2022年四川省成都市中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）.docx

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1、2022四川省成都市中考英语真题卷英语A卷（共100分）注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形 码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3 .非选择题的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试 题卷上无效。4 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题

2、；每小题1分，计 5分）LA. Pm OK.B. Nice to meet you!C. What about you?2. A. Youre right.B. Its very nice.C. Thanks.3. A. It doesnt matter.B. Sorry, I wont.C. I dont know.4. A. Sure, you can.B. Good luck.C. Im sorry to hear that.5. A. Good job.B. My pleasure.C. 1 agree.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计

3、5分）ABCDE6.7.8.9.10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1 分，计10分）13 A. At 8:15.B. At 8:45.C. At 9:15.14. A. See a movie.B. See a doctor.C. Have lunch.15. A. Waiter and customer.B. Host and guest.C. Father and daughter.16. A. Its fun.B. Its difficult.C. Its cool.17. A. On the street.B. In the subwa

4、y station.C. At the police station.18. A. Excited.B. Shocked.C. Worried.19. A. Leaders.B. Flowers.C. Heroes.20. A. Be an English expert.B. Keep on learning.C. Push himself harder.B. On the sofa.C. On the table.12. A. In the bag.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)21. How often does the club get

5、 together?A. Every Tuesday.B. Every Sunday. C. Twice a week.22. Where will club members run when it rains?A. In the forest.B. In the park.C. In the club.23. What is held by the club once a year?A. A special club day.B. A theme party. C. A picnic.24. What are talked about in this speech? time for run

6、ning (2) skills for running (3) places for runningA. B. C.25. Why does the speaker give the speech?A. To give thanks to club members.B. To ask more people to join the club.C. To provide information for club members.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)Make your 26 life one of the best timesTi

7、psDetailsBe who you really are.Lean to overcome pressure. But remember its 27 to make a change by yourself.Make friends with others.Start a conversation with people including 28 so that your life can be more29 .Develop a good 30 with teachers.Be kind and friendly to teachers. Talk with them when pos

8、sible.第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）1. 一Where did you get this sky lantern?I made it by.A. herselfB. itselfC. myself2. My mother often tells me its impolite to hit an empty bowl chopsticks.A. inB. onC. with3. There is a new art museum in our city

9、. You miss it.Thank you. I wont.A. cantB. mustC. neednt4. medical book Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong has come out in Chengdu.A. TheB. AnC. A5. In the future, vocational （职业的）students it easier to get jobs.A. foundB. have foundC. will find6. Rome is an ancient city is full of places of i

10、nterest.A. whereB. whichC. who7. The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its part reaching 8 meters and highest pointhitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.A. biggestB. widestC. longest8. Some groups prizes on April 15, 2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC （共青团中央）.A. were givenB

11、. were givingC. will be given9. Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan she can be a tour guide.A. even ifB. as soon asC. so that10. I wonder life will be different in the future.Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology.A. whenB. howC. what

12、B.补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2 分，计10分）Man: Good morning, welcome to the Art School.Woman: Thanks. Td like to join one of your evening art courses.Man: OK. 11Woman: Chinese painting course. I like Chinese painting. 12Man: Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Now lets fill in this form. 13Woman: Luc

13、y Green.Man: Which country are you from?Woman: Well, 14 But actually Im American.Man: I see Next question. Can you tell me where you live?Woman:15Man: Thanks. Now, VW give you some information.A Its so beautiful.B. Which course?C. I work here in England.D. Whats your name, please?E. Yes, its 58 Cham

14、wood Road.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计 10分）ASir Isaac Newton was a scientist who discovered the law of gravity （重力）.People have learned that IsaacNewton once 16 when he was thinking under an apple tree. 17 he was woken up by an apple falling on

15、his head. He jumped up, shouting, tkGravity made the apple fall!MDid the apple really fall on him? No one 18 for sure. The story of the apple may have some 19.but people who knew him have written that it never happened. Newton had actually been studying gravity and thinking about how apples fell dow

