2022年北京市大兴区中考二模英语试题.docx

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1、大兴区九年级第二学期期末练习英语 2022.05考 生 须 知1 .本试卷共10页，共两部分，共39题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2 .在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4 .在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5 .考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Peters birthd

2、ay is coming, so I will make a cake fbr.A. youB. himC. herD. it2. We usually hold the meeting10:00 on Mondays.A. atB. onC. inD. to3. do you play volleyball with your friends?Twice a week.A. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How far4. Mary,you make a kite?一Of course, I can.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need5

3、. You should speak louderwe cant hear you clearly.A. orB. soC. andD. but6. If it is sunny tomorrow, my parentsme to the park.A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. have taken7. Jerry is one ofboys in our school.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest8. 一Where is your mom, Candy?一Sheflowers in the garden.A. w

4、ateredB. watersC. will waterD. is watering9. Wea wonderful summer holiday last year.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. have had10. Ils great to see you here. Weeach other since 2015.A. wonl seeB. dont seeC. havent seenD. didnt see11. These cupsin Jingdezhen 100 years ago.A. makeB. madeC. are madeD. were ma

5、de12. Could you tell me?Sure, we will go to the Nanhaizi Park.A. where we had the picnicB. where we will have the picnicC. where will we have the picnicD. where did we have the picnic二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Speedv and Steadyhem a napkin with a needle“Well, Amy, h

6、ow are you getting on with your napkin（餐巾）?” cried Lizzy, whose skillful fingers seemed to fly over her work. Not very fast, I have almost finished one side. answered Amy.“One side!” said Lizzy, with a 13 which was neither pleasant nor kind; why, we both began hemming our napkins at the same time, a

7、nd Im now at the fourth side of mine!“I know that I am 14 sighed Amy. But Ill try to be steady（fe）, and to do my best,“ said the little girl, as she threaded her tiny needle, and went on with her work.“As I sew so fast/5 cried Lizzy, am sure to have finished my napkin long before the bell rings for

8、15 . Ill just run for a minute to the garden, to see if the roses are out. so, tossing down her work on a chair, Lizzy flew off.Amy 16 for the fresh air and the flowers, but her work must first be done. Steadily she laid down her broad hem, and had finished the second side of her napkin before her s

9、ister came back.Then Lizzy left again for a cup of coffee. Amy went on with her work. Before her sister again entered the room, the 17 side of her napkin was hemmed.“Had you not better finish your sewing?” said Amy, “It must be near dinner time now. Oh! I can finish it in two minutes; only I want to

10、 look at that story, which Tom told us was so amusing. Lizzy replied impatiently.“But if you are late?” murmured Amy.“No 18 of that! cried Lizzy, “No one is so likely to be late as a slow little creature like you!”Poor Amy made no reply, but quietly she worked on. Lizzy was soon so 19 in her story t

11、hat she forgot all about her work, till shocked by the sound of the bell.“Can it be dinner-time!” she cried, fciOh dear, and my napkin is not hemmed! And yours?”“It is just finished.said Amy.“It is just like The Hare and the Tortoise*.thought Lizzy, who had enough of sense to 20 a lesson.Quickness m

12、ay have the start, but the quiet, steady worker does most in the end.13. A. laughB. smileC. helloD. kiss14. A. slowB. smartC. poorD. busy15. A. classB. dinnerC. showD. bed16. A. waitedB. longedC. calledD. asked17. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth18. A. ideaB. doubtC. excuseD. fear19. A. happyB. fr

13、ightenedC. confusedD. deep20. A. giveB. passC. takeD. teach三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ABest English Learning AppsIf youre reading this, you already understand some English. Were here to help you get even better. Here are the best apps for you!Hello EnglishBusuuDuolin

14、goPrice: $8.99 per month / $29.99 per yearHello English is a popular app for learning English. It lets you learn the language from 22 other languages. That should work for most people. The app offers 475 lessons, offline support, a 10,000-word dictionary, and over 150 teachers to assist you. People

15、seem to really like this one and it worked well during our testing.Price: FreeGoogle Translate is an excellent app for language scholars and travelers. The app has three main characters that make it really useful. The first is your standard（标准的）text-to-text translation. It also translates speaking i

