湖北省部分市州2021-2022学年高一下学期7月联合期末调研考试英语试题(解析版).pdf

《湖北省部分市州2021-2022学年高一下学期7月联合期末调研考试英语试题(解析版).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖北省部分市州2021-2022学年高一下学期7月联合期末调研考试英语试题(解析版).pdf（18页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、湖北省部分市州2021-2022学年高一下学期7月联合期末调研考试英语试题第 一 部 分 听 力（共两节，满 分30分）第 一 节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满 分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你 都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍O例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.答 案 是c。1.Who is the woman talking with?C.9.15.A.A policeman.B.A dog owner.2.Where are th

2、e speakers?C.Her husband.A.At an airport.B.At a canteen.3.When is the womans birthday?C.At a hotel.A.On April 30th.B.On May 1st.4.Why does the man decide to go to work by subway?C.On May 2nd.A.It*s faster than driving.B.Its more comfortable.5.What do the man*s parents think of the magazine?C.Its mor

3、e convenient.A.Useful.B.Outdated.第 二 节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满 分22.5分）C.Expensive.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小 题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听 第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How did the woman get there?A.By car.B.By taxi.C.By bike.7.Whats the weather like that day?A.Rainy

4、.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.听 第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whafs the mans favorite sport?A.Climbing mountains.B.Swimming.C.Playing basketball.9.Why does the woman seldom exercise?A.She wants to sleep.B.Shds busy with her work.C.She thinks ifs unnecessary.10.What does the man advise the woman to do before work?A.Have a re

5、st.B.Drink a cup of coffee.听 第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.When did the woman buy the sweater?A.One week ago.B.Two weeks ago.12.Why did it take longer for the sweater to arrive?A.It was missing on the way.B.It was not available then.C.It came from another place.13.Where does the brand have stores?A.Only in Aus

6、tralia.B.Only in the UK.听 第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.How long will the course run this year?A.Six weeks.B.Seven weeks.15.What was the woman surprised at?A.The lack of assistants.B.The condition of weather.C.The number of children.16.What new activities can the children have this year?A.Fun programs.B.Advent

7、ure sports.听 第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What do you think the speaker is?A.A reporter.B.A guide.18.When did South Africa become independent?A.In 1902.B.In 1916.C.Go out for a walk.C.Three weeks ago.C.In Australia and the UK.C.Eight weeks.C.Creative classes.C.A doorman.C.In 1961.19.What was described as the

8、 most important destination in Cape Town?A.Table Mountain.B.The Cape of Good Hope.C.The Nelson Mandela Museum.20.What will the speaker probably do with the followers first?A.Go to a hotel.B.Tour the city.C.Hike a mountain.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满 分50分）第 一 节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满 分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

9、项。The Chinese territory is dotted with countless sights of beautiful and various naturalscenery.Five thousand years of splendid Chinese history and civilization have contributed theextraordinary charming beauty to this picturesque land.Places of historic interest and scenicbeauty across China have b

10、ecome tourist destinations.Terracotta Warriors in Xian is a museum to display the terracotta warriors and horsesmade in Qin Dynasty.The warriors and horses,both in terms of quantity,quality,or in thearchaeological discoveries,are rare in the world.It provides very precious materials for indepth stud

11、y of the Qin Dynasty military,politicsf culture and art.It is not only the arttreasures of China,but also the cultural heritage of the world.Pot a la Palace is located on the Red Hill of Lhasa,originally built by King SongtsenGampo in the seventh century.Mainly consisting of the White Palace,the adm

12、inistrativebuilding and the Red Palace,the religious building,Potala Palace is famous for its grandbuildings,complicated constructions,devotional atmosphere and splendid artworks.PotalaPalace is a must-see in Lhasa.Mount Everest,or Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain on earth with an altitudeof

13、 8,848 metres.Mt.Everest stands in southern Tibet,capped with accumulated lastingsnow.Its snow peak sends out silver light year after year.Each year,a great number of bravestrong mountaineers come to visit and climb Mt.Everest.Jiuzhaigou Valley is located in the north of Sichuan Province.This land f

14、eaturespermanently snow-capped mountain peaks,green forest,peaceful lakes,and various birds andanimals.Upon entering the resort,you will find yourself walking slowly in a fairyland ofcolors.It is a world of water.Whether you are met with calm lakes or jumping waterfalls,you will enjoy yourself with

15、no thoughts for home.21.What is NOT the reason for so many tourist destinations in China?A.Its long history.B.Its rich culture.C.Its unique geographic location.D.Its gorgeous scenery.22.Which attraction suits people who are interested in art and buildings?A.Mount Everest.B.Potala Palace.C.Terracotta

16、 Warriors.D.Jiuzhaigou Valley.23.What do Mount Everest and Jiuzhaigou Valley have in common?A.They are inconvenient to reach.B.They create countless waterfalls.C.They offer challenging experiences.D.They have mountains covered with snow.BJane Goodall was born in England in 1934.As a child,she liked

17、to learn about animalsand watch how they behaved,and dreamed of working with wild animals.At 11,she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals.But this was not the kind of thing young women growing up in the 1940s usually did.In 1957,Jane Goodall traveled to Africa.

