2022年中考英语复习新题速递之选句补全短文4.docx

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1、2022年中考英语复习新题速递之选句补全短文（2022年4月）一.阅读理解（共20小题）1. （2022番禺区模拟）In high school and college, you may be encouraged to travel or study abroad.Perhaps you are too busy with your school work to seriously consider these chances.I encourage traveling at a young age. （1） As young people, most of us live with mom

2、 and dad.Our community knows us well, too.The idea of getting out of this comfort zone （舒适区）can be scary （可怕的）.（2） In our daily life, we know well how to act and respond to people.But how about being in a new place, with strangers who hold different values? It can be uncomfortable at first.But once

3、you work out that you can connect with people even though there will be differences, you become smarter and more confident.You should learn to face this discomfort. It will help you to grow.（3）Being culturally sensitive （敏感性）is important.And it is not enough to just know, People from that country ar

4、e like this.*When I was in Spain, for example, 1 found people there took a two - hour break in the middle of their workday.Many foreigners consider the Spanish people lazy. （4） To the Spanish people, eating together as a family is more important than anything else.Cultural sensitivity will help you

5、with your communication on both business and personal levels.Finally, Fd like to mention that traveling abroad will be a wonderful way to learn a new language.Being in a new language - learning environment, you will have to use the language. （5） A.By traveling widely, you will also develop cultural

6、sensitivity.B.Few of them know people there place great value on family time.C.However, one learns the most in strange situations.D.The earlier you travel widely? the more you can learn.E.In this way, you will improve your language skills better.2. （2022安陆市一模）阅读还原，阅读下面的短文.根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项 中选出能填入文中空

7、白处的最佳选项。(提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余 选项)Problems between parents and children are common.If you need to improve your relationship with your parents you are not alone.To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. (1) Act first.Dont wait for your parents

8、to try to improve the relationship. (2) Be thankful to your parents.Think about everything that your parents have done for you.You are sure to feel thankful to them. (3) Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked.They will be happy with you for these actions.(4)Talk to your paren

9、ts about things that you care about and your feelings about these things.Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better.If so, its easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.Accept that your parents are different.They grow up in a differen

10、t situation with different technologies. (5) Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences.Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.A.Be open and honest.B.Be brave and hard - working.C.You sho

11、uld take action first.D.Here is some advice for you.E.So they think in a different way.F.Show your thanks with your actions.3. (2022威宁县模拟)My name is Linda.I have two elder brothers, Matt and Martin.They love me very much. (1) Matt and Martin look similar. (2)And both of them have thick and dark hair

12、.They are very tanned (晒黑的)because they enjoy outdoor activities. (3)They are much taller than me.Thafs why I always have to look up when I talk to them.However, their personalities (性格)are very different. (4)He often takes partin club activities and gets along well with people.He often listens to h

13、is teachers carefully in class and he always gets good grades. (5)He seldom says too much, but hes always there when his friends need help.So he has a really close group of friends.He also does well in his exams because he works very hard on his studies.Fm proud of having such two great brothers.A.T

14、hey are both tall and strong.B.Martin often fights with me.C.Matt is outgoing and hard - working.D.However, Martin is shy and quiet.E.I dont like staying with them.F.They often play football in their free time.G.Perhaps it is because I am the youngest child and the only sister they have.4. (2022长汀县校

15、级模拟)A young actress is about to go onto the stage.As she waits by the side of the stage she looks nervous.You might hear that she says to her friend in a low voice, Ive got butterflies in my stomach.1 How did those get in there ? The feeling of butterflies comes from chemicals produced by the body i

16、n stressful (紧张的)(1)It is cortisol (皮质醇).The chemical helps the body in normal situations.In fact, it helps the body do normal activities in the morning after waking up.It also plays a role in helping the body and mind respond (作出反应)，when the body is under stress cortisol begins to influence the sto

17、mach.For some people, producing the funny feeling of butterflies. (2) It makes these people feel sick.Scientists believe that stress is helpful and it is a preparation fbr dealing with difficulties.With this preparation comes the power to do with the changes outside. (3) However, if people are under

18、 nervousness for a long time, they can lose control of the body. (4) All you need to do to keep away from a few butterflies in the stomach is just to relax. (5) Stepping out onto the stage will also help those butterflies fly away.A.So being nervous isnt all bad.B.We should learn to keep it away.C.T

19、he body produces a chemical under pressure.D.For others, cortisol speeds up the way the stomach works.E.Laughing with or talking to others about your stress can help with it.5. (2022郑州模拟)Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or

20、even cant sleep at night? If so, then you know what stress is. (1) This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad.You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid - all of which can give you a stomachache or a headache.However, there are different kinds of stress. (2)Good stress might happen when you

21、 are called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. ( 3)For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.(4) You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you are having problems

22、at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day.That kind of stress isn*t going to help you. And it can actually make you sick.The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. (5)If you get enough sleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, youll probab

23、ly feel less stressed.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。A.On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long.B.Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad.C.This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.D.Stress is what you feel when you are worried ab

24、out something.E.Make sure you keep yourself in mind： sleep, exercise and food.6. (2022长春模拟)Learning to speak English can be difficult, but dont give up!With enough practice and the right resources, you can start speaking English confidently.Speak a little English every day. (1) It doesnt matter if y

25、ou only know a fewEnglish words.Push yourself outside of your comfort zone (舒适区)and start speaking English today.Youll be amazed at how quickly your language skills improve.(2) Listen closely to how native English speakers pronounce certain words and sounds and do your best to copy them.Pay particul

26、ar attention to any sounds that you are unfamiliar with.Learn more words and use phrases.The wider your vocabulary and the more English phrases you learn, the easier speaking English will become.Spending time with your English speakers or students will help you to pick up on common vocabulary and ph