16、n from a tree and not 20 for many years.16 A. fell overB. fell asleepC. fell ill17. A. SuddenlyB. SlowlyC. Usually18. A. promisesB. forgetsC. knows19. A. truthB. purposeC. requirement20. A. insideB.offC. upBAlbert was mad about computer games. When people encouraged him to return to 21 life, he woul

17、d say, “This is my doorway to the world/In one of his favorite games, he would 22 as many turtles as he could. 23 else could collect more than he did. But Albert still wanted more. One day, when he got home from school, he found two real turtles in his bedroom.Alberts parents decided to make them hi

18、s 24. Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles.He also 25 to trick them into leaving his room, but it never worked. Gradually, he got used to living with the turtles, and 26 began to enjoy it. And other people loved hearing Alberts stories and his growing knowledge about 27.One day

19、, the turtles disappeared. His parents 28 that he would return to his games, but that didnt happen. 29. he went to buy some pets and looked after them in his spare time.Now whenever people ask him about it, he points at his 30 and says, They are my doorway to the world. Theres a lot more to them tha

20、n youd realize.”21. A. normalB. hardC. similar22 A. hideB. drawC. collect23. A. No oneB. AnyoneC. Someone24. A. inventionB.jobC. secret25. A. refusedB. rememberedC. tried27. A. computersB. natureC. bedrooms28. A. worriedB. hopedC. ordered29. A. AnywayB. InsteadC. Besides30. A. gamesB. petsC. rooms26

21、. A. onceB. stillC.even第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小 题；每小题2分，计10分）Tuesday 23rd MayHi SilviaWere having great time in Scotland. The people are very friendly, but they speak with a strange accent. I cant always understand what they say! We left Edinburgh yesterday and

22、 are now heading north. Tomorrow we are going to go looking for the Loch Ness Monster. Have you heard of it?Say hello to everyone at school. See you on the 29th!Hans1翳Ms Silvia Toli32 Kings RoadBRIGHTONSussexBR24 7PQ31. Hans has difficulty in communicating with the people in Scotland.32. Loch Ness i

23、s in the north of Edinburgh.33. Silvia will meet Hans the next Wednesday.34. Silvias address is on the right side of the postcard.35. Hans writes to invite Silvia to see the Loch Ness Monster.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）AaTeens help students in remote areasbLuban Lock: magic Chinese pu

24、zzleLuo, Chinese university student, only turned 18 in January, but hes already made a big difference to the lives of many poor young people living in Chinas remote （偏远的） areas. His online English lessons have offered them a chance to know a world they could only imagine before. Many have achieved u

25、niversity dreams.First picture of the black holeThe first picture of the huge black hole at the heart of the Way was shown on Thursday, thanks to the Thursday, thanks to the efforts of astronomers （天文学家）from around the world, including 17 from China. Shen Zhiqiang says that the future purpose of the

26、 Event Horizon Telescope （EHT ） is to get video pictures of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way.2,000 years ago, a famous Chinese carpenter named Luban created a magic Chinese puzzle called “Luban Lock”, which he used to test how smart his son was. Watch as Rachel learns to make this Chine

27、se puzzle and tries to solve it! Do you want to have a try?dChinas healthcareChina has made progress in public health over the past years. In 1949, average life expectancy （平均寿命）was 35. It reached nearly 77 in 2019, much higher than the world average of 72. In 1949, there were just 3, 670 medical an

28、d health organizations in the whole country. The number increased to nearly 1 million at the end of 2018. Health insurance （保险）has also benefited over 95 percent of the population.36. What did Luo do for the young people in the remote areas?A. He improved their living conditions.B. He gave them onli

29、ne English lessons.C. He helped them choose dream universities.37. What does Rachel want to know?A. How Luban Lock works.B. Why Luban created Luban Lock.C. Whether Luban?s son was clever.38. Who took the first picture of the black hole?A. A foreign astronomer team.B. A Chinese astronomer team.C. An

30、international astronomer team.39. Why are the numbers given in Passage d?A. To introduce the govermment plans.B. To show Chinas progress in healthcare.C. To describe the present situation of Chinas healthcare.40. Whats the theme of the four passages?A. East meets West.B. For a better future.C. Great

