（2022年-2023年） 南京英语中考真题（附中考全部知识点）.pdf

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1、南京市2022年初中学业水平考试英语注意事项：1.本 试 卷 共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再 将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请 用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再选涂其他答案。答 非 选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选 择 题（共40分）、单 项 填 空（共15小题；每小题1分，

2、满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I.Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture?I think ril do very well in the ex am!A.Crazy.B.Curious.C.Scared.D.Confide nt.2.We ndy,how long have you had the Huawei P30ProIA couple of days.I_ it last week.A.boughtB.buy

3、C.will buy D.have bought3.Xinhua Zidian,or the New Chinese Dictionary,was first published _ 1953A.onB.inC.atD.for4.Last month the stude nts in Changjiang Road Primary School held the Ten Years of GrowthCeremony to celebrate 10th birthday together.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs5.Seeing the new change

4、s in her hometown,Nanjing,Sandy could believe her eyes.A.properly B.highly C.nearly D.hardly6.“Put on your coat,_y ou will catch a cold!”This is what my mum often says to me.A.and B.but C.or D.so7.w ill the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?Maybe in the second half of this year.A.When B.Who C.What

5、D.Where8.The China International Sea rch and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disastersaround the world since it _18 years ago.A.set up B.is set up C.was set up D.will be setup9.I wonder_S o meone who can make me a better person.A.when you often meet your friends B.how you make you

6、r friends happyC.who you want to make friends with D.where you spend weekends with friends10.Read the sentence.HI can tell her a n y t h i n gfaLikeep a secret.Theunderlined word*because is used toA.connect ideasB.create new wordsC.show timeD.give examples11.Do you have any plans for the holiday?Yes

7、,Im planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou.Im looking forward toand amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees12.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and_best for her to attend.A.put out B.stay out C.find outthe colourful lakesD.sawwhich university is theD.run out13.To m o rr o w is mu

8、m s birthday.Let s buysome flowers for her.O K,I know she lik e s_ b e st.Adresses B.rings C.handbags D.roses14.Which sente nee should be put at the end of theparagraph on the right?A.The moun即 ns are tallB.The mountains are tall and nice.C.The nice mountains are interesting to look at.D.The tall mo

9、unta ins arc covered with white snowI I like to see the mountains.There are somesmall mountains and some tall mountams.The small mountains are green and have lotsof irecs.15.S hall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?.Lets make a plan first.A.No way B.Good idea C.Its nothing D.I dont think so二

10、、完 形 填 空（幽、题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you know that the uHappy birthday to you1 song is the first song sung in outer space?Apollo IXastronauts-12._ it on March 8,1969.It is one of the most popular English songs of all time.Here is thestor.behind it.版呐 阶 加 切tb

11、如The song was written by two sisters from Kentury,Mildred and patty Smith Hill.It was first publishedunder the_J_of Goodmorning to All1 in 1893.It wasused as a classroom J 立.Teac hers sang iteach day towelcome theirs students to the classroom.The composer,Mildred Hill,wa5 a concert pianist.Her siste

12、r,Patty Smith Hill wrote the originalC 最初的）lyrices（歌词）for the song while she was a teacher in a阳扑仇4 儿ul.wl,J.血kindgarten in Louiville,Ke ntury.where Mildred also 旦 一The Hill sisters copyrighted（取得版权）their song on October 16,1893.However,it appeared_lQtheir agreement in Robert H.Colemans songbook on

13、March 4,1924.Coleman changed part of the lyrics tosay,“Happy Bil Ihday to you-,the song still had it*s original title.The sone was then published severaltimes over the next ten years,often with small_lL in the lyrics.In 1934,when the song was sung everynight in a Broadway Musical,another Hill sister

14、,Jessica,went to court（法院 bver the copyright problemof the song.She was_.2Laboutthe theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sister.S he_2zl her case.The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be_ 2Levery time the song was part of acommerciaK 商Ik的）production.The Hill sisters,wh

15、o devoted their lives to educating children,could never imagine that the simplelittle song would continue to earn about$2 million every year16.A.savedB.wroteC.inventedD.sang17.A.noticeB.orderC.titleD.law18.A.partyB.greetingC.discussionD.test19.A.taughtB.searchedC.soldD.prepared20.A.asB.underC.forD.w

16、ithout21.A.althoughB.untilC.becauseD.after22.A.chancesB.tasksC.changesD.signs23.A.satisfiedB.gladC.curiousD.angry24.A.lostB.wonC.heardD.dropped2S.A.paidB.praisedC.invitedD.warned_、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,题卡上将该项涂黑。并在答AWILL THE WORDL AT 12:01 A.M.on Jan.1.2022 be co

17、mpletely different from how it was at11:59 p.m.on Dec.31,2022?Not really.Butpeople make a big deal offl ipping（翻动），overthe calendar.For example,you make a New Year.a promise to yourself that youll try tobe better in the year ahead.Maybe that mea nsbeing nicer to your family members,or,readingnews mo

18、re often.My resolution is to have a pet.My favourite pct is in the puzzle on the right.Tryto find it.THE RULESI.You may only move across or down.2.Your oath musl spell ou【real words!CR.OSSWO 叩I MZT OI 已0 LEXzxMs坐 S AM EHREN DEC.30,201826.SamEhren wrote this passage onA.Jan.l,2022 B.Jan.1,2022 C.Dec.