27、rases in a natural way. (3) - this is the best way to remember.Try to make sentences by using new words or phrases.Attend an English class or a discussion group.A class will teach you the grammatically correct way of speaking, (4) Speaking English in this way can help you to become more comfortable

28、with speaking in front of other people.(5) Dont be shy!No one can avoid wrong doings.Of course you can*t speak a new language perfectly at the start.Try to express yourself although with difficulty.Remember that everyone says incorrectly when they are learning a new language.You will almost certainl

29、y have trouble saying something rude or incorrect, but this is all part of the fun.阅读文章，并根据上下文用下面方框内的适当选项补全短文。A.If you have learned a new word or phrase try to use it in a sentenceB.The best way to learn any new language is just to speak it.C.Dont be afraid to make mistakes.Joining in a discussion t

30、eam is a more relaxed way of learning English.E.Work on your pronunciation.7. (2022长春模拟)1 am a plastic bottle.A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf.( 1) I felt really happy.Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket.The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. (2) However, only a

31、 few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me.Then she threw me into a dustbin.I have never felt so empty and alone in my life.Early the next morning, a man took me out of a dustbin.He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck.There were so many bad smel

32、ls. (3) Soon I was completely flat (扁平的).1 can*t believe how thin I became.I slept for a while.When I woke up, I found myself in a terrible place.Everything around me was ugly and had bad smells.I felt afraid. (4) Finally, huge trucks came and covered us with something.(5) She said that we would nev

33、er leave this place, but would have to stay here for thousands of years. Why cant they recycle us? ”I cried.阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A.I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else.B.Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish.C.I asked another bottle what would happen to us.D.I

34、 had a normal life, the same as other bottles full of water.E.It was cold, but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it.8. (2022开福区校级模拟)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Gifts are a perfect way of showing how much you care about someone, especially during some important events suc

35、h as graduation* birthday or wedding. (1) You can gift someone at any time if the gift is really fit. To pick the right gift youd better keep the following three tips in mind.When you prepare a gift for somebody, youd better not choose the gift he dislikes or hates.He may feel hurt even though you m

36、eant well. (2) You can make a list of what he likes the most and then try to find gifts that reflect his interests.Gifts dont have to be flashy (华而不实)things. (3) Since presents should be a surprise, dont ask the person what they need. Instead, listen carefully during a conversation, as they may ment

37、ion a problem that might be facing.Gifts can be an experience instead of objects. (4) Studies have even shown that a person remembers an experience more than objects. For example, if the friends love a particular band, you can take them to the concerts. It will be a surprise that they will neverforg

38、et.(5) Ybu can make the right choice by knowing a persons interest. You can also consider giving something that solves the persons problem or gift him an experience instead of objects.A. All in all, you should fbcus on picking the best gift.B. They can be something the person needs the most.C. Howev

39、er, you dont have to wait for the time.D. Offer your friend experiences he didn*t expect.E. That is why you should learn about his interests first.9. (2022长垣市校级模拟)Because I travel a lot, I am often asked what is your travel secret? Each month, I pack up my suitcase to hit the road.Whether it could b

40、e by plane, train or car.I always find myself with the same problem - - how to stay healthy while traveling? (1) Move around.Though only about I in 4, 500 airplane passengers develop a blood clot (血块)， you should still make efforts to move around on the plane, like taking a walk to the toilet.Taking

41、 a road trip? Make plenty of stops to move around. (2) Whether it is working out at your hotel, or giving up public transport to walk, youll feel much better if you get in some activity.Prepare snacks smartly. (3)Though these seem like a convenient choice, they Ye not the healthiest 1 like to pack s

42、nacks with low calorie ( 卡路里)，When buying food, I try to choose fresh fruit and vegetables.Healthy food is always the best choice on the trip.(4)Because of low humidity (湿度)on planes, many of us can find ourselves feeling thirstier than ever.Drink more water.Make sure when traveling on day trips to

43、carry water with you at all times. (5 )As a result, you will eat more healthily throughout the day.Above alL these are some suggestions for people who want to travel healthily.Believe it or not, if you follow these suggestions, you will experience a different trip.A.Drink, drink, drink.B.Here are so

44、me useful suggestions.C.Once you get to your location, don*t forget to do exercise.D.Water will also help you to be able to stay full between meals.E.While at the airport or on road trips, youll pass countless fast restaurants.10. （2022梁子湖区模拟）从方框中选出合适的句子，填在短文空缺处，使短文内容完整、 连贯。A.He thinks MOOCs have bo

45、th advantages and disadvantages.B.Lisa Jadwin prefers teaching online.C.Lisa Jadwin teaches literature and writing at a college in New York.D.She says some students can learn very well from talks and discussion groups.Do you know what a MOOC is? MOOC is short for Massive （大量的）Open Online Course.Thou

46、sands of people can take a MOOC at the same time.You can be anywhere in the world to take it.All you need is a computer and the Internet.For years, many colleges have had classes online.MOOCs are always used in subjects like computer science and engineering.Can MOOCs be used in subjects like arts an

47、d philosophy（哲 学）？Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at a university in Canada. （1） He says, When students take some lessons, they neednt be present to hear and get them.He also gives two ways to solve this problemadding more teachers and making online discussion groups.（2） She says online education

48、has more weaknesses for her subjects.She say, “Whats lost in online education is face - to - face communication.But the teaching of literature needs that. （3） However, she believes that hybrid （混合的）courses work best. 11.（ 2022无锡模拟）Training for a marathon （马拉松）requires careful preparation and gradual

49、 （逐渐的）increases in the length of the runs. （ 1） ， buy the best fitting, best - built running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand （品牌）will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to depend on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem r