outparticle grading curveparticle porosityparticle sizeparticle size bracketparticle size rangeparticulate materialpartitionpartition plateparts listPascal(Pa)passing screen siz

45、epassive contentpassive flow zonepaste aggregate bondpat test脱盘袋装水泥集装化（或码垛堆积）角速度盘式输送机板式喂料机，盘式喂料机轮碾机，盘式碾磨机碾磨机，碾磨盘配电盘，配电板板瓦纸板衬里石赠润滑巴拉弗洛 一种抗凝剂顺流 物料与气体同流向顺流烘干机顺流热交换悬浮预热器窑滑板键，平行键滑销，平行销平行板式电收尘器平行（布置的）料堆顺磁的顺磁谐振，顺磁共振窑的（热工）参数标定粗涂灰泥灰泥，石膏部分预分解平均粒径颗粒密度粒径比粒度分布，颗粒分布颗粒漂移速度尘粒甩落颗粒级配曲线颗粒孔隙率粒径，粒度粒级粒度范围粒状物料隔板，挡板隔仓板零件清单

46、帕斯卡 应力单位过筛粒径，过筛粒度（库内）非活动的储料量物料被动流动带（水泥）浆体集料粘结（水泥安定性试验的）试饼试验p a t c h t h e r m o c o u p l ep a t t e np a t t e r n d i s p l a yp a v e rp a v i n g a s p h a l t c e m e n tp a y l o a dp a y m e n tp a y m e n t a g a i n s t d o c u m e n t sPC(Po r t l a n d c e m e n t)PC(p r o g r a m m a b

47、l e c o n t r o l l e r)PCC(p r o g r a m-c o n t r o l 1 e d c o m p u t e r)p e a k f i r i n g t e m p e r a t u r ep e a k f l a m e t e m p e r a t u r ep e a k l o a dp e a k o u t p u tp e a k v o l t a g ep e a r l s p a rp e a tp e b b l ep e b b l e m i l lp e c k e rp e d o m e t e rp e e

48、 p h o l ep e l l e tp e l l e t f e e dp e l l e t i z a t i o np e l l e t i z i n g d i s cp e n d u l u mp e n d u l u m c o n v e y o rp e n e t r a t i o n d a m p n e s sp e n e t r a t i o n r a t ep e n e t r a t i o n t e c h n i q u ep e n e t r o m e t e rp e r c e n t f i n e sp e r c e

49、 n t i n f i l t r a t i o np e r c e n t l o a d o f t h e k i l np e r c e n t a g e l o a d i n g o f t h e m i l lp e r c e n t a g e r e c o v e r yp e r c e n t a g e u n d e r s i z e c u r v ep e r c h i n g k n i f ep e r c u s s i o n c r u s h e rp e r c u s s i o n f e e d e rp e r c u s

50、 s i o n-t y p e p r e l i m i n a r y m i l lp e r f o r a t e d p l a t e接触热电偶柱基，柱脚，平板图形显示铺路机铺路用沥青水泥有效载荷付款，支付凭单付款硅酸盐水泥，波特兰水泥可编程序控制器程序控制计算机最高燃烧温度，最高烧成温度（窑内）火焰最高温度高峰负荷，最大负荷最高产量最大输出功率（脉冲）峰值输出峰值电压白云石泥炭，泥岩，泥煤卵石，砾石卵石磨机鹤嘴锄，十字镐称量喂料机观测孔，窥视孔料球入窑料球球粒化作用，团矿，造球造球盘，圆盘造球机摆动体，摆锤摆式喂料机透湿度渗透速度贯穿试验法透度计，稠度计，针穿硬度计含细粉料百