贵州省安顺市西秀区2022年中考模拟英语试题（含答案与解析）.pdf

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1、2022年贵州省安顺市西秀区中考模拟试题英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：L答题前请务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。2.答题时，请认真读题，卷一必须使用2B铅笔，卷二必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置，字迹工整，笔记清晰。3.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置作答，否则无效。4.本试卷共6 页，满分150分，含听力30分，考试用时120分钟。5.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。卷 I第一部分听力（30分）一、听五个句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择最佳应答语。每个句子听一遍。（共 5 小题，每小题1分）1.A.Were i

2、n different schools.B.No Im in Class One.C.Yes,we are.2.A.S he is Joy.3.A.Here you are.4.A.Blues eyes.5.A.Yes,please.B.The girl in White.B.My bag isnt there.B.Pink skirt.C.S he looks cool.C.Give it to you.C.Green.B.Oh,he is my teacher,Mr.Yuan.C.S hes my friend,Helen.二、听五段短对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择最佳答案。每个句

3、子听两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题1分）6.How will the woman go to the office station?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By train.7.What will the woman probably do next?A.Go with the man.B.Go to the hospital.C.Ask the policeman fbr help.8.How long has the man been here?A.3 years.9.When will the nextA.At 9:20.B.2 years,flight take off

4、?B.At 9:50.C.5 years.C.At 9:40.10.How much will the man pay if he takes all the apples?A.42 yuan.B.35 yuan.C.30 yuan.三、听一段短对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择最佳答案。对话听三遍（共 5 小题，每小题2 分）11.Who is Lucy?A.S he is Nancys sister.B.S he is Nancys friend.C.S he is Nancys classmate.12.What is Lucy?A.S he is a student.B.S he

5、is an English teacher.C.S he is an actor.13.What does Lucy look like?A.S he has a round face,long blond hair and big eyes.B.S he has long face,long black hair and big eyes.C.S he has a round face,short black hair and a long face.14.How old is Lucy?A.S he is 12 years old.B.S he is 13 years old.C.S he

6、 is 14 years old.15.What is Lucys favorite color?A.Puiple.B.Blue.C.Pink.四、听一段短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择最佳答案。对话听三遍。（共 5 小题，小题 2 分）16.Carol is this year.A.12.B.13.C.14.17.Carol is good at English b e c a u s e.A.she has studied with a group.B.she has joined an English club.C.she has written vocabulary club.1

7、8.Carol at weekends.A.Watches English movies.B.goes out with her brother.C.goes shopping with her mother.19.Carol goes to the cl ub.A.on Monday evenings.B.on Friday evenings.C.at weekends.20.Carol at night.A.watches TV.B.writes to her pen pal on the computer.C.watches English movies.第二部分单项选择（10分）五、从

8、 A、B、C 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，满分10分）1.-Is this your English book?-No,its my brothers.is over there.A.Mine B.My2.My daughter is years old.Today is her_ birthday.A.nine;nineth B.nine;ninth3.-Where is Jim?-Look!He under the tree.A.is standing B.stood4.-do you watch TV?-Twice a week.A.How often B.H

9、ow long5.Remember some fruit when you come back.A.buying B.to buyC.MeC.ninth;nineC.standsC.How soonC.buy6.Guangzhou is one of cities in China.A.the biggest B.big C.bigger7.-Must I go home now?-No,you.A.mustnt B.neednt C.shouldnt8.W ugang Airport last year?A.Did;build B.Had;built C.Was;built9.T h e m

10、an is talking to my math teacher is my father.A.who B.which C.what10.-My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday.I had to look after her,so I didnt go to have the picnic.A.Never mind B.I am sorry to hear that C.No problem第三部分 完形填空（15分）六、阅读短文，从短文各题所给的选项中，选择能填入空中的最佳选项。（每题1.5分，共15分）Mr.White lived in

11、 a house less than two miles from his office,so he could 11 home fbr lunch every day.Every lime he drove back home,12 cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his car.He had to park his car somewhere else,and then walked back home.This made him very 13.Then he wrote NO PARKING 14

12、 a small board,in the garden facing the road,but it didnt work.Peopleseem to obey only a public notice.Mrs.White asked him to 15 a police notice.But he was afraid to do so.Then Mrs.White asked him tomake 16 just like a police notice.But he said he was not a 17 and couldn,t use the word“police”.Howev

