2021-2022年高考仿真模拟考试英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、精品文档2021-20222021-2022 年高考仿真模拟考试英语试题年高考仿真模拟考试英语试题 含答案含答案第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分21.May I open the window to let in some fresh air?_.A.e onB.Take care!C.Go aheadD.Hold on22.A university is _ place where you an learn to be wise,lear

2、n tobe confident and learn to make _ difference.A.a;aB.a;/C.the;/D.the;the23.Excuse me,I _ was blocking your way.A.didnt realizewasnt realizing24.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,_is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.whichB.dont realize C.havent

3、realizeD.25.Our holiday cost a lot of money.Did it?Well,that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.A.althoughB.as long asC.as soon as实用文档D.unless精品文档26.She _ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping atthe department store.A.turned downB.dealt with C.took afterD.came across27.The two y

4、ears study under the famous professor _ his mind andimproved his character.A.supportedB.requestedC.shapedD.reflected28 A decision _ as to how serious the risk actually is.A.is being made B.has madeC.had been made D.will make29.The night by the fire Jennifer told Granny the whole story,finally_that s

5、he was sad.A.add B.to addC.addingD.added30.Chinese box office ine increased to$20 billion in xx,_ filmmakersneed to make even better movies to pete with Hollywood.A.asB.butC.soD.and31.Im going to Europe on vocation together with John if I _ find themoney.A.canB.mightC.wouldD.should32.I got thisbicyc

6、le for _;My friend gave it to me when she bought实用文档精品文档a new one.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing33.Ne technologies have made _ possible to turn out new products fasterand at a lower cost.A.thatB.thisC.one D.it34._ like the native speakers,you have to listen to what they sayand read what

7、they write.A.TalkingB.To talkC.Having talked D.Talk35.I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._?Mary is interested.A.So what B.Why not C.Why bother?D.What for第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband and I were on our way home to

8、Adlaide after holidaying inQueensland with our three children.It was late afternoon as we wereheading for Narrandera,where we 36 to stay the night.The car became difficult to control and we 37 we had a flat tyre(轮实用文档精品文档胎）.It was quite 38 by the time we d 39 all the camping equipment and40 the tyre

9、.Then,not long after getting back on the road,another tyre41.But now we had no 42.There was no traffic on the road and only farmsalong the way.Just as we were debating whether to sleep in the car or 43 to the nearestfarm for help,car headlights 44 in the distance.My husband walked tothe middle of th

10、e road to flag it down,45 the children and I sat in thecar with the inside light on so the driver could 46 we were a family andnot a threat.47,it was a lovely couple and their three children who lived on anearby 48 farm.We all piled into their car,and a short drive later we49 their farm.They suggest

11、ed we spend the 50 on the floor of theirsitting-room.The next morning,after cooking us a great 51,the farmer took myhusband into the nearby town to buy new tyres.Our two 52 got on so wellthat they 53 us to stay on for another day to learn about the workingsof the farm and watch their daughter 54 rid

12、e one of the huge pigs.We finally continued home to South Australia,very 55 for the kindness实用文档精品文档this family had shown us.36.A.plannedB.refusedC.managedD.hesitated37.A.promised38.A.coldB.admittedB.hotC.remembered D.realizedD.lightD.destroyedD.C.dark39.A.loaded40.A.changedexchanged41.A.blewB.remov

13、edC.boughtB.affordedC.improvedB.cameB.timeC.stayedC.spareC.driveC.appearedC.whileD.startedD.shareD.walkD.waitedD.unless42.A.money43.A.escape44.A.helped45.A.since46.A.hearB.returnB.remainedB.thoughB.seeC.smellD.proveD.47.A.LuckilyNaturally48.A.chickenB.Unfortunately C.StrangelyB.duckC.pigD.cowD.looke

14、d49.A.got away from B.arrived atforC.lived up to实用文档精品文档50.A.dayB.holidayC.nightD.weekendD.breakfastD.51.A.supperB.lunchC.dinner52.A.childrenstrangers53.A.invitedB.familiesC.friendsB.orderedC.requiredD.allowedD.carelesslyD.grateful54.A.uselessly55.A.eagerB.endlesslyB.readyC.fearlesslyC.sorry第三部分阅读理解

15、（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑One afternoon,my husband took our two boys shopping.I knew why I wasnot invited because Mother s Day was ing.The outing didn t last longbut everyone came home smiling.My husband said he was proud of theirchoice.Mo

16、thers Day came and the boys couldnt wait to give me my gift.Laughing from ear and ear,they brought the gift into my room.My curiosityincreased as the wrapped gift gave no clues to its content.At their实用文档精品文档request,I opened the gift they were excited about.There it was:a canof bug spray(杀虫剂).Bug sp

