2023年四川成都高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.pdf

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1、2023年四川成都高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2023年四川成都高三一模第1题Daniel Delfin used to think only superheroes could change the world.A shy 21-year-old student in thePhilippines,Daniel saw himself as one of life and spent all histime ,socializing and looking after his pet rabbit.Then his routine was interrupted by

2、the COVID-19pandemic.to stay home by a community order,Daniel turned to socialmedia,only to find himself by most of the content.Late one night,when hecould no longer stand the negative content,he to cancel his social mediaaccount.But before he could click the button,a call for for the YoungHeroes Or

3、ganization(YHO)caught his attention.His first thought was,“Am I doing good service to mycountry?v Daniel ,before he could answer his own question.To improve the welfare of children,YHO has provided a place for young people to expresstheir during the pandemic.And it thecritically related issues affec

4、ting them,including lack of and mental healthproblems.As a volunteer,Daniel reaches out to strangers and offersthem support by listening to their storiesandwith them.But as much as he has touched their lives,they have alsogiven Daniel for the future.For his and hard work,Daniel was to be oneof the b

5、est YHO volunteers.He has even signed up to do more:he has since become aYHO and creates social media content as an advocate fbr the programme.“YHO me to be a better version ofmyself,beyond my expectations,Daniel said.I believe that as youngpeople,we can help each other and our communities get throu

6、gh this .【小 题 1】A.creator【小题2】A.working【小题3】B.masterB.studyingC.viewer D.winnerC.helping D.thinkingA.unique【小题4】B.boringC.academicD.comfortableA.ForcedB.RecommendedC.PersuadedD.Reminded【小题5】A.attractedB.thrilledC.annoyedD.impressed【小题6】A.decidedB.managedC.promisedD.happened【小题7】A.plansB.volunteersC.

7、sponsorsD.donations【小题8】A.dropped outB.cheered upC.signed upD.stood out【小题9】A.concernB.sadnessC.appreciationD.r%ret【小 题10A.collectsB.raisesC.discussesD.handles【小 题11】A.trustB.interactionC.confidenceD.privacy【小 题12A.emotionalB.financialC.tenporaryD.public【小 题13】A.agreeingB.dealingC.talkingD.playing【小

8、 题14)A.adviceB.hopeC.imaginationD.warning【小 题15A.experienceB.ambitionC.knowledgeD.devoticm【小 题161A.espectedB.q)pointedC.determinedD.recognized【小 题17A.promoter【小 题18B.witnessC.applicantD.pioneerA.required【小 题19B.askedC.encouragedD.consideredA.nearly【小题20】B.onlyC.hardlyD.evenA.programmeB.crisisC.routi

9、neD.lesson二、阅读理解2、【来源】2023年四川成都高三一模第2 题Here are some places you won t miss when you travel to West Ireland.The Cliffs of MoherIn Ireland,the Cliffs of Moher are certainly one of those places.Original and heart-stoppingly sheer（陡d i肖的）a walk along these natural wonders can only leave you in amazement

10、.Extensive paths along the edgeoffer endless photo opportunities as well as a wonderful way to walk off your beer and Irish dishes.Spendthe day walking along the sheer cliffs and taking in the beauty as you enjoy a picnic lunch in the greengrass.GalwayGalway is one of the towns that you 1 1 still he

11、ar Gaelic spoken in the pubs and shops.The busy center oftown,Eyre Square is the perfect place to spend a sunny afternoon and enjoy sports and picnics in thegrassy area.With colorful signature pubs,narrow cobblestone（鹅卵石）streels and live music from streetperformers as well as in nearly every restaur

12、ant and pub,this small city really has the power to interestpeople.Keem BayOne of Ireland,s best kept secret beaches,found on the western shores of Achill Island in County Mayo.Framed by such delightful scenery,many visitors will find the journey here just as rewarding as the dayout itself.A truly i