19、30,2022 D.Dec.31,202227.What does the underlined word relilll!l_i_Qn mean in the passage?A.Promise.B.Entertainment.C.Humo ur.D.Secret.28.From the puzzle,we can find the writers favourite pet is aA.mouse B.dog C.cat D.birdBMike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily.For the topics of our newspape

20、r next monthvisited Sunshine Elementary School on May 10.We intervie wed some students and here is what theyJOSLYN FRACE,9J believe that we should recycle moregflK/j paper,because were cutting down；.too ma 191 trees.The more trees are cut down,the more oxygen we i lose.The companies responsibleI sho

21、uldplant more trees.:very one is healthy,sohave,_nore exercise.JAYDEN MITCHELL,9 RI 1111 lil igisthe best exercise,becauseo re mov_ing your whole body.Ithelps your heart and your lungs.N twe should；SPEAK YOUR MIND 心29.What did Mike Isaac and the writer visit Sunshine Elementary School for?A.F orenvi

22、ronment protection.C.For good manners in school.B.For wildlife protection.D.For topics oF the newspaper.30.What may cause people to bemad at one another in Andrew Vargass opinion?A.Losing more oxygen.B.Speaking in a loud voice.C.Cutting down more trees.D.Hunting tigers for medicine.31.Who talked abo

23、ut health?A.Joslyn Frace.B.Jaydcn Mitchell.C.Andrew Vargas.D.Joseph Truong.CQ:At recess(谢 可 休 息)，I do n t know what to do because all my friends are playing games I dont like ordont want to play.So I end up standing by myself at recess doing nothing.What should I do?A:Jn fact,recess was m y le a st

24、fa v o rite partof the school day for Grades 1 to 5_ 1 asn ever _ really into playing kickball.So,likey ent many days at recess st dingalone.Takeadvantage of the extra time yohave.I learned that reading a book i s thebest way to pass time,especially if it issunny.Books arc good for a lonely recess,b

25、ecause they take you out of your world andinto another.If reading isnt your thing,thentry making new friends.Some other things Iwould do at recess were chess and papercutting.Those might be worth trying.Maybethe teacbcr who is watching over all the kidsneeds someone to talk to as well.Whateveryou wa

26、nt to do,dont let your time go towaste.Jo.lflL ay Hayes,15Alex Mder,13,Bloomfield,NJ,A:Do you believe in time travel,Alex?Because you just dragged me 40 years intothe past.When I was 13,half my friendsthrew themselves into kickball at recessa lot.Then,one day,my teach ).Susie,asked|me,MWhat do you w

27、ant to do?*I had noanswer fbr her.But suddenly,it came to me:marbles!I asked a few friends,and they werehappy to join me.Now,Im not suggesting youplay marbles,only that you consider what youfeel like doing aud can make you happy.Andone last idea:Theres no harm in trying gamesyour friends are playing

28、 that you think youwont like.You might just surprise yo&elf.PbiJipG山 正豆鼠加K32.Who is as 灼 ng for advice?A.Alex Rider.B.Johnny Hayes.C.Susie.D.Philip Galanes33.One of Philips suggestions is toA.read a book B.talk to a teacherC.do what you feel iikedoing D.stand without doing anything34.Why do Johnny a

29、nd Philip mention the kickball game at their schools?A.To show they shared similar experiences.B.To show they were good at the kickball gameC.Toencourage Alex to make use of the extra time.D.To encourage Alex to surprise himself with a new game.35.Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken

30、from?A.Science Study.B.Art Style.C.Sports World.D.Teenage ProblemDScene 1(The setting isa room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba.The Queen sits at one end of the room on achair.Zahrah stands on one side of th e chair.Amram is showing some silks to theQueen.)Amram:Would your Majesty be good enough

31、to feel this silk?See how fine and soft it is!(Amarm comes a little closer to the Queen and holds out some purple silk.Shef eels it.)Queen:Yes,it is.And I like this bright purple color very much.(She turns to Zahrah.)Zahrah,what do youthink of it?Zahrah:I like it very much-and it is a good color fbr

32、 a queen,your Majesty.(Shefblds upthesilkandputsit to one side.)Amram:The king of my own country,the wise King Solomon,likes this bright purple better than any othercolor.Queen:I have heard many things about your kingAmram:He is a good king,your Majesty,and a kind man.All his people love him.Queen:I

33、 have also heard that he is very wise.Is it true,Amram,that 凡 ng Solomon understands whatanimals say?Amram:It is true,your Majesty.Queen(Smiles):Its very hru d to believe.Amram:If I told you what happened one time when I was with the king,I think you would believe it.Queen:Id like to hear yourstory.