13、er,after a few days,Mr.White made a notice board.“Oh,dear!”Mrs.White looked at the board and said.You told me you couldnt use the word4police18 why do you use it?”“19 at it again,please/5 Mr.White said.Mrs.White looked at it _“polite notice.S he started to laugh,“You are really cleve匚20 this time an

14、d found it was a11.A.driveB.walkC.fly12.A.someB.manyC.no13.A.angryB.happyC.excited14.A.inB.onC.under15.A.buyB.bringC.steal16.A.oneB.itC.that17.A.policemanB.teacherC.worker18.A.orB.soC.but19.A.LookB.LookingC.Looked20.A.quietlyB.carefully第四部分阅读理解（40分）C.quickly七、阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后所给选项中，选择最佳选项。（每题2分，共30分）A

15、Rob Frenette had problems with bullies（欺辱）at school fbr eleven years.He was often lonely and scared.Whenhe was fifteen,however,he decided to do something about his problems.He walked into a newspaper office andtold them about the bullying.His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV station

16、s in Canada wanted totalk to him about his experiences.They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that,Rob continued his studies at school,but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems.With a friend Katie Neu,he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.ca.Visitors

17、 to the website can findadvice,stories and poems about bullying,in both English and French.When people are upset,they can talk on thephone or online to Rob and his team.Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website.He also speaksto children,teachers and members of government around the coun

18、try about bullying.Robs most important message is,“When bullies are unkind to you,it isnr t your fault.Theres nothing wrong withyou,so you should try to keep trusting yourself.And remember that people care about your problems.You justhave to find those people.”One of Rob*s ideas is Blue Day,a specia

19、l day for stopping bullying in schools.S tudents have to wear blueclothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying.More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day,butRob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school in Canada.21.How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?A.

20、Relaxed.B.Unhappy.C.S hocked.D.Tired.22.We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was.A.four B.seven C.eleven D.fifteen23.www.bullyingcanada.ca is a website where people can.A.learn how to write poemsB.get advice about bullying problemsC.get blue clothes fbr freeD.pract

21、ice both English and French24.The underlined part those people in Paragraph 3 means_A.people who always bullied others beforeB.people who help others with bullying problemsC.people who are members of the governmentD.people who write e-mails about their problems25.What was the correct order in which

22、these events happened?a.Rob and his friend made a website.b.Rob was bullied at school.c Rob created Blue Day.d.Rob told his story in public.A.b d3.c B.abcd C.bad c D.cbadBHere is a story:A man sees a butterfly.The butterfly tries to gel out of its chrysalis（蛹）.Feeling sorry for it,theman decides to

23、help.He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily.S urprisingly enough,the butterfly isunable to fly.If the butterfly doesnt struggle to leave the chrysalis,it can fly!The struggle develops the energy inthe butterfly which makes it fly.S imilarly,the challenges of life bring out the best

24、 in young people and make themfly.When people are young,meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life.Whenwe look at successful people,we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.Onefamous businessman,who now owns many big supermarkets

25、,used to carry clothes on his back and sell them fromdoor to door when he was young.Another successful man is Dennis.His father died when he was only twenty.Hisfather death forced him to malure fast.He had to bring up a family of nine people.He took up the challenges andovercame them.Today his broth

26、ers and sisters are leading successful lives.S ometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them.S o some parents and teachers activelyencourage young people to face challenges.They might organize some activities for young people which providethem with challenges,like rock-climb

27、ing,camping,volunteer work and so on.However,just passing exams willnot prepare a person for life.We must meet and overcome challenges.The young people of today will become theleaders of tomorrow.For countries to continue to become successful,it is important that the young people learn tomeet challe

28、nges and overcome them.26.From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because.A.it gets out by itself B.the man feels sorry for itC it tries to challenges itself D.the man helps it come out27.Denniss example shows that successful people shoul d.A.overcome the difficultiesB.take up business ea

29、rlyC.become the leaders of tomorrowD.sell clothes from door to door28.The meaning of the underline word“mature“in the passage is A.wake up B.give upC.grow up D.bring up29.What is the writes trying to do in this passage?A.Describe where a butterfly comes fromB.Encourage young people to face challenge

30、sC S uggest how to become a successful businessman.D.Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.30 What is the best title for this passage?A.S uccessful People Have a S ense of AchievementB.Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC.Countries S hould Continue to Become S uccessfulD.Ch

31、allenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young PeopleCYou need some bread and milk.But half an hour later,you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车）fullof food.What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in.Outside the supermarket entrance

