2022年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷解析版.docx

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1、2022年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. （1 分）My brother often plays football with his classmatesafter school.（）A. aB. anC. /D. the2. （1 分）spring, the days are often windy and bright.Its a perfect time to fly a kite.（）A. On B. InC. AtD. With3. （1 分）-Good news!The Sh

2、enzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been sent into space successfully.That exciting and encouraging!（）A. turns B. tastes C. sounds D. smells4. （1 分） clever girl Kitty is!She can come up with some creative ways to finish the project.（）A. What B. How a C. How D. What a5. （1 分）-People in our town planted

3、trees on Tree PlantingDay.一Good job!Everyone can do something to make our town greener.（ ）A. hundredB. hundred of6. (1 分)Yesterday Lin Taos speech on how to be a good volunteer was wonderful that we couldnt stop cheering for him.()A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite7. (1 分)-All of us follow the traffic rules

4、 when going out.一Exactly!Safety comes first.()A. might B. mustC. may D. could8. (1 分)-Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?一Certainly.I advise you a diary in English every day.( )A. to keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep9. (1 分)-Andy, what were you doing at this time yesterday after

5、noon?I the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.( )A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. am watching10. (1 分)Amy did very well in her report.She is to pay attention to every detail.()A. enough carefulB. careful enoughC. enough carelessD. careless enough11. (1 分)Each of us in our group wants

6、 to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never.()A. shows off B. takes offC. pats offD. gives off12. （1 分）My grandma is good at paper - cutting.She can cut out pictures in the cartoon characters.（）A. ability B. weight C. shape D. quality13. （1 分）-Would you like to go to the youth centre

7、with me tomorrow ?I cant wait for the robot show there.（）A. Yes, thats right.B. Sure, Id love to.C. Of course not.D. Not at all.14. （1 分）-Jenny, do you know ?Er, next Tuesday.（）A. when the sports meeting will take placeB. when will the sports meeting take placeC. where the sports meeting will take p

8、laceD. where will the sports meeting take place15. （1 分）Jack always gives his friends help when they need it, because he knows （）A. Its never too old to learnB. It never rains but it poursC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从 短文后每题所给的

9、A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. (15 分)Whats this? Bob asked, pointing at a wooden box on thesidewalk (人行道).The sign on it said Little Free Library.Ive heard of those. Bobs elder sister Lily said. People make them and put books (1) .Other people take away the books they want and add the (2) theyve al

10、ready read.I want to make something like that, said Bob.For kids to exchange books.What if (要是会怎么样)it doesnt work? Lily asked.Why wouldnt it (3)? asked Bob.Lily shrugged (耸 肩)，Maybe kids wont notice it, or maybe they wont want to (4) their books.Id like to try anyway.Bob said, Will you help me make

11、one? Sure, Lily said.Ill also ask Dad for (5) Bob ran inside to collect books while Lily talked to Dad.With Dads help, they (6) wooden box.They put a door on it and attached (固定)the box to post (桩).Then they dug a hole in their front yard and lifted the post into the hole.Bob put the books inside th

12、e box and closed the (7) .Now I just have to wait.he said.Three times that day， Bob ran outside to check. (8) each time, his books were theonly ones inside.For the next few days, Bob (9) the box again and again.However, his books were still there.I guess you were right, Lily, Bob said.No kids want t

13、o exchange books, I know you really wanted your (10) work, Bob, Lily said.Im sorry it didnt.The next two days, Bob didnt check the box.Arent you going to check your little (11) , Bob? Lily asked.Maybe (12) decided to exchange.You can go and have a look.Bob walked slowly to the box.He opened the door

14、.His books were gone.Instead, the box was (13) with new books.Wow, it worked! Bob shouted excitedly.Indeed, it was Lily who helped her brother Bob.She called all the (14) kids in the neighbourhood and asked them to tell their younger sisters and brothers.Bobs idea worked (15).He was very lucky to ha

15、ve new books to read and a very good sister.(1) A.inside B.outside C.forward D.upward(3)A. stayB.workC.keepD.change(4)A. shakeB.spellC.shareD.sell(5)A.funB.hopeCjoyD.help(6)A.gaveB.madeC. brokeD.drew(2) A.lettersB.wordsC. booksD. papers(7) A.wall(8) A.AndB.floorB.SoC.window D.doorC.ButD.Since(9)A.ch

