考研必背作文.pdf

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1、Page 1DIRECTIONS:A.Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words.B.Ybur essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET II.C.Ybur essay should cover these three points:1.effect of the countrys growing human population on its wildlife2.possible reason fbr the effect3

2、.your suggestion for wildlife protectionTHE UPS AND DOWNS OF POPULATION GROWTHU tfU U tXfKTKMiminMl各档次分数段例文（1513分）From these graphs,we can draw a conclusion that,with the growth of human population,the number ofspecies has decreased rapidly in America,and some species have even vanished from our pla

3、net.Why does this phenomenon appear?I think there are several possible reasons for this.First,with a rapidgrowth of population,more and more people came to live where some wild species have been living.Then thesespecies have to move to other places.Some of them probably cannot adapt to the new envir

4、onment and die.Second,although many people look on the wildlife as their friends,some people may not think so.They catch a lotof wild animals and sell them in order to get more money.Third,with the development of the industry,the naturalbalance and the ecologic environment are destroyed.The deforest

5、ation has become more and more serious.Sosome of the wildlives become homeless and extinct.In order to protect the wildlife,I have some suggestions.First,the governments should make laws to preventthem from being caught and killed.Second,the govemments should educate people to love the nature and pr

6、otectit.Third,as for ourselves,we should take practical actions to protect our living environment.评语内容符合要求，包括了图中说明“effect”的有关信息。语言流畅，层次分明，句式有变化，句子结构和用词正确，文章长度符合要求。但还有少数错误出现。Page 22000Directions:Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay toA.Describe the pictures.B.Deduce the purpo

7、se of the drawer of the pictures,andC.Suggest counter-measures.Ybu should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.A Brief History of World Commercial Fishing各档次分数段例文(1)As is shown in the pictures,we can see clearly that with the increase of commercial fishing,the number offishes sharply decr

8、eased.In one picture,there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900.On thecontrary,in 1995 there was only one fish,but many fishing-boats.The purpose of this picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to the decrease of ocean resources.Owing to over-fishing,the numbe

9、r of fishes has obviously decreased.If we let this situation go as it is,we wontknow where fish is in the future.By that time,our environment will suffer a great destruction.Therefore,it is imperative for us to take drastic measures.For one thing,we should appeal to our authoritiesto make strict law

10、s to control commercial fishing.For another,we should enhance the awareness of people that theocean resources are very vital to us.Only in this way can we protect our ocean resources.Also,I believe that wehuman beings can overcome this difficulty,and we will have a bright future.给分 14分 评语内容切题，包括提纲的全

11、部要点；文章通顺，语言流畅，句式变化多样；用词面较宽；虽有个别不妥之处，但该生基本功较好；表达能力较强；长度符合要求。Page 3When we use the word“love，we do not simply mean an attraction to a person of the opposite sex,which is avery narrow definition of the word.The picture below illustrates the real meaning of love,by stressing thefact that love is emotion

12、al strength,which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes.Infact,throughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the noblest of humanemotions.As an example of the power of love,we should remember how the Chinese people of all nationalities respond tot

13、he call to help the victims of natural disasters every year.Although their incomes are still low by internationalstandards,people all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can-be it money or goods-to help their needy fellow citizens.Moreover,they do this with no thought of gain fo

14、r themselves.In my opinion,the best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are.We shouldalways be ready to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble,no matter whether they are family membersor complete strangers.In this way,we can help to make the world a better pl

15、ace,for,as the picture shows,thedarker the shadows of sorrow become,the more brightly the lamp of love shines.(232)Page 4The picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face.She wears ribbons,necklaces and other accessories that are charact

16、eristic of the clothes of a certain Chineseminority group.Undoubtedly,the costume has added oriental charm to her beautiful look/appearance/features.What the picture conveys goes far beyond only a new fashion trend.Instead,it carries cultural meanings.Thefact that people from different countries are

17、 attracted to mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extenta culture can be accepted,respected,appreciated and shared internationally.In other words,a nations uniqueculture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges.Since the trend ofglobalization become ir

18、resistible,cultural communication can effectively improve mutual understanding andfriendship.It is my view that national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished.Meanwhile,there are good reasons to advocate international culture for those ideas from the other culture

19、s,controversial oreven absurd at first sight,can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world in the long run.Nevertheless,when we are confronted with a different culture,we should be sensible enough to absorb itsessence and to resist its dark side.Only in this way can we promote cult

20、ural development positively and makeour world dimensional,colorful and vigorous.(220)Page 5The set of drawings above vividly depicts the destiny of a flower in different circumstances.As is shown in thefirst cartoon,the flower is placed in a comfortable greenhouse that shelters it from the threateni

21、ng lightening andstonn.With proper temperature,moisture and fertilizer,the flower is growing in full bloom.On the contrary,when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain,the flower soon fades and withers,with thepetals cast about on the grounds.To begin with,the purpose of the draw

22、ings is to show us that the flower growing in the green house cannotwithstand the test of the storm,yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.The delicate flower is naturally associated with young people,to be specific,the only children in our currentsociety;the greenh

23、ouse epitomizes parents,doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the childrenfrom the storms,or the harsh reality.Once the young people begin to seek independence and accept challengesfrom the real world,they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.Acc

24、ordingly,it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings.On theone hand,we can frequently use them to enlighten the youth to be more independent in life.On the otherhand,parents should be sensible enough to give their children more freedom to deal with troubl

25、es and problems.Only by undergoing more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate strong personality andability,and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world.(272)Page 6It is vividly depicted in the cartoon that a boy is running along the racetrack with pa

26、instaking efforts,sweatpouring down his face.After a long journey,he is making the final spurt toward the finishing line,with strongdetermination to become the champion.Undoubtedly the cartoon conveys the meaning that life is like the process of running in which one should makeconstant efforts and n

