2022年乌海市重点高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1. There arent any toys in our suitcase. Where have you put them?Oh, no. That old lady sitting next to us

2、have taken ours by mistake.A. must B. could C. should D. would2. You51! recognize me when you get out of the station. I jeans and a white T-shirt.A. will be wearing B. had wornC. was wearing D. have worn3. In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man an Olympic gold medal in swimming.A. winningB.

3、to winC. having won D. being won4. She was in a condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.A. skeptical B. critical C. theoretical D. practical5. Johnson hasnt felt any effect the new dieting recipe has him since he tried to lose weight three months ago.A

4、. for B. to C. on D. with6. You can ask anyone for help.here is willing to lend you a hand.A. EveryoneB. No oneC. One D. Someone7. John lives. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A. in the black B. on a shoestringC. over the moon D. at the drop of a hat8. Many young peopl

5、e just cant live without the Internet,they depend on for whatever information they need.A. which B. whenC. where D. what9. Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We well by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treated D. had treated10. The waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but

6、 on this occasion she seemed to the diners.A. ignore B. identify C. applaud D. satisfy11. Excuse me, would you please me some petrol?一Sorry. I have only a little left in my car.A. spareB. saveC. shareD. spend12. His suggestion to see the film Avatar interested every one of us.A. that we go B. which

7、we should goC. that we would go D. we should go13. The goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to cure, prevent or manage all diseases99 in the next 80 or so years.A. accomplishB. accomplishedC. accomplishing D. being accomplished14. that it was sold out when it came out.A. So was her succ

8、essful bookB. So successful was her bookC. So her book was successfulD. So successful her book was15. Obviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations.A. need B. must C. can D. shall16. Next week I will go to a job interview, will you give me some suggestions?Smiling is a great w

9、ay to make yourself,A. stand outB. turn outC. work out D. pick out17. As things didnt work out the way we, we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.A. plan B. are planning C. had planned D. will be planning18.Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do this.Honey, be c

10、onfident! You should know it is a man thinks of himself.really determines his fate.A. that; that B. how; that C. what; that D. that; how19. At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he the first black president of the United States of America.A. was to becomeB. becomesC. is to become D. became20. Usu

11、ally doctors are understandably about new medicines because of the uncertainty of theireffects.A. considerate B. logical C. optimistic D. cautious第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分）During this shopping season,salesmen will come up with different strategies to get your business.

12、Many product companies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and compete for a sale.Howevei;sight is not the only one sensory detail that companies use.Sounds and smells can influence consumer purchasing decisions.Nobel Prize-winning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to

13、 cause an emotional response.A study published earlier his year compared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender （薰衣草）was given off and when it wasiTt.lt found that the smell increased the number of customers purchasing items and the amounts of their purchases.An earlier study

14、using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more,and were willing to pay more,when the room had a mixed smell of flowers.Realizing the subconscious impact of smell,many stores apply artificial scents （香味）through their heating and air-conditioning vents （通风口）or place scent machines above

15、their doors.For instance# coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation.Ever felt frenzied due to a stores fast-paced music? Or calmed by a piece of light music? A retailers choice of music can have a big impact on customer moods.One study found that when subjected t

16、o loud music,customers will spend less time in a store.But interestingly,the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers satisfaction.Another interesting finding from a recent study was that customer actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music.Just as department stores use

17、different scents in certain departments9many use different music in some areas to appeal to varying consumers.Well,you could always leave the store and take a break,but the food court probably isnt your best choice as brands like Cinnahon and Panera Bread also use scents as part of their customer ex

18、perience.Online retailers use a variety of other strategies to get your business,but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.1、The passage is mainly aboutA. two factors affecting consumers9 shopping habits B. the strategies for satisfying consumersC. special services from

19、super shopping malls D. consumers9 favorite sounds and smells2、How does music have an effect on consumers?A. It controls consumers9 desire for shopping.B. It influences how long consumers stay in a shop.C. It gives consumers the satisfaction of enjoying depends on it.D. Whether consumers are willing

20、 to purchase goods depends on it.3、Which of the following can replace the underlined wordfrenziedin Paragraph 3?A. Satisfied. B. Depressed. C. Surprised. D. Excited.4、What does the writer try to express in the last paragraph?A. Online shopping is becoming more and more popular.B. People should spend

21、 more time at home with families.C. People can choose to get rid of shops promotion strategies.D. Smells and sounds are important for consumers shopping experience.22. （8 分）Black FridayThe day after Thanksgiving is the start of the holiday shopping season. Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday, so th

22、e day after is a Friday. This day has come to be known as Black Friday. It has been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005.Most stores offer great deals on Black Friday. They open their doors in the small hours of the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts. Some items like

23、 TVs are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.Black Friday is a great time to get good deals. The problem is that there are not enough low-priced items to go around. Each store may only

24、 have a few. These items are in high demand. People stand in long lines to get such great deals. They may line up hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or laptop, but not everyone who wants one will get one. Some people leave disappointed.The situation can be tens

25、e. Some Black Friday events have been violent. Large, eager crowds have trampled workers. Fights have broken out over toys or people cutting in line. People have shot one another over parking spots. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan on going, expect large crowds and a

26、 bit of pushing and shoving.So where does the name Black Friday” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it drew. In the 1960s, spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.Now people all over the

27、country take part in the event known as Black Friday. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the U.K., Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Costa Rica Black Friday is known as uViernes Negro. And in Mexico, stores offer an annual weekend of discount

28、s. They call it “El Buen Fin, which means “the good weekend“ in Spanish. I guess the language of savings is universal.1、Why do stores set prices so low on some items that they lose money?A. They want people to enjoy the holidays.B. They are generous at the beginning of the holiday season.C. They hop