16、eckedB.fixedC.knockedD.closed(10)A.storyB.ideaC.orderD.joke(11)A.officeB.libraryC.museumD.classroom(12)A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.none(13)A.lockedB.connectedC.chargedD.filled(14)A. strongerB.shorterC.olderD.larger(15)A.at lastB.in allC.at firstD.above all疆硼三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15题；每题2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文，

17、从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选出最佳选项。17. （6 分）The following is part of real time flight information of Hongqiao Airport and Pudong International Airport in Shanghai on June 1, 2022.ScheduledDeparture(预定离FlightAirlineTerminal(T)(机场大楼)Destination(目的地)ScheduledArrivals(预定抵ArrivalsPhones开）Time达）8： 45FM9245Shan

18、ghaiAirlinesHongqiao Nanchang(T2)10：159553012： 30HU7320HainanAirlinesHongqiao Haikou(T2)15：049533912： 30HO1165JuneyaoAirlinesPudong Dalian(T2)14：30021 -9552013： 009 C8759SpringAirlinesPudong Baotou(T2)16：00021 -95524(1) Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know some informat

19、ion about Shanghai Airlines? A.95339.B.021 -95524.C.95530.D.021 - 95520.(2) Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou? _ A.HU7320.B.FM9245.C.9C8759D.HO1165.(3) How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou? A. About one hour.B.About three hours.C.About two hours.D. About four

20、hours.18. （8 分）The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft （手 工艺品）.It has a history of over 1, 000 years in China. In early Tang Dynasty it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the Tang Umbrella.Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, such as Vie

21、tnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style.However, as steel - ribbed （钢骨的）umbrellas appeared in the last century, the hand - made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life.They were turned into decorative artifacts （装饰性工艺品）.Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrella

22、s for more than 230 years.They are mainly made of skin paper （皮纸）， bamboo, a coating of Tung oil （桐油）.They need to take more than 70 steps to make, including making bamboo ribs, pasting papers （糊纸） and painting patterns （图案）.It takes at least a week to make per umbrella.In 2008, these umbrellas were

23、 added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List （非物质文化遗产名录）of China.A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. I want to bring the art to life. Liu said.He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people.As the traditiona

24、l paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper.In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1, 000 times without breaking.He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less.Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on.He goes to local schools to teach students.H

25、e also goes to events in different places to promote (推广)the art.(1) What is the main idea of paragraph 1 ? A.The history of oil paper umbrellas.B.The styles of oil paper umbrellas.C.The design of oil paper umbrellas.D.The ways of using oil paper umbrellas.(2) What is an oil paper umbrella mainly ma

26、de of according to the passage? A.Wool, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.B. Plastic, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.C.Skin paper, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.0.Leather, bamboo and a coating of Tung oil.(3) Why did Liu Weixue learn the art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas ? A.Because he co

27、uldnt find a better job.B.Because he wanted to bring the art to life.C.Because young people liked the fashion.D.Because his grandfather told him to learn.(4) Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from? A.Culture.B.Medicine.C.Music.D.Sports.19. （8 分）Recently, China has announced the list o

28、f the first five national parks.Each of them is divided into two parts - - the core （核心、） protection area and the general control area.In the core protection area, only research and surveillance （监视）in science are allowed.And the general control area is open to the public allowing travel activities

29、such as camping and hiking.In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms.People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through eco - friendly （环保的）travel activities.The national parks can also be helpful to local people.The building of these national parks provid

30、es many jobs for local people.People living in or around the parks can work as park rangers （护林员）and guides.They can also sell some eco - friendly thingswith local color.So their yearly incomes （攵入） will grow a lot.Then lets take a look at the five national parks.Three River - Source National Park o

31、n the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau （青藏高原），is the largest national parkin China.Because it is home to the sources of theYangtze , Yellow and Lancang rivers , people call it Chinas water tower.INortheast China Tiger and Leopard （豹）National Park 恩酬. r .(1) 7R. is in Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces.lt covers

32、 an area of 14, 100 square kilometres.lt is our countrys biggest and only place for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to live in.Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site （遗址）.The forest makes up over 96 percent of the park.The park is the par

33、adise of birds, kingdom （王国）of snakes and world of insects. You can also see the Danxia landform（地貌）there.Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats （栖 息地）in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces.Inside the park are more than 1, 600 wild giant pandas.Theymake up over 70 percent of the pandas i