17、ray?Not yet understanding the meaning,I saidthe usual“Wow”and“thank you”.Since o found this surprise funny,it was easy to laugh and cheer along with my children.It wasnt untilmy youngest said,“so you can kill the spiders yourself”,that Iunderstood this was a well-thought out gift.My true phobia has

18、always been spiders.I can handle all the things otherin our day-to-day lives-just not spiders.We d recently had a spiderincident in my bedroom.The spider was so huge that I couldnt get closeenough to hit it with anything.My husband,working abroad,was seldomat home,so the children usually rescued me

19、from all spiders.But thatevening they wont go near it either because its size.This incident endedwith me sleeping in the living room for a week(even the spider dead andgone).I applaud my husband for allowing our children to buy what they want,instead of what he suggested.I think the gift was one of

20、my most memorableparental successes.The success was not that they wanted to buy me a gift.It was that my children taught me the true meaning of the gift-giving实用文档精品文档from the heart.56.The authors Mothers Day gift was_ A.prepared by her husband B.chosen by herchildren C.actually useless to her D.bou

21、ght just onMothers Day57.The moment the author opened her Mothers Day gift,she felt_ A.surprised and puzzled B.fortable andsatisfied C.honored and moved D.anxious and worried58.What can we learn about the spider incident in the authors bedroom?A.the spider bit the author B.the childrenhelped hit the

22、 spider C.the spider was killed by the author D.it happened in theevening BDear HighlightsDear HighlightsAsk a question!Ask a question!实用文档精品文档E-mail it to Letters Highlights.Gift GivingGift GivingIm going to China,and everyone in my class is asking me to buy themsomething.What should I do?Reply fro

23、m the Highlights EditorsReply from the Highlights EditorsYour classmates are probably just excited about your trip.Most likelythey dont expect you to buy gifts for everyone.Sending a few postcardsto the entire class during your trip would be a wonderful way to shareyour experiences.The pictures on t

24、he cards and your words of descriptionwill be the best gift of all.Dog BeggingDog BeggingMy dog always begs for food at the dinner table.I really want to feedhim,but my mom says I cant.Im afraid he wont like me anymore.Whatshould I do?Reply from the Highlights EditorsReply from the Highlights Editor

25、sYour dog loves you for many more reasons than just for what you feed him.You can show him that you care about him by playing with him,by pettinghim and speaking kindly to him,and by making sure he has fresh water.实用文档精品文档It might be best if your dog is not near the dinner table while you areeating.

26、You could teach him to stay in another room.Being BilingualBeing Bilingual(会说双语的)My aunt insists that wespeak our language(Tagalog)at homeand Englishoutside the house.Do you think she is right?Reply from the Highlights EditorsReply from the Highlights EditorsIt is a great gift to have someone in you

27、r family who is willing to takethe time to teach you another language.Its good way to keep familytraditions alive,and it helps to develop your language skills.Yourability to use both English and Tagalog will help you learn a third andfourth language later in life.So it sounds like a great idea!59The

28、 Highlights editors suggest the student who is going to China_.Agive each classmate a picture as a gift B send postcards as thegifts to the classCbuy gifts for some of the classmates D make phone calls to allthe classmates60According to the Highlights editors,if your dog begs for food at thedinner t

29、able,youd better _.实用文档精品文档Afeed him immediately Bspeak loudly to himC teach him to stay in another room D provide him with freshwater61What is the Highlights editors attitude towards being bilingual?ASupportive.BTolerant.COpposed.DDoubtful.62The Highlights editors give the replies to _.Ashow their

30、readers how to write a good storyBtell their readers about their interesting workChelp their readers to solve problems in writingDoffer their readers advice about personal problemsCNext Halloween,a small vegetable that looks like a pumpkin may appearin a garden near you.The vegetable is a type of pe

31、pper that is called“Lil Pumpkin.”Its very special because it has orange,pumpkin-likefruit.You might think that all vegetables are grown to provide food to eat.But some vegetables are grown mainly for the lively color and holidayspirit that they bring to gardens.These are called“ornamentals(观实用文档精品文档

32、赏性植物).”Just like lights decorate a Christmas tree,they decoratea garden.The peppers were bred(培育)by Agricultural Research Service(ARS)scientistsJohnStommelandRobertGriesbach.Anotherpepperthescientists developed is called“Pepper Jack.”Because Pepper Jack hasorange and black cone-shaped(锥形的)fruit,it m

33、ight remind you of thepopular Halloween treat“candy corn.”Stommel says that vegetable crops such as peppers were first widelygrown in Europe in the 15th century.At that time,people liked these cropsmore because they looked pretty than because they provided food.Back then,when a gardener grew plants

34、for decoration and plants forfood,the garden was called a“potager.”An example of this is the largegardens on the lawns(草坪)of castles and very large homes where kingsand queens lived.One of those large royal homes was the French kings palace at Versailles during the 1600s.The palace is still there to