13、mpressive location.Downpatrick HeadLocated just north of the village of Ballycastle in County Mayo,Downpatrick Head is a historical site thatgives visitors a unique view of the Atlantic Ocean.Also found on Downpatrick Head are the ruins of achurch founded by IrelandJ s saint Patrick,a holy well,a st

14、one circle and nesting sea birds.Let us help make your plans of traveling to West Ireland as memorable as ours!Email us to set up anappointment to experience the best of it!小题 1 Where should visitors go if they are interested in photography?A.Galway.B.Keem Bay.C.The Cliffs of Moher.D.Downpatrick Hea

15、d.【小题 2】What do Keem Bay and Downpatrick Head have in common?A.Live music.B Beautiful scenery.C.Remote islands.D.Historical remains.【小题 3 Where can the text be found?A.Ina travel brochure.B.In an adventure noveLC.Ina geography textbook.D.In an academic magazine.3、【来源】2023年四川成都高三一模第3 题Steph Clemence

16、always intended to go to college.But life tends to throw barriers in the way.Her motherremarried several times.By the time she was a senior in high school,Steph had lived in 25 places.Herstepfather died in a car accident,leaving her mother to support three daughters on a modest income.Payingfor coll

17、ege became out of the question.One afternoon,Dorothy Clarks,her English teacher,walked into the classroom,handing out a paper sheettitled Mrs.Clark s Book List”,and said,“Some of you might not go on to higher education,but youcan continue to learn.w She created a list of 153 fiction and nonfiction b

18、ooks,covering science,history,economics,politics,and literature.It would,she believed,form the equivalent（等同）of Iwo years at aliberal arts college.So she began in 1970.Starting at the top,Steph would read every book in the order they appeared.Each ofthose books fueled her passion to learn more about

19、 the person,subject matter,or time in history.Unlikemany people who open a book in bed before it,s time to sleep,Steph prefers to read while sitting in achair with a cup of coffee by her side.She doesn t race through a book,as she wants to savor theexperience.Now Steph is 70 and she never did get to

20、 college.But she has only four books left to read from the list.Sheexpects to complete them sometime in 2023.In Madame Curie,the author,Eve Curie,writes,“Each of us must work for his own improvement,and atthe same time share a general responsibility for all humanity,our particular duty being to aid

21、those towhom we think we can be most useful.The way Steph sees it,Mrs.Clark felt it was her particular dutyto help young students.She wishes she could thank Mrs.Clarks and share with her how reading the workson her list has changed her life.It was never just a list I got from some teacher in school.

22、hf s alwaysbeen Mrs.Clark*s Book List,says Steph.【小题 1 What made a barrier to Steph going to college?A.Her family*s frequent move.B.Her stepfather*s death.C.Her family9 s Bnancial conditions.D.Her mother*s remarriage.【小题 2 What does the underlined word savor”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Learn from

23、.B.Slow down.C.Keep in mind.D.Take pleasure in.【小题 3 What can we know about the book list given by Mrs.Clarks?A.It iBabout humanity.B,It was praised by Eve Curie.C It reflects her sense of social responsibility.D.It benefits Steph s academic performances.【小题 4 Which of the following best describes S

24、teph?A.Modest B.Self-motivated.C.Intelligent.D.Easy-即ing*4、【来源】2023年四川成都高三一模第4 题Is it amazing to generate electricity by getting moisture（水汽）from the air surrounding you?Such devices,called MEG,have already been created with some regular items such as a piece of fabric.However,theresearchers found i

25、t quite challenging with balancing and maintaining moisture content between where itshouldn t be and where it is required to be.To fix this problem,the team led by Tan Swee Ching from National University of Singapore created a newMEG.One part of the fabric in their device is coated with a special ge

26、l（凝胶）.This is what they called the wetregion.The special water-absorbing gel is able to take in more than six times its original weight.This is thevery thing used to harvest moisture coming from the air around.The other end of this device is the dryregion,which doesn t have the gel.They specifically

27、 designed the fabric this way to make sure that thearea stays dry and that the water is trapped only in the wet region.The wet-dry regions ensure water is maintained just in the wet area,even if this device is left in an opendamp environment fora month.This demonstrates how effective the device is w