34、n China.Hainan Tropical (热带的)Rainforest National Park is the largest tropical forest in China.There are more than 400 kinds of plants that can only be found in Hainan.The worlds only 35 Hainan gibbons (长臂猿) live there.(2) What activity can be done in the core protection area? A.Hunting.B.Researching

35、.C.Hiking.D.Camping.(3) What can we know from paragraph 3? A.Building the national parks only needs rangers and guides.B.Farming makes local people improve their yearly incomes.C. Visitors can buy anything with local color in the national parks.D.Local people can get much advantage from the national

36、 parks.(4) What does the underlined word paradise in the form above mean ? A.A perfect place.B.A happy feeling.C.A good example.D.A sweet smile.(5) What might be the best title for the passage? A.The beautiful scenes of natureB.The home of animals and plantsC.The introduction to the five national pa

37、rksD.The relationships among the five national parks20. （8 分）One day, Helen shouts, Roger, come and look at the egg! Its crackingC 裂开）.Slowly a long beak（喙）appears.They are unsure what it is.Dad checks on the computer, Hey, look!Its a pterodactyl （翼 手龙）.A pterodactyl ? shout the children.Yes, its a

38、type of dinosaur.Pterodactyls can fly, says Dad.Then Helen names it Dacty.A month later, he grows up.But there is something wrong with his wings.My room is too small and Dacty keeps banging （碰撞）his wings on the walls.! feel sorry for him, says Helen.Finally, they take Dacty to a vet （兽医）.Two weeks l

39、ater, Dactys wings are better. Ho we ver, he isnt willing to fly.They phone Aunt Elizabeth.Soon she arrives.My office is very big.Its perfect for Dacty during the day.And at night, when the museum is empty Dacty can fly around happily.Then she takes them to the museum.On arriving, they take Dacty ou

40、t of the basket.He stretches （伸展）his wings, flies high up and lands on a stone statue.Look, he likes here, shouts Helen. Can he see in the dark?asks Roger. Yes, they see clearly in the dark, just like owls（猫头鹰）, says Aunt Elizabeth.Six months passes and Dacty is very big now.One night, Dacty sees li

41、ghts moving inside the museum.Two men一Bert and Eric come in with torches （手电筒）.They are wearing masks and trying to open a case （箱子）.Inside it is a mummy （木乃 伊）.Suddenly Eric looks up and sees Dacty.He is very scared.Look, Bert, there is a huge bird up there.Bert looks up.Dacty doesnt move, Eric, do

42、nt be silly.Its only a statue, says Bert. Come on.I will open the case.You look for the gold medallions （大奖章）.At the moment, Dacty flies down and catches Eric.The thief is very scared and he cant say anything.Dacty flies up and lifts him on top of a statue.Hes stuck.At once, Dacty flies down again a

43、nd catches Bert, too.Both of them are stuck there.The next morning, when Aunt Elizabeth comes in, she sees the broken mummy case and the two men.They are shouting loudly.Dacty flies down to her. Here you are, Dacty she says and pets （爱抚）his head. Thank you. you did a great job.Then she phones the po

44、lice.The mayor （市长）shakes Dactys wing and puts a big shiny medal over his head. Congratulations, you did a great job. Then he turns to Aunt Elizabeth, Its great to have a big bird as a guard!Dacty is a pterodactyl! Roger says.Dacty is a hero now, says Aunt Elizabeth.A pterodactyl ? shouts another ma

45、n. Wow!They love warm weather and jungles (丛林).1 work in the Botanical Gardens (植物 园).We have a wonderful palm (棕植1)house big and warm, just like a jungle.He will love there.You can come to visit it anytime.So now Dacty is living in the Botanical Gardens.Roger and Helen visit him every day.(Adapted

46、from The Surprise)(1) How does Dacty hurt his wings ? A.He plays games with the children.B.He falls off the tree when flying.C.He bangs on the walls in Helens room.D.He practises flying in the museum.(2) Which word can best describe Dacty? A.Curious.B.Honest.C.Generous.D.Smart.(3) What is the correc

47、t order of what happens in the story ? a.Dacty is taken to see a vet.b.Helen names the pterodactyl Dacty.c.Dacty lives in the Botanical Gardens.d.The thieves steal things in the museum.A.b - d - a - cB.d - a - b - cC.b - a - d - cD.c - d - a - b(4) What can we infer (推断)from the story? A.All dinosaurs enjoy cold weather and jungles.B.Humans and animals should care about each other.