18、She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey andbegan working for him as an assistant.Doctor Leakey saw that Jane had a lot of energy andloved animals.He asked her if she wanted to study the chimpanzees living by a lake inTanzania.Certainlly she agreed to take the job.Observing chimps was not

19、easy work.She learned to watch them from far away usingbinoculars.Over time,she slowly gained their trust.She gave the chimps human names suchas David,Flo and Fifi.This unusual method upset many scientists.Most researchers wouldhave identified the animals using numbers instead of names.But Jane defe

20、nded naming them.She said that the chimpanzees had emotions,minds and different personalities with complexfamily and social relationships.She observed they were meat eaters and skilled hunters.L ater,she made an even more surprising discovery.She saw chimps making and using tools tohelp them trap in

21、sects.H er reports also upset many old beliefs.W h e n she wrote to L ouisL eakey to tell him about her discovery,he responded by saying：”N o w we must redefine6toolf,redefine man,or accept chimpanzees as human.”J ane Goodall spent many years studying chimps and reported chimp behavior that no oneel

22、se had ever seen before.She has written many books for adults and children about wildchimpanzees.H owever,the destruction of the chimp s natural environment led J ane Goodallto give her full attention to protection efforts.She spends about 3 0 0 days out of the yeartraveling around the world to disc

23、uss her many projects and goals.A nd J ane GoodalTs mostrecent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World.2 4.I t can be inferred from the text that.A.J ane Goodall s love for animals began with the journey to A fricaB.J ane GoodalPs work in Tanzania went along smoothlyC.J ane Goodall is the pi

24、oneer in researching chimpanzeesD.J ane Goodall has traveled around the world to do research2 5.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?A.H er method was not agreed with by many scientists.B.H er method seemed impossible to many scientists.C.H er method cheered the achievements of many

25、 scientists.D.H er method inspired many scientists to make further discoveries.2 6.What is J ane Goodall s most surprising discovery?A.C himps eat meat.B.C himps have feelings.C.C himps use tools to get food.D.C himps have close family relationships.2 7.What message is mainly expressed in J ane Good

26、all s story?A.C hallenging others is a must in gaining fame.B.B ravery is the key to making important discoveries.C.H igh energy plays an important role in achieving great success.D.Passion and hard work can make a difference in scientific research.CI t used to be mostly the military that used small

27、,unpiloted airplane,called“drones”.The little planes were very costly.B ut the fast rate of development of computer technology,image sensing devices,satellite navigation and smartphones has led to lower-priced drones.Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones

28、 sought byindividuals,companies and governments.Romain F aroux is a F rench businessman who starts companies.H is father was a farmer.H e believed drones could help farmers.H e helped create a company that developed a smalldrone that could be controlled by people on the ground with smartphones or ta

29、blets,depending on the application of the technology of GPS.They called it“A gridrone”.I t uses aspecial“optical sensor（光学传感器）to examine crops.H e says the technology used is similarto that used by smartphones-except it has wings.A computer program directs the drone to fly over the crops.The sensor

30、on the dronerecords four different-colored“bands“of sunlight that are reflected off the crops.Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman,who is a farmer,says the drone flies over his crops at differenttimes of the season,which provides a lot of information about his crops.He says the drone pictures show him the exact

31、amount of fertilizer（月 巴 料）the crops need.He says it also shows exactly where the fertilizer is needed.Farmers use information gatheredby the Agridrone to place fertilizer only in areas where it was needed.He says some areas of afield may need less than others.As a result,there is reduced nitrogen f

32、rom the fertilizer afterthe harvest,which reduces pollution.Before they used the drones,farmers would put thesame amount of fertilizer everywhere.He notes drones also save time because farmers canexamine up to 30,000 square metres.28.What used to be people concern of using drones?A.Their security.B.