27、ever stop making progress.Owing to the quickening pace of life,competition goesincreasingly fierce in all walks of life,stimulating everyone to pursue one goal after another.Once a person stopsmaking progress,he can hardly maintain his past glory and survive in this competitive world.Generallyspeaki

28、ng,neither a country nor a person can remain stagnant.A case in point is the successful launching of“Shenzhou V Spacecraft“which sets china in a high position ofaviation and space flight.Although it means a great achievement for us Chinese,we are facing new challenges inthe future and need to do fur

29、ther research in space technology.Another illustration is closely related to us,theexaminees.If we pass this test and arc fortunately admitted by a university,we shall not stop making efforts.Onthe whole,these examples effectively clarify the saying that destination is another starting point?(216)Pa

30、ge 7As is vividly depicted in the cartoon,four children are playing a“football match”of taking care of their agedfather.Each of them stands in a different comer of a football field.The eldest son kicked out the father with theother three children guarding their goals.The purpose of the drawing is to

31、 show us that due attention has to be paid to the mistreatment of seniorcitizens.First and foremost,sonic people shirk their duty of financially supporting their old and helpless parentsdue to their own interests.Furthermore,some elderly people are often ill-treated by their own children and cannotl

32、ead a normal life.Last but not least,while some young people enjoy a comfortable life,their parents areneglected and reduced to utter poverty.It is imperative for us to take drastic measures.To begin with,relevant laws and regulations should be madeto severely punish those who shun the responsibilit

33、ies of caring their parents.In addition,we should cultivatethe awareness of the young that respecting the old has always been the traditional virtue of Chinese culture.Only in this way can we curb the current evil phenomenon revealed in the picture.(198)Page 8Directions:Study the following photos ca

34、refully and write an essay in which you should first describe thephotos briefly;then interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them,and give your point ofview.Y)u should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)注：Beckham（贝克汉姆）:英国足球明星。As is vividly depicted in the photos above,Beckh

35、am,the smart British football superstar,is enjoying a strikingpopularity among the adolescents.In the first picture,Beckhams name appears on a young mans face.Thecaption indicates that worship for the idol is written on the face.In the second photo,another young man isdoing Beckhams chic hairstyle i

36、n a barbershop.We are informed that he is spending 300 yuan imitating hisidols haircut.Undoubtedly,the pictures have subtly reflected the social phenomenon that idol worship is prevalentamong the teenagers nowadays.Beckham represents the image of sport hero whose handsome appearance andunparalleled

37、football skills arc passionately adored by all the sports fans.Likewise,several teenage girls won theirfame overnight in The 2005 Super Girl Contest in China,which provoked nationwide noisy debates on thevalue and harm of admiring these idols.Briefly speaking,young people are inclined to idolize the

38、 people whoexcel in appearance,intelligence or talent.Hence,idolatry,the thought-provoking social phenomenon,is a double-edged sword which can exertprofound influence on the growth of young people.If we simply worship the idols by imitating their hairstylesor pursuing fashions unreasonably,the obses

39、sion will certainly waste us a great deal of money or time,endangering the efficiency of our work.On the contrary,vve will lead a positive and fruitful life if weendeavor to improve ourselves by bridging the gap between our models and us.Accordingly,the latter attitudeshould be adopted to direct our

40、 way of life.(254)Page 9Directions:Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should first describe thedrawing briefly;then interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them,and give your point of view.Ybu shouldwrite 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.河南上万大学生蜂拥招聘会浙江招聘

41、会现场As is illustrated in the pictures,thousands of students in Henan and Zhejiang Province went to two conferences tofind jobs.Job hunting has been a headache for college graduates.Why do college graduates find it increasingly difficult to get jobs?The causes of this phenomenon are various.Forone thi

42、ng,a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in populai majors,such as economy,finance and so on that the number of graduates is greater than the need in the market.For another,most graduateswould rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country

43、.According to the recent statistcicsby Chinas Ministry of Education,3.38 million college students graduated all over the country in 2005 and only75%of them are employed right after graduation.I assume this hard nut can be cracked if both colleges and students take effective actions.First and foremos

44、t,universities should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need.In addition,studentss attitudetowards employment should be changed.Going to some small cities and country,they can give full play to theirprofessional theoretical knowledge and practical skills.Briefly speaking,if

45、we attach much importance,thissituation can be improved.(209)Page 10Directions:Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should first describe thedrawing briefly;then interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them,and give your point of view.Ybu shouldwrite 160-200 wor

46、ds neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.情人节PK元宵节 春节危险The cartoons vividly depict the current celebration of western and Chinese festivals in China.In picture one,theLantern Festival is defeated by St.Valentines Day on an arena.The captions reads,“The Lantern Festival PK St.Valentines Day”.In the second picture,

47、a happy Santa Claus with lots of gifts is running in front of two astonishedChinese children with firecrackers and lanterns.We are informed that The Spring Festival is in danger”.The purpose of the drawings is to show us that importance should be attached to the issue of festival celebration.On the

48、one hand,western festival celebrations are so collorfu 1 that especially the youth cannot resist all thetemptation of having one.Just imagine the romantic atmosphere on St.Valentines Day,the fun on All Fools Dayand the ecstasy brought by gifts and games at Christmas.On the other hand,Chinese festiva

49、ls have their ownattractives.Think about the comfort of family reunion during Spring Festival and the delicacy of national feelingson many occasions.As for me,some fashionable western festivals are no doubt days to set aside as special.Meanwhile,I cannot affordto be absent from family gathering duri

50、ng many Chinese festivals.My celebration would be a combined one,somefor western festivals,some for Chinese ones.(217)Page 11Directions:Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should first describe thedrawing briefly;then interpret the social phenomenon reflected by the