29、e people will buy other gifts while they are in the store.D. They are trying to get rid of ole items to the third paragraph?2、Which best concludes the main idea of the third paragraph?A. People stand in long lines on Black Friday.B. Black Friday is a really disappointing time of the year.C. Black Fr

30、iday is the best time of the year to get good deals.D. Black Friday deals are limited and not everyone will get one.3、Which best describes the overall structure of the fifth paragraph?A. Order of time.B. Problem and solution.C. Order of importance.D. Compare and contrast.4、Which title best expresses

31、 the authors purpose in writing this text?A. Black Friday: Stories from the Parking LotB Black Friday: Why You Should Go This YearC. Black Friday: The Stuff That You Should KnowD. Black Friday: How to Save Money on the Big Day23. （8 分） When Warren Buffett, the most successful investor, was asked abo

32、ut the secret to his wealth and success, he revealed that he read every day, 500 pages, to be precise. Unfortunately, if youre already working 95, you might not have the time to read at all, let alone an entire book a day. But what if you could get the benefits of reading without sacrificing all of

33、your free time? You can! With the Blinkist app, you get the key learning in minutes, not hours or days. Our experts transform these books into quick, easy-to-understand insights. Start with the 5 most-read books.1. Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Dont Doby Amy Morin12 min reading time27k read

34、sDo you struggle to get over your failures? Getting over these can have a profound influence on your everyday life. Morin shares how her most successful patients overcame these difficulties.2. How to Stop Worrying and Start Livingby Dale Carnegie19 min reading time238k readsEver wondered why you can

35、t stop worrying about something? By defining the source of your stress, you can get over it once and for all. Carnegie came up with a formula that helps you handle any overthinking situation.3. How Will You Measure Your Life?by Clayton M. Christensen 1 min reading time17k readsAre you making the rig

36、ht trade-offs （权衡）in life? While career achievements can be satisfying, neglecting your family and friends can be bad in the long-run in ways you cant even imagine.4. Finding Your Elementby Ken Robinson1 min reading time62.4k readsEveryone has a passion. If you dont know what yours is, it just means

37、 you haven*t discovered it yet. Find out how you can break free of society *s strict rules and find your calling in life.5. Emotional Intelligenceby Daniel Goleman16 min reading time 318k readsDid you know if your pulse rate rises above 100 bpm, youre deemed too emotional to think rationally? You pr

38、obably let feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know. Goleman explains how you can avoid letting your emotions rule you and make better decisions in life.1、What kind of people does the Blinkist app best suit?A. Successful investors.B. Rich businessmen.C. People who have little time for r

39、eading. D. Students who love books.2、Which book has been read by the largest number of people?A. How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.B. How Will You Measure Your Life?C. Finding Your Element.D. Emotional Intelligence.3、Which book offers advice to people who feel stressed?A. Thirteen Things Mentall

40、y Strong People Dont Do.B. How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.C. How Will You Measure Your Life?D. Finding Your Element.24. （8 分） When he was young, Louis Armstrong was taking what was called “Creole jazz”, which was also called dance music, and combining it with trumpeter（小号手）Buddy Bolden, to cr

41、eate what would eventually become today、 jazz.Armstrong accomplished this with almost no formal training. He received little training before he was placed in the New Orleans Colored Waifs Home at the age of 12, after a runin（小争执）with the police. The punishment turned out to be a mixed blessing, for

42、he also had the opportunity to play in a real band.While at the Waifs, Armstrong also got the chance to hear some of the citys finest musicians. Cornetist Freddie Keppard performed in a nearby club. So did trumpeter and bandleader King Joe Oliver, who took the boy under his wing and taught him how t

43、o read music and work on his playing technique.When Oliver left for Chicago, Armstrong chose to stay in New Orleans and work with some of the other top musicians of the day. In Chicago, King Oliver offered him a place in his band in 1922. It became Armstrongs biggest challenge yet the band had no pa

44、rts written for trumpet, so he was forced to listen to King Oliver and improvise（艮J兴 创作）.Soon, Armstrongs undeniable talent was getting noticed. Even classically trained musicians would come to hear the incredible sounds this young man created.Lil Hardin, the bands piano player and the future Mrs. A

45、rmstrong, explained that Oliver kept Armstrong in the second trumpet-chair so that Oliver would still be “King” Hardin convinced him to leave the band.Armstrong moved to New York City in 1924 to join Fletcher Henderson band and then flew solo. In 1925, Armstrong put together the Hot Five, expanding

46、his popularity even more. Armstrong recorded his first composition, Cornet Chop Suey, one of the most copied jazz solos of all time. This monumental 1928 recording blends（混合）artistry, endurance and showmanship that has rarely, if ever, been matched in jazz.1、What does the underlined word “this” refe

47、r to in the second paragraph?A. To play dance music. B. To work with Buddy Bolden.C. lb play a jazz instrument well. D. To create modern jazz music.2、Who taught Louis Armstrong how to play music in the early time?A. Buddy Bolden. B. Lil Hardin.C. King Joe Oliver. D. Cornetist Freddie Keppard.3、Why d

48、id Louis Armstrong Leave King Olivers band?A. Because he wanted to get married in New York.B Because his talent could not develop completely.C. Because he got a better opportunity in New York.D. Because the man forced him to leave the band.4、Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. It asks readers to know more about modern jazz.B. It introduces one of the greatest jazz musicians.C. It introduces the development of jazz.D. It describes the importance of talent in playing jazz.25. （10 分） In the U. S. stat