16、n real-time. This is an excellent tool for practicing your vocabulary and pronunciation. Finally, you can point the camera at objects.Price: $69.99 per yearBusuu is a popular language-learning app. It supports English from a variety of other languages. It uses somewhat traditional methods. You learn

17、 grammar, spelling, words, phrases, and conversational English. The app also includes accenl（ 口音）training and ils one of the few good offline English learning apps.Price: $9.99 per monthDuolingo supports well over two dozen languages in total and English is one of them. Duolingo uses a fun method fo

18、r teaching. You do a bunch of grammar and vocabulary lessons disguised（伪装）as games. Thus, its a little more colorful than the more serious apps like Mondly, Memrise, and others.A. 22.B. 150.C. 475.D. 10,000.21. How many lessons does Hello English offer?22. Which app is now for free?A. Hello English.

19、B. Google Translate. C. Busuu.D. Duolingo.23. The app Duolingo is moreA. seriousB. colorfulC. importantD. popularSharing Joy with OthersAh Nao is a fUrry（兽迷）.At Super Furry Fusion, the biggest furry party in China, Ah Nao dressed up in an animal suit, performed on stage, met friends and played games

20、. It was the happiest time Ive ever had, he toldTMPost.furries in animal costumesFurries are fans of animal characters from movies, books and video games. They enjoy wearing animal costumes and role-playing. They also draw or write furry artwork and stories. “People are like families in this communi

21、ty and we can really be ourselves here. said Ah Nao.Many young people, especially those born after the year 2000, have created all kinds of similar communities based on niche（小众的）interests, These can include hanfu, voice acting, andeven pen spinning.Hui, another young person born after 2000, is the

22、head of a community called ”Home to Pen Spinners”. In this community, people share videos of their performances and learn more difficult tricks from each other. Earlier this year, Hui led two Chinese teams to the sixth Pen Spinning World Cup. Sixteen teams from 11 countries, including the US, Japan

23、and France, took part. The Chinese teams won sixth and seventh places.“Young people have a strong need to build their identity（身份认同感）.In these communities they can have a sense of belonging and find better ways to express themselves. wrote Yu Tao, a PhD in cultural studies at Heilongjiang University

24、.“People group together based not on birthplaces, family background or any other factors, but simply on the same interests. Yu wrote. As Chi Benben, another furry, told TMPost, “The circle welcomes everyone. Some furries feel inferior （自卑的）in day. to-day life, perhaps because they are fat or disable

25、d in some way. But they can all make friends and have fun here.”24. What do “fUrries do?A. Play with animals.B. Feed furry animals.C. Dress up in animal costumes.D. Write articles of protecting animals.25. According to the passage, people group together based on.A. moneyB. interestsC. birthplacesD.

26、background26. Why do young people enjoy such communities?A. Because they are full of energy.B. Because they like to play games.C. Because they are fat or disabled in some way.D. Because they are eager to be accepted and listened to.CTeresa Faiello was driving in rush-hour traffic when “stars and bli

27、nd spots filled her vision（视觉）.Robbed of her surround vision, a sharp pain sending from behind her eyes to the back of her head, she had to pull over.The worst migraine（偏头疼）That was more than twenty years ago. Faiello clearly recalls the worst migraine headache she suffered in her 52 years and how m

28、uch it scared her. She parked on the side of the road for 20 minutes until she could see well enough to get home. I was done for the rest of the day,“ she said. fctI couldnt do anything.”28Thats what life is like for migraine sufferers. They live with the constant fear and stress of not knowing what

29、could lead to another painful, days-long periodor when. They can experience weak pain, sickness and sensitivity（敏 感）to lights and sounds that could last for days.“So many people think its just a headache/ said Dr. Clifton Gooch, chair of the neurology（神经）department at the University of South Florida

30、 and founder of its Headache Center. But migraine is one of the leading causes of disability in the U. S. and worldwide.MA look at the numbersMigraines are the third most common illness in the world, according to the Migraine Research Foundation. Migraine and headache disorders are also the fifth hi

31、ghest cause of disability among ages 25 to 49 and second highest among ages 10 to 24, according to a study published by the Global Burden of Disease Study.The effectsThe pain typically happens from one side of the head and can be doubled by light and sound. While some sufferers receive no warning, o