33、Their price.C.Their size.D.Their function.29.What is special for an Agridrone?A.It can rely on the technology of GPS.B.It can be controlled by smartphones.C.It can direct its flight with an optical sensor.D.It can examine crops and provide information.30.According to Mr.Bruggeman,by using drones he

34、enjoys all the benefits E X C E P T.A.saving money B.saving timeC.helping nature D.increasing production31.What is the passage mainly about?A.A businessman built a drone for farmers.B.Many people have begun to use drones.C.Farmers are using drones to monitor their crops.D.The development of technolo

35、gies leads to new drones.DThe kids face is glowing green from the iPad in her hands,which shows a cartoon boysinging a nursery rhyme and dancing with dinosaurs.She1 s so attracted that she doesntrespond when her mother calls her name.Its literally like crack for her,“says her mom MengZhou at their h

36、ome.It is CoComelon ,which may be the most streamed children entertainment program in theworld.The show was watched for 33 billion minutes last year and had 3.6 billion views onYouTube in January,as many as three-quarters of whom were from outside the U.S.CoComelon was a Top 10 show on Netflix for m

37、ore than 100 straight days in 2021,and itsmusic is streamed 1.3 million times a day on Spotify.CoComelon is not only a ratings juggernaut（收视率主宰）.Its also a model for a newapproach to childrens TV.A room of adults could work very hard for years on a concept thathelped kids learn important ideas,only

38、to find out viewers werent interested.CoComelonsparent company,Moonbug Entertainment,searches digital platforms like YouTube forpopular kids1 programming to figure out what the audience want to watch.Its clear that much of CoComelons popularity is caused by this program.As parentsjuggled childcare a

39、nd remote work,demand for kid content increased greatly,thus makingCoComelon successful.The success of the show is the influence that CoComelon has on babiesand kids.You can see the evidence in the dozens of TikTok videos showing kids who hear themarimba tones of its theme song.And,Zhous daughters t

40、hird word,after Mama and Dada,was CoCo.As the show and others like it become inescapable,parents are going to have to deal withwhether this type of children s programming works for their families.Sure,their kids maylove it-but does that mean it s any good for them?3 2.W h y does the author mention t

41、he kid in the first paragraph?A.T o explain a phenomenon.B.T o introduce a topic.C.T o make a prediction.D.T o present a fact.3 3.W h a t do w e k n o w about Cocomelon from the text?A.I t only attracts babies and kids in the U.S.B.I ts music is streamed 1.3 million times a day on Netflix.C.I t serv

42、es as a model showing h o w to make children s TV.D.I t is the most popular entertainment program on YouTube.3 4.W h a t does the underlined word“juggled“mean in Paragraph 4?A.B alanced.B.Matched.C.C ompared.D.C onnected.3 5.W h a f s the authors attitude towards the popularity of Cocomelon?A.Object

43、ive.B.D issatisfied.C.Uninterested.D.Supportive.第 二 节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满 分1 2.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Parents can use platform-level controls to set limits on which apps your kids candownload.B ut those tools don*t allow you to manage what kids see on those apps or preventthem from

44、communicating with strangers.I n this case,parental controls come in.3 6F irst,two big important rules parents should follow：3 7 A pps contain default（默认的）settings that provide protections based on the declared age of the user.D o have continuingopen conversations with your children about keeping sa

45、fe online.3 8T h e n,with those in mind,here s what to k n o w about social media parental controls andh o w to use the m（take Tiktok for example）：Where to start：Read TikTok s comprehensive Guardian s Guide.D efault settings：F or teens ages 1 3 to 1 5,accounts are automatically set to private.Othert

46、eens can change their account to public but their videos would be shown only to friends.3 9 I fs also unavailable by default for 1 6-and 1 9-year-olds but they can change thesetting to allow messaging with friends.Optional settings：With a TikTok account,parents can limit the time their teens spend o

47、nTikTok,restrict age-inappropriate content and set messaging restrictions.Parents can alsodetermine whether their teen s account is private or public.4 0A.D irect messaging is unavailable for teens ages 1 3 to 1 5.B.The settings are secured with passwords,so teens can*t change them.C.H ere is a guid

48、e for using the parental controls in the social media apps.D.D orVt lie about your kids ages when signing up for apps,or let them do it.E.This is useless if you re handing your phone over for your children to play with.F.A fter all,parental controls aren t perfect,and kids can find ways to disable t

49、hem.G.TikTok allows kids under 1 3 to be on the app,but in a more controlled environment.第三部分 语言运用 共两节，满分30分）第 一 节（共1 5小题;每小题1分，满 分1 5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。W h a t was the best m o m e n t F ve ever had in a class?F ve had man y great moments,butperhaps the best m o m e n t 4 1 i

50、n m y E nglish class about a month ago.Thirty minutes before m y presentation,I felt 4 2 .I was 4 3 that I wouldentertain the audience.But when my presentation started,1 gave a(n)44 to myperformance assistant,which led me to 45 my eight notecards all over the floor.I quicklybent down to 46 all the c