34、Amram:Well,one day our king and some men of his palace were riding on horseback to a nearbycity.The king was riding ahead of the rest of us.All at once he pulled his horse to stop.He look ed down at the sand in the road.Queen:Go on.Amram:Then the king turned his horse off the road and onto the grass

35、.He ke pt his horse on thegrass a little way before turning back onto the road.Queen:Did he say why he stopped and then turned his horse off the road?Amram:King Solomon told us he had seen some ants hurrying along in the sand of the road.He said he hadheard them say they were afraid that the horses

36、would walk on them.Queen(Surprised):And that was why your mighty king turned off the road?Amram(Proud)Yes,your Majesty.The mighty King Solomon stopped to hear what the little antsin the sand weresaying.He turned off the road to save them from being hurt.Queen:Then he must be as wise and as kind as p

37、eople say he is.Amram:Now you can believe it,can*t you?Queen:I won*t fully believe it until I see and hear him myself,Anu-am.Amram:Then why dont you come to our countt-y and pay him a visit,your Majesty?Queen:Yes,I think I shall do that,Amram.But first I must think of a way to test this wise 皿ng.You

38、 may go now,Alnram,Amram:Good day,your Majesty.(He backs away.)(Curtain)36.Where does this scene take place?A.On the way to acity.B.In a room of a palace.C.In the sand of a road D.On the grass near a road.37.Amram told the story of his king to showA.灼 ng Solomon is wise and kind B.King Solomon is af

39、raid ofantsC.King Solomon looks after his horse well D.King Solomon can talk to animals38.King Solomon turned his horse off the road becauseA.there was sand in the way B.the horse needed to have a restC.he wanted to enjoy the beauty there D.he wanted to avoid hurting the ants39.Which of the followin

40、g words is used to help readers know the feeling of the Queen?A.Fine.B.Surprised.C.Proud.D.Afraid.40.What may happen next according to Scene I?A.Arnram will refuse to leave the Queen*s palace.B,Zahrah will certainly keep the purple silk for herselfC.King Solomon will test whether Amrams story is tru

41、e.D.The Queen will pay a visit to 灼 ng Solomons country非选择题（邠。分）四、填 空（共15小题，每小题1分，满 分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41 45的 相 应 横 线 上。41.Helen treats her students in a 耐心的）and und erstanding way.42.Since it will be rainy tomorrow,we have to（选择）a different time to go jogging.43.（）ci tize

42、ns in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self-service store.44.John will have to run very fast to 迂 school 1 0 0 metre race record in the sportsMeeting.45.The Book of Poet,y,the earliest collection of poems,is of great value in Chinese（历史）.B）请 根 据 句 子 意 思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横

43、线上。46.Where are our seats,Henry?We should sit in the （five）row.4T TikTok,which is A_（sudden）everywhere on the Intemetjs making its way into our lives48.We might no longer A_（need）paper money one day because of WeChat Wallet and Alipay49.There （be）many things to enjoy about traveling,including the na

44、tural beauty and delicious food.5（）.It is reported that thousands of running friends f r o m.A（co untry）took pari in 2022 NanjingJiangning Marathon.C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。waim in order to since howSimon:Hey,Anna.This is Simon,calling from the Old Town of Liji

45、ang!Anna:Hi,Simon!You are already in Lijiang!Great to hear you!So 斗 do you 1 火e the OldTown there?Simon:Oh,we love it very much.You know it is so different from 52Anna:Really?How long are you staying there?Simon:Four days.21._my dad has to go back to work next Monday.We an ived yesterday andvisited

46、the Old Town.Tomorrow were going to Yulong Snow Mountain.-2.save time,were taking the cable car up there.If we still have time,were planning to see Blue Moon Valley and YakMeadow.Anna:Sounds great!Oh,dont forget its much colder on Snow Mountain.Be sure to keep 55Simon:Thanks!Were bringing sweaters a

47、nd coats with us,so I hope well bcOK.Ill seeyou in a few days!Talk to you soon.五、阅 读 填 空（共20小题每小题1分，满分20分）A）潞认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入个最恰当的单词。注意：每 个 空 格 只 填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。Though times have changed,falling asleep in class is still a common occurre nee（常事）among teenagersWhy

48、do students sometimes fall asleep in class?An obvious reasonis lack of sleep.Howe ver,there are also causes for getting too little sleepHomework is a daily occmTence for most students,one that can take threeto fow-hours per night.A teenager who wants to be able to take p 打 t inany activity besides h

49、omework must stay up late to fit everything in.Clubactivities,sports,computer-game playinig,and TV viewing,for example,all contribute to（促成 hens having less time For both homework and sleep.Sometimes teens lacksleep because of after-school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college,famil

50、y expenses,orsimply for clothes.Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class.For example,insomnia,which may keep a student up at night,causing exhaustion（疲惫不堪的）during class hoursis a serious problem that may require medica 1 attention.Medical evidence also sup