31、 Chinese, great China.BMost people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Dishonesty ofte

32、n helps them survive （生存）.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. A bird called the plover sometimes pretends（假装） to be hurt in order to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its nest, the plover pretends to have a broken wing. The enemy follows the hurt” adult, le

33、aving the baby birds safe.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries （埋） its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays alsosteal food. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them. So they get back later, unbury the

34、food, and bury it again somewhere else.Chimpanzees can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimpanzee will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimpanzee puts out its hand, too, the chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee take the winners hand

35、 and start fighting again. When chimpanzees find food, its natural for them to cry out. Then other chimpanzees come running. But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimpanzees dont hear them, and they dont need to share the food.41. Why does the plo

36、ver pretend to be hurt?A. To show its friendliness.B. To save its young.C. To catch the enemy.42. What do clever scrub jays do with their food?A. They bury the food deep.B. They watch the food.C. They bury the food twice.43. What will the chimpanzee probably do after crying softly?A. It will eat all

37、 the food it finds.B. It will share the food with others.C. Il will fight again with the winner.44. According to Paragraph 4, in which picture can we find a sneaky animal?A.B.C.45. What is the best title of the passage?A. Do animals lie?B. Honesty or dishonesty?C. How do animals protect lives?B卷（共50

38、分）一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）46. Jiangnan, a famous area in China, has long been m in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style.47. The Chengdu Plain belongs to the countrys double-planting area. This means wheat （小麦）and rice are planted in the same f.48. Animal r have discovered the numb

39、er of endangered animals in Yunnan Province is increasing.49. School education offers chances for p development to help each of us realize our dream.50. Chinas railway network has grown to c most cities and the government is looking to build on itfurther.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10 小题；

40、每小题I分，计10分）Bob, an exchange student from the UK, is at Li Mings home in Chengdu. They are talking about the photos on the wall.B-Bob L-Li MingB: What are you picking in the photo?L: Mulberries. Mulberries like these taste delicious.B: Oh, really? Are mulberries 51 fruit in Chengdu?L: Yes, there are

41、a lot every May. You know Sichuan has a long history of silk culture. Silk from Chengdu became famous 52 as early as 2,000 years ago. I mean nearly all the people in the country knew it! And mulberry53 are the main food fbr silkworms.B: I see. Where did you pick the mulberries?L: Inside an ecologica

42、l （生态的）park in Chengdu. 54 like picking mulberries and feeding silkworms are hot in May.B: Wow! The ecological park 55 like a great place. What else can you do in the park?L: You can rent （租）a piece of land and grow crops or vegetables. Some experts will give you help if necessary.This way, you can

43、learn more about 56.B: Thats a good way to 57 the life on the farm. It may help you forget the pressure in life and feel58.L: Thats true. It has many 59. It also produces food fbr the city and makes the city greener.B: Could you 60 me there this weekend? I cant wait to visit the ecological park.L: N

44、o problem.三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）clear complete excite follow health interview luck shine silence tentouch well(Mu pafunm an the stage)When the other models appeared on the stage, the audience cheered and clapped. Then it was Nius turn. The audience suddenly

45、 became 61. However, after four or five seconds, Niu 62 heard someone next tothe stage say in admiration, fcfcSo cool!”Niu Yu, 24, became a(n) 63 star at Shanghai Fashion Week for her confidence, even though she was wearing a prosthetic leg. When Niu was only 11, she 64 lost her right leg during the

46、 Wenchuan Earthquake.Niu has won lots of praise. This gives those who have prejudice(偏见)against the disabled a hit on the nose.“I 65 by something they said. They said the traditional view was that sports were for people with 66 legs, but sports should be a kind of spirit. Even though I have lost a l

47、eg, I still deeply love sports and will do so forever,M Niu said. Actually, Niu first drew the publics attention when she 67 a marathona 42-kilometer race in 2018, which was held in Wenchuan to mark the 68anniversary(周年纪念)of the earthquake.Now, Niu works as a photographer and has more than 850, 00069 on social platforms, such as Douyin.“I feel I have a social responsibility to bridge the disabled and the public