湖南省长沙市2022年中考三模英语试题(含答案与解析).pdf
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1、2022年湖南省长沙市长郡双语实验中学中考三模试题九年级英语注意事项:1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分,71小题,时量120分钟,满分120分。I.听 力(共两节,满分20分)略II.阅 读(共三节,满分50分)第 一 节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题
2、所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。ARice is life for most people living in Asia.Rice has shaped the cultures,diets and economies of thousands ofmillions of people.Now,rice is produced in about 120 countries worldwide.Here is the list of Top 5 RiceProducing Countries in the World.140,000,000120,000,000100,000,0008
3、0,000,00060,000,00040,000,00020,000,0000ChinaIndia Indonesia Bangladesh Vietnam你 Rice Yield(产量)1.In which country is the most rice grown?A.China.B.Vietnam.C.India.2.From the map we know that the five countries are all in.A.Europe B.Africa C.AsiaBLets enjoy wonderful exhibitions in Changsha this summ
4、er!Theme:Van Gogh in China Virtual Reality(虚拟实境)Art ExhibitionThe exhibition mainly shows respect to the art master Van Gogh with VR technology.Theexhibition of over 80 high imitation(模仿)works is a reproduction of his dramatic life.Showtime:9 a.m.-5 p.m.,from July 2nd to July 7th.Place:Changsha Muse
5、um of Special Exhibition HallTickets:40 yuan(Adults)30 yuan(Students)Free(Children under 3)Theme:Childhood Pleasure Exploring the Beauty of ThingsThe childrens art exhibition displays more than 3,000 works,showing a colorful artisticworld of children.The works present the truth,goodness and beauty o
6、f childrens world.Showtime:10 a.m.-4 p.m.,from August 21st to August 26th(closed on Monday,Aug.22nd).Place:Exhibition Halls Bl,Cl,C2,C3 and C4,Li Zijian Art MuseumTickets:FreeTheme:Australian Tree Bark(树皮)PaintingsBark painting is thought to be one of the most famous ancient art forms.Most of thepai
7、ntings come from northern Australia.They show the life and activities of local people.Showtime:10 a.m.-6 p.m.,from August 1st to August 23rd.Place:Xie Zilong Photography MuseumTickets:40 yuan(Children aged 5-12:30 yuan)3.Where can you enjoy an exhibition if you arc fond of Van Goghs artworks?A.Li Zi
8、jian Art Museum.B.Xie Zilong Art Museum.C.Changsha Museum.4.If a 10-year-old child and his parents want to enjoy tree bark paintings,how much should they pay?A.70 yuan.B.WO yuan.C.120 yuan.5.If you are free on August 22nd,which exhibition can you choose to go to?A.Van Gogh in ChinaB.Australian Tree
9、Bark PaintingsC.Childhood Pleasurec“Zero Waste“was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson.Her ideas are:live a life and try notto create any rubbish;use different kinds of ways to save the environment,such as stopping the use of one-offobjects;giving unwanted things to others or giving
10、 them away to organizations like the Red Cross.Yu Yuan,a post-90s girl,is a practitioner(实践者)of Zero Waste5*living.She has been leading this lifestylefor 6 years.In the past six months,she has produced only a small can of garbage.In 2017,Yu and her partner Joeopened a shop called the Bulk House in B
11、eijing,with the aim of making Zero Waste living easy and convenient byselling a lot of Zero Waste and environmentally-friendly products.For example,you can find 100%bamboo toiletpaper there,which is of course completely plastic-free.Have you ever counted how much garbage you produce in a day?If you
12、want to lead a“Zero Waste*9 life,youcan follow the 5R rules:refuse what you do not need;reduce what you do need;reuse what you use;recycle whatyou cant refuse,reduce or reuse;rot the rest.Of course,it is very difficult to change our lives the blink of an eyv.We usually need gradual steps thatenable
13、us to make lasting changes.If you want to begin reducing your waste,there are many different small thingsthat you can do.For example,you can buy a reusable water bottle instead of using single-use bottles.Or,if youwant to save money,you can just use a jar(罐子)from something you already have!6.Who fir
14、st came up with the idea of“Zero Waste”?A.Yu Yuan.B.Bea Johnson.C.Joe.7.Which statement is true about Yu Yuan based on paragraph two?A.She is quite interested in the idea of Zero Waste living.B.She produced only a small can of garbage in a year.C.She is a customer in the Bulk of House.8.According to
15、 the 5R rules,which of the following behaviors is proper?A.Do not accept what you dont need.B.Use one-off chopsticks when eating the takeaway food.C Throw the things you don5t like away and buy new ones.9.What does the underlined phrase in the blink of an eye probably mean?A.easily B.quickly C.gener
16、ally10.What is the best title of the passage?A.Zero Waste LivingB.Yu Yuan,A Practitioner of“Zero Waste LivingC The Bulk HouseDFriends and family who ask about my job at English Salon are always interested in Just Ask!They want toknow what problems Chinese teenagers face.The tmth is that Chinese teen
17、agers arent too different from teenagersanywhere else.The other day,my editor asked me what kind of problems Junior 3 students would face in high school.Could Icompare the letters weve received from junior and senior students?I have noticed that both junior and senior students want some kind of inde
18、pendence from their parents.Thedifferences?Juniors want smaller freedom,like more pocket money.One example came from a girl whose motherwouldnt let her put posters on the wall of the bedroom.Meanwhile,seniors look for greater control over theirlives.One wanted his mom to stop packing his school bags
19、.Another wanted her mom to stop planning herschedule.Another kind of problem is about balancing schoolwork and personal life.That shows the biggest difference.Seniors complain about tons of school work and no time for fun.One writer said he wanted to go to the movies,buthe felt bad for inorin史 his s
20、choolwork.Another complained that he wasted all of his free time and never fully usedit.However,juniors hardly wrote about this at all.Now,maybe you think your life will soon be joyless and awful.Maybe it will,but it doesnt have to be.Starting in high school,your time becomes more precious(宝贵的).Deci
21、de what things are most important toyou outside of school.Put them onto your schedule.Treat them seriouslyeven a trip to the movies!If you dontmake time for yourself,nobody else will.11.Where does the writer work?A.At Just Ask.B.At English Salon.C.In a movie theater.12.According to the article,what
22、might juniors want?A.They are allowed to put posters on the bedroom wall.B.They themselves pack their schoolbags.C.They themselves plan their schedules.13.The biggest difference between juniors and seniors lies in.A some kind of independence from their parentsB.balancing schoolwork and personal lite
23、C.deciding what things are most important14.What does the underlined word“ignore“mean in Paragraph 4?A.弄丢 B.抄袭 C.忽视15.The passage is probably f r om.A.a storybook B.an ad C.a magazine第二节(共 5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10分)阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Do you still remember the lecture from Chinas Tiango
24、ng space station last year?On March 23rd,astronautsZhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave another one!It was shown live around the world.16?Hot“ice”Last time,the astronauts made a water ball in space.17.Well,ifs not actually ice.Ifs a specialsolution(溶液).After Wang pressed the solution from th
25、e bag,it became a transparent liquid ball(透明的水球).Wang used asmall stick covered with a chemical to touch the ball and it quickly became an“ice ball.“It looks like an ice ball,but as I touch it,I can feel that its warm,Wang told the class.A bridge of waterHow do you build a“bridge with water?18.But i
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