32、thers experience aura-sensory（感觉先兆）changes such as blind spots in vision, tingling（痒）in the face or limbs. It is considered a chronic（慢性的）condition when it lasts at least 15 days, a month, or for three months. The common causes include changing weather, stress, certain foods and some other uncertain

33、 things.Its hard to live a really fulfilled life with usually worrying. Migraine is a chronic illness that we deal with monthly, weekly, daily. We should be actively battling it ourselves because no one knows what were going through. 27. Why does the writer talk about Teresas experience in Paragraph

34、 1 ?A. To lead in the topic of the passage.B. To explain the writers purpose.C. To introduce a conclusion.D. To start a story.28. Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 3 and 4?A. More than just a headacheB. Constant fear and stressC. Causes of disabilitiesD. A long-lasting i

35、llness29. What can we infer from this passage?A. Teresa knows when her migraine will come.B. Light and sound together make up migraine.C. The migraine sufferers are mainly young people.D. Migraine affects its sufferers both in body and mind.Dphish scammingAnyone who walked into a restaurant during t

36、he pandemic knows that the QR code is a contacl-less（无接触）way to look at a menu. But the Better Business Bureau （BBB） is warning customers that they need to be extra careful if theyre sent a digitally readable square known as a QR code.One victim told the BBB that they received a cheating letter abou

37、t student loan. It contained a QR code that appeared to link to the official Studentaid. gov website. The QR code also helped the letter, which was part of a cheating, appear official.As the QR codes have become more commonly used, the BBB notes that it has received reports of scammers using the sys

38、tem to their advantage across the United States. fc4This is much like a phishing scam,“ Laura, director of marketing for Eastern Michigan, said. uJust like clicking links, you have to be careful what website youre opening on your smartphone. If youve never heard of the organization or the website wh

39、ere the QR code is supposed to go to, thats a huge red flag. She said the use of the QR code by scammers offers another way to steal personal information or get you to download malware（恶意软件）onto your smartphone.The scammers can now send messages to one or all people in a users address book, or even

40、send a payment to where it cannot be recovered, according to the U. S. Army Major Cybercrime Unit. In some scams, the QR code takes you to a phishing website, where you are required to enter your personal information for scammers to steal/ the BBB warned. 44Other times, scammers use QR codes to paym

41、ent apps or follow a bad social media account.MScams can differ, but the scammers want you to scan the code right away. What you need to do, though, is to step back and make sure any information is legitimate（合法的）before you scan the code. Phone the friend or coworker directly to see what they might

42、have sent, and make sure the sender wasnt hacked.Adam Levin, an expert, says its a good rule of thumb to turn your smartphone off and restart it regularly. Many forms of malware that live in your smartphone, such as spyware, depend on the device never being turned off. Levin said.30. What does the w

43、riter want to tell us in the first two paragraphs?A. The QR code is a contact-less way to look at a menu.B. The QR codes can help some letters appear official.C. The QR codes now open new doors for scammers.D. The QR code is a new way of payments.31. The “red flag in Paragraph 3 probably means A. wa

44、rningB. lossC. surpriseD. mistake32. The writer probably agrees that.A. there are some hidden dangers in QR codesB. we should keep our smartphones off at nightC. the QR codes have led to phishing scammingD. we should trust every QR code from our friends33. What is the writers purpose in writing this

45、 passage?A. To tell us not to download malware.B. To tell us to keep away from smartphones.C. To tell us to remember to restart our smartphones regularly.D. To tell us to be careful of what we are scanning with smartphones.第二部分本部分共6题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hear Me RoarAr

46、e you a tiger? According to the Chinese Zodiac（生肖），people bom in the Year of the Tiger are kind and energetic. That may be true, but those characteristics are not generally related to real tigers. While we admire thehandsome animals, we also fear them. But there are lessons everyone can learn from t

47、he lives of these amazing cats.Tigers seldom feed in groups in the wild, but when they do, males allow females and cubs to eat first. In other words, big, strong male（雄性的）tigers wait their turn and think of others before themselves. We, too, should consider the needs of others before we act.Tigers c

48、an also teach us how to be strategic（有策略的）.These smart animals study a situation before acting. They hardly attack prey（猎物）on sight but will consider their strategy several times, if necessary, before rushing forward.Tigers go after large prey, so they have big ideas. Despite all their planning, tigers only end up with a meal once out of every 12 at