教材.教案--2014mba基础班英语讲义.doc
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1、2014年管理类联考入学考试辅导教材英语讲义【基础班】【内部资料 请勿外传】79教学内容1、 系统语法2、 突破词汇教 学 方 式1 课堂上会精讲一部分讲义内的词汇题。2 对语法进行一个系统全面的讲解,并结合题目进行熟化。(一) 句法学习1.句子结构概述句法的本质就是了解如何遣词造句,所以,在学习英语句法中的每一个具体点之前,就很有必要先了解什么是句子。构成句子的基本元素是词,因此我们就先从英文的基本词类入手。思考:英语句子结构与汉语句子结构有何不同?试举例!一、基本词类二、句子的基本成分:主语: 即句子所陈述的对象。谓语:表明主语的动作或特点属性的成分。类型1:由实义动词构成。He teac
2、hes English.类型2:由系表结构构成。I am a Webaholic.思考:何谓表语?宾语:即句子中动作的对象。思考1:一个句子一定要有宾语吗?思考2:一个句子什么时候才会有宾语?定语:思考:什么样的词可以做定语其位置何在? 状语:He speaks English well.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Einstein went to American because Hitler persecuted the Jews.补语: I found the explanation wrong.We often call
3、 him “Mr. right”.He died young.The bottle was found empty.三、He works.He works hard.I love grammar.I like chatting on the Internet.Talking to her brings me a lot of fun.Put your hands in the air and give me all of your money! Baby, you are driving me crazy.Who leave the door open?Internet dating is p
4、opular.He is so yellow.2.练习(一)1 He is comes from Shanghai.2 She very beautiful.3 She is beauty.4 Does she beautiful?5 What he said is truly.6 Your little daughter is so lovely.7 Dont look me!8 The baby cried.9 I kissed.10. Play football is my favorite sport.(二)1 My brother teaches in university.2 Mo
5、st students in my class like playing chess.3 Old habits die hard.4 I found grammar interesting.5 Happy families seldom differ.6 Last night, Mr. Clinton apologized sincerely to Hilary in his office.7 They had a full exchange of views on series of major questions and reached complete agreement on meas
6、ured to be taken to safeguard peace.8. To make things worse, there was a strong wind.9. The present question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible if effort is made.11. My brother _ (have) a new car. He _ (buy) it last week.2. Before Jane _ (go) to bed, she always _ (brush)
7、 her teeth.3. I _ (not go) to school yesterday. I _ (stay) at home because I _ (not feel) well.4. While I _ (read) a book, I _ (fall) asleep.5. I _(begin) to watch TV at eight last night. Mary _ (come) at eight thirty. I _ (watch) TV when Mary _ (come).6. Joan _ already _ (finish) her homework. Now
8、she _ (play) the piano.7. The students _ (play) football on the playground. _ they _ (play) football every day?8. We often _ (use) a recorder in our English class. But we _ (not use) it tomorrow, because there _ (be) something wrong with it.9. He _ (give up) smoking last month. He _ (not smoke) for
9、about a month.10. The teacher told us that the moon _ (look) bright, but it _ (have) no light of its own. It just _ (reflect) the light of the sun.11. He _ (try) three times so far and he _ (fail) each time.12. Perhaps it _ (be) a long time before we see you again.13. While he was in the army, he _
10、(learn) English, which _ (help) him a lot in his work there.14. I _ (consider) accepting your suggestion at present.15. Since January 1st there _ (be) a lot of new tasks in this factory.选择:1. When I arrived at his office, he _ on the phone.A. was speaking B. spokeC. had been speaking D. is speaking2
11、. Send for a doctor quickly. The old man _ .A. will die B. is dying C. dies D. died 3. “Did you check your paper?” “No, I _ it for five hours.”A. have checked B. have check C. am checking D. checked4. “Has my son worked hard this term?”“Oh, yes , he _ his best now.”A. has tried B. is trying C. tries
12、 D. keeps trying5. I _ my breakfast when the morning post came.A. had B. had been havingC. have been having D. was having6. Nobody likes him because he _ others.A. is always criticizing B. always criticizes C. does always criticize D. has always criticized7. It _ 4 years since I _ my country.A. has
13、been left B. has been have leftC. is left D. is have left8. Nowadays fitness a generally accepted principle of life. A. has become B. are becoming C. becomes D. is becoming 9. If he _, dont interrupt him.A. still works B. is still working C. still has been working D. will still be working10.James ha
14、s just arrived, but I didnt know he _ until yesterday.A. will come B. was coming C. had been coming D. came11. Just go ahead, I _ you.A. will cover B. coverC. was covering D. covered12. I will set out for Singapore as soon as the ticket _ ready.A. is B. will beC. has been D. was13. When he_, Ill let
15、 you know. A. come B. will come C. will comes D. comes14.Mary _a dress when she cut her finger.A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 15. Do you like the material?Yes, it _very soft.A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt16. Your phone number again? I_ catch it.It is 9568442A. didnt B. couldn
16、t C. dont D. cant17. Nancy is not coming tonight.But she _.A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised18.The price _,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went down B. will go down C. has gone down D. was going down19. Her grandmother _ for twenty years. A. died B. was deadC. has died
17、 D. has been dead20. The sun _in the east and _in the west. A. rises, sets B. is raised, setsC. rose, was set D. raise, fall21 Hardly _ when it began to snow. A. had we started B. we had startedC. we started D. we start22. We _ our dinner when the doorbell rang. A. just have had B. have just had C.
18、just hadD. had just had23. I decided to go to the library as soon as I _. A. finish my workB. will finish my work C. finished my workD. would finish my work24. Water these flowers. Look, they _ soon. A. are diedB. would die C. are dying D. will die 25. _ arrived than it began to rain. A. As soon as
19、he hadB. When he had C. No sooner has heD. No sooner had he26. Many a student _ to have a long rest. A. are hoped B. has hopedC. is hoping D. is hoped27. In the 19th century, it was the most handsome car that _. A. was ever builtB. had ever been built C. has ever builtD. has ever been built28. The g
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