28、hen it comes tomaintaining its stable electrical output.The MEG device also has immediate potential applications,one of which is to make a portable powersource.With this unique structure,the electric performance of our MEG device is significantlyimproved in comparison with the previous ones,thus mak

29、ing it possible to power many commonelectronic devices,such as health monitors and wearable electronics,Tan said.“The invention can be massively produced because it s easy for factories to get their hands oncommercially available raw materials.When it is perfected,many people can finally get their h

30、ands on thissmall,yet powerful tool that they can easily and readily apply in the devices used for their daily use,“Tanadded.【小题 1 What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.The structure rf the device.B,The functions of the device.C The operation of the device.D.The advantages of the device.【小题 2 What

31、plays the major role in solving the problem of the previous MEG?A.The water-absorbing geLB.The stable electrical output.C.The wet-dry region design.D.The specially-designed fabric.【小题 3 Which statement will Tan probably agree with about the device?A.It has been widely applied.B.It has a promising fu

32、ture.C.It is a pioneering invention.D It will succeed immediately.【小题 4 Why did the author write this passage?A.To present a recent study on saving energy.B,To compare the new MEG with previous ones.C To advocate a new way of generating electricity.D.To introduce a better device of producing power.5

33、、【来源】2023年四川成都高三一模第5 题Can you imagine someone hunting you down with a gun?Most of us would be terrified.So,it,s nosurprise that that s how animals respond,too.Orcas,a species that have been systematically hunted-even with machine guns-dramatically decreased innumber in the twentieth century.These so

34、-called ukiller whales“hunted the same fish that fishermenprized and were therefore seen as competition.Consequently,killer whales began avoiding certainlocations and routes.But while North America largely banned their killing in the 1970s,they continue tobe hunted in Greenland to this day.Elephants

35、 also have to deal with human hunters.Ivory poachers（象牙偷猎者）have greatly reduced theAfrican elephant population,which used to cover the entire continent.The ivory trade was banned in 1990,but animal habitats and food supplies have still declined.In Kenya,the human population has increasedfour times o

36、ver the last 40 years while the elephant population declined by fbur-fifths.This has caused the elephants to adopt unique responses to people.For instance,elephants are terrified ofthe spear-waving Maasai,an ethnic group of Kenya and Tanzania who have often hurt elephants whentrying to protect their

37、 own cattle.So once in an experiment by a group of zoologists,when elephants living close to the Maasai werepresented with three different T-shirts,one belonging to a Maasai,another to a different local and one to aresearcher,they only reacted with fear to the Maasai shirt,literally smelling the dan

38、ger.However,neither elephants nor killer whales commonly show anger and hate for people.In fact,elephantsare generally friendly to humans.And the only instances of killer whales harming a person occurred whenthe whales were kept in a water cage.Orcas have even been reported to aid humans in need,pro

39、tectingthem from other animals.【小题 1 Why are killer whales often hunted?A.They are hugely pr(rfitable.B.They harm pecle s interests.C.They threaten fishermen s safety.D.They comp如 with other wildlife for food.【小题 2 What does the underlined word“This”in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Iieas illegal ivory trad

40、e.B.The decline of food supplies.C.Elephants9 traveling to other continents.D.The population change of humans and elephants.【小题 3 Why is the experiment mentioned?A.To prove humans*influence on animals.B.To show the defensive nature 9、【答案】The School Basketball CompetitionAimed at building up our body

41、 and enrich our school life,a School Basketball Competition was held onour school basketball court last week.Players spent their spare time practising hard before the event.And in the competition all the teams wereplaying at their best in high spirits,surrounded by all the rest students,who were wat

42、ching excitedly.Afterseveral rounds of fierce competition,Class 1 defeated their opponents and won the championship.This activity turned out to be a success.In my opinion,not only did the exciting game relieve thestudents stress,but also it made us have a better understanding of cooperation and team spirit.