32、,anybody who walks past cansmell warm,fresh bread.That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food,not just bread.Now youre inside and,of course,a small basket would be fine,but all they have are trolleys.And of coursethe problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two

33、products inside.S o we may fill it withsomething.In fact,supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course,many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops.S osupermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have h

34、igher prices for other products.One new trickis to put red stickers on products.Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easyto be noticed,even when there is no reduction!Interestingly,this trick appears to work more with men than withwomen.There is a story behi

35、nd the position of everything in the supermarket.For example,customers often go only tobuy milk.S o they put it right at the back,forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products.Theposition of products on each shelf is also important.The most expensive products are usually at eye-l

36、evel so yousee these immediately.The exception is anything that children might like.These products are on lower shelves sothat kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket,what about what you listen to?In most supermarketsthey have soft,slow music.Ifs so relaxing that you slow do

37、wn and spend more time(and money!)in the store.Youalso move more slowly when the supennarket is busy.Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter,on aMonday or a Tuesday for example.And be careful with queues at the checkouts.These are sometimes deliberate(故意)，to make you buy something from t

38、he checkout shelves while you wait.S o,next time you go into your local supermarket,remember these tricks and see if you can come with just thethings you went for.31.S mell from bread in the s u p e r m a r k e t.A.make you feel hungry and buy more food B.draw your attention to bread onlyC.make you

39、buy less bread than you need D.force you to leave the supermarket32.S upermarkets dont provide baskets b e c a u s e.A.supermarkets dont usually have manyB.baskets are too small to hold many products.C.its easy to go shopping with trolleys.D.a trolley can hold one or two products inside.33.According

40、 to the passage,supermarkets put red stickers on products to.A.make them look more beautifulB.make them different from cheaper onesC.make people think the stickers are for menD.make people think they could save money34.According to the passage,toys for children are usually pl a c e d.A.on higher she

41、lves B.on each shelfC.on lower shelves D.on the back shelves.35.It can be learnt from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets u s ua l l y.A.stop people lining up at the checkouts.B.close on Monday morningC.play loud and noisy music inside D.make customers feel relaxed八、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A B C D E F G 七个选项中，

42、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项，共 5 个小题，每小题2 分DIn China,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time thanb e f o r e.36 because they have much homework to do.S ome homework is given by their teachers andsome by their parents.Also 37.They are not careful enough while the

43、y do their homework,38.S ome students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games.They stay up verylate.S ome students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or bybi ke.39.S chools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children

44、 can enjoy more than nine hoursof sleep every night for their health.For children,we should make best use of our t i me.40,we willfind it much better for both our study and health.A.S ome homework is too difficultB.Most students sleep less than nine hours every nightC.When we have enough time for sl

45、eepingD.It can be a long way from home to schoolE.so it takes them a lot of timeF.S ome students dont know how to save timeG.S ome students like to stay up late第五部分 情景交际（10分）九、根据对话内容，从下面所给的选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整、通顺。每个选项只能选一次。（每题2 分，共 10分）A:Dad,we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou S

46、ubway.41B:S ure.Its reported that S ubway Line 1 will have its test run at the end of this yea匚A:Great!42B:It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A:How many stations are there?B:43 And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A:Then how about the ticket price?B:Well,it s

47、till remains unknown.44A:Hope not.45A.How long is it?B.When will it be put into use?C.It covers 24 stations.D.But I hope the ticket wont be expensive.E.Would you please tell me something about it?F.Does it cover many stations?G.Tm looking forward to taking the subway to school!卷n第六部分 短文改错（15分）十、（每小题

48、1.5分，共15分）阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（A）处是否有错误。如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个“；如有错误（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正：画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边横线上，并画上斜线（）o画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。有漏字符号（八）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。请在答题卡相应位置答题。My biggest problem is that Im too busy.When I was youth,46I use to have so much time,but these days I get up early and 4

49、7stay in school all day.Then I go right to home and eat dinner.48Before I started high school,I used to spend a lot of time play 49games to my friends,but I just dont have the time anymore.50In the evening,I used to watch TV or chat with mine grandmother,51but now I has to study.I love music,and my

50、father used to 52take me A concerts.These days,I hardly ever have time for 53concerts.I do my homework and go to bed.I really 54miss the old day.55第七部分书面表达（30分）H-、书面表达分A、B两部分，A部分10分，B部分20分，共30分。A.56.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个不少于3 个 句 子（20个词）的结尾，使短文连贯完整。There is always something unforgettable in my lif