35、day,and people from all over the world still go there to visit and see thegardens.Today,Stommel says using vegetables as decorations in gardens has实用文档精品文档bee popular again.So you might be wondering,if these peppers are for decoration,canpeople eat them?Yes,but the fruit fromboth of these peppers ha

36、s a sharptaste(kind of like onions).These peppers are scheduled to bee available in mid-xx.These prettypeppers can be grown in containers and also in garden beds.They grow bestwith plenty of light and warm temperatures,Stommel says.63What does the passage mainly talk about?A Different kinds of peppe

37、rs.B Peppers with the Halloweenspirit.CThe history of peppers.festival.64What do we know about“Lil Pumpkin”and“Pepper Jack?”AThey are used to decorate Christmas trees.BTheir fruits have different shapes.CThey are grown mainly to provide food to eat.DTheir fruits are the same color.65The underlined w

38、ord“they”in Paragraph 2 refers to“_”.D Food for the Halloween实用文档精品文档Athese lights B these holidays C these vegetablesDthese scientists66According to the passage,a potager was .Athe place where kings and queens livedBthe garden in the French kings palaceCa garden with plants for decoration and for f

39、oodDa place providing vegetables for the royal homesDSome 150 million years ago,the climate of Yellowstone was mild allyear.The local wildlife included dinosaurs and dozens of others.Muchhas changed since then.The dinosaurs are fossils now.Big mammals havereplaced big dinosaurs.Hotels wele millions

40、of visitors.How did Yellowstone gradually change from a prehistoric land ofdinosaurs into a natural park?Whose footsteps have fallen on its uniqueland?Read on to find out.Paleo-Indians were prehistoric peoples who lived in North Americathousands of years ago.In the Yellowstone area,Paleo-Indians lef

41、tbehind some artifacts(手工艺品)。Their tools and rock pictures show that实用文档精品文档they were hunters.Before European settlers arrived,four Native American groups wereliving off Yellowstone land:the Crow,Shoshone,Bannock,and Sheepeaters.Today,rangers(护林员)or visitors sometimes find one of these NativeAmerica

42、ns temporary shelters.Sacagawea,the famous Shoshone guide,helped explorers Lewis andClark cross her peoples land.In 1806,part of their expedition exploredthe Yellowstone River.For years,their reports on the area wereconsidered tall talestoo strange to believe.The first European to set foot in Yellow

43、stone were explorers andhunters.They called themselves mountain men.In the 1800s,mountain menwould have laughed at the idea of a park.The wildness(荒地)seemed endless.Hunting wildlife was vital to survival.As wildlife quickly disappeared,a few people began to take notice.In 1870,a group of explorers w

44、ent into Yellowstone.The mountain men,they found,had not exaggerated(夸大)these wonders.Nothing likeYellowstone existed anywhere else on the earth.The urge to protect thistreasure soon became a national concern.实用文档精品文档 In the late 1800s,however,during the International Revolution,miners,foresters,hun

45、ters and farmers moved in.some species died out.In 1872,Congress(美 国 国 会)voted to establish YellowstoneNational Park,and President Ulysses S.Grant singed a bill making itofficial.Yellowstone opened its gates to its first visitors and becamea huge success.Though fishing and some hunting were allowed,

46、the wildlifepolicy was mostly“look,dont kill.”67.What do we know about Yellowstone 150 million years ago?A.the weather there was neither too hot nor too cold B.dinosaurs were seldom seen there C.wildlife habitats there were destroyedD.many people lived there68.We can learn from the passage that Pale

47、o-Indians _ A.were not good at hunting B.came to Yellowstone form SouthAmerica C.created some works of art D.first arrived at Yellowstoneseveral centuries ago69.In the late 1800s,_实用文档精品文档 A.Lewis and Clark explored the Yellowstone River B.the Industrial Revolution was being a threat to Yellowstone

48、C.few people in America considered Yellowstone a treasure D.mountain men decided to build Yellowstone into a national park70.It can be inferred from the passage that_ A.Sacagawea was a famous explorer from Europe B.fishing was forbidden in Yellowstone in the late 1800s C.there werent many visitors w

49、hen Yellowstone National Park wasestablish D.Lewis and Clarks reports on Yellowstone received littleattention when first published第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）Best friend birthday gift ideasBest friend birthday gift ideasWhen your best friends birthday is ing up,you obviously want to getthem the coole

50、st,mostunforgettable gift that you can find.So,can youfind them a gift that is memorable and yet practical enough to be useddaily?Here are a few tips on how to find just the right best friend birthdaygift.实用文档精品文档 71 The gift you choose should tell a storyeven if it is one that onlythe two of you wo