2022年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试题.pdf

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1、绝密启用前2022年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试题选择 题 部 分 共8 0分一、听力测试（共 20小题，计 20分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。1.A.Fm excited about it.2.A.Do you like it?3.A.Kids should sleep well.4.A.Have a good trip.5.A.What are they made of?B.You are speaking too fast.B.Could we hang out?B.You could call him up.B.Depend on yourself.

2、B.Why do you like pandas?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,C.Riding a bike is relaxing.C.Is he an honest boy?C.Students must study hard.C.Dont eat in class.C.How long does it take?从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.What did Jack do in the winter vacation?A.He studied at home.B.He visited his grandparents.

3、C.He played computer games.7.How does Tom improve his English?A.By watching English movies.B.By working in a group.C.By studying with teachers5 help.8.Why do they love their chemistry teacher?A.He is handsome.B.His lessons are interesting.C.He often helps them.9.How does the woman make her children

4、love reading?A.She gives them prizes.B.She reads along with them.C.She lets them read by themselves.10.Whats the matter with the womans son?A.He has a headache.B.He has a toothache.C.He has a stomachache.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）11.

5、Why does the boy always get good grades?A.He is just lucky.B.His friends help him.12.How many things does the boy always do?A.Two.B.Three.13.What kind of place does the boy always study in?A.A noisy place.B.A crowded place.14.What is the second thing?A.Study in a quiet place.B.Have a clear desk.15.H

6、ow long does the boy study before a break?A.Sixty minutes.B.Thirty minutes.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读黑16.Where was Victor from?A.England.B.Germany.17.Where did Joan meet Victor?C.He knows how to study.C.Four.C.A quiet place.C.Study for a long time.C.Twenty minutes.从每小题A、B、C 中选

7、出能回答所给问题的正寸间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）C.America.A.In a hall.B.By a lake.C.At a party.18.What did Joan agree to do?A.Go abroad with Victor.B.Write to Victor.C.Get married to Victor.19.Why did Victor stop writing letters?A.Because he was wounded.B.Because he went abroad.C.Because he was very busy.20.Who was t

8、he nurse?A.She was Victors sister.B.She was Victors mother.C.She was Victors cousin.二、单 项 选 择（共 15小题，计 15分）34.Could you tell me how to use QR code（二 维 祚 马）?从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。2T.Hi,Mom is_ moving film.Its popular these days.A.a B.an C.the D./22.The shoes are not the right_ for me.They ar

9、e too small.一Shall I get you another pair?A.price B.color C.size D.material23.Children like going boating in Hongshi Park_ spring.A.to B.in C.onD.from24.Its necessary for children to help_parents with housework.A.his B.her C.yourD.their25.The wind is so_ that we cant go for a walk.A.big B.heavy C.st

10、rongD.weak26.Youre supposed to knock on the door_ before entering others?room.A.suddenly B.cheaply C.quicklyD.politely27.Dont be crazy about computer games,_ your parents will be worried.A.and B.or C.butD.so28.Dont_ others*homework.You should do it by yourself.A.copy B.offer C.cheatD.help29._did you

11、r family stay in Jinan?For two days.A.How long B.How much C.How oftenD.How far30._ nice dress it is!Thank you!A.How B.What C.How aD.What a31.Do you_ your son after school?No.He comes back home on foot.A.pick up B.wake up C.look upD.set up32.Dad,could I hang out with my friend now?No,you_.You havent

12、finish your homework yet.A.couldnt B.cant C.needntD.may not33.I called you last night,but you didnt answer.Oh,I_ a shower at that time.A.took B.was taking C.will takeD.am takingA.No way!C.It doesnt matter.B.Sure,Td love to.D.Youre welcome.35.一 Could you tell me?Sure.Go on until you reach the end.You

13、 cant miss it.A.which country do you come fromB.if is there a bus station near hereC.how I can get to Darning LakeD.whats your favorite city三、完 形 填 空（共 15小题，计 15分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Jenny was a pretty five-year-old girl.One day when she and her mother were shopping at a grocer

14、y store,Jenny saw a plastic pearl（珍珠）necklacepriced at$2.50.How she wanted that necklace!When she asked her mother if she would buy it 36 her,her mother said,“The necklace is beautiful,but it 37 lots of money.Let me tell you 38 to do.Fil buyyou the necklace,and when we get home we can make a 39 of c

15、hores that you can do to pay for thenecklace,Okay?Jenny 40,and her mother bought her the necklace.Jenny worked on her chores very 41 every day and soon she paid off the pearls.Jenny loved thosepearls so much that she 42 them everywhereto kindergarten,bed and even a shower.Jenny had a very 43 daddy.W

16、hen Jenny went to bed,he would read Jenny stories.One night when he finished stories,he asked Jenny to give 44 her pearls.“Oh!Daddy,not my pearls!v Jenny was so 45 that she almost cried.“But you can have Rosy,myfavorite doll.Okay?”I dont like Rosy and you dont love me 46 He pretended（彳 服 装）to be ang

17、ry.The next day,when Jennys father came in to tell her stories,Jenny 47 on her bed and her lip wastrembling（颤 才 斗）.“Here,Daddy,“she said and put her beloved necklace into her father 48.With one hand her father held the plastic pearls and 49 he pulled out of his pocket a box.Inside it werereal pearls

18、.He had had them all along.He was waiting fbr Jenny to 50 the cheap thing so he could give herthe real one.36.A.forB.withC.toD.in37.A.spendsB.paysC.takesD.costs38.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where39.A.mistakeB.listC.storyD.thing40.A.agreedB.receivedC.refusedD.considered41.A.slowlyB.bravelyC.hardD.aloud42.A.d

19、ressedB.woreC.gotD.put43.A.healthyB.strictC.lovingD.humorous44.A.himB.herC.meD.them45.A.excitedB.seriousC.embarrassedD.sad46.A.in allB.after allC.at allD.for all47.A.satB.is sittingC.was sittingD.has sat48.A.handB.neckC.pocketD.bag49.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other50.A.get upB.give upC.use upD.t

20、urn up四、阅读理解（共 20小 题,计 30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AIm Cathy,a girl used to be very self-centered.But in the past two years I have really changed.I havestarted to think about others before thinking about myself.I am happy that I am becoming thoughtful.My change started when I

21、 was at Palomar College.At first,I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone.Ithought I was smarter than everyone else,so I hardly ever talked to anyone in my class.By the end of my firstterm,I was really lonely.So I tried to change myself.I started offering to help when people around me wereha

22、ving trouble.That was really a big step for me.By the end of the year,I had several new friends.A bigger cause of my new attitude,however,came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home.Oneold lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my friend.Every time I came into her room,she wasso h

23、appy because she thought I was her daughter.Her real daughter never visited her,so I took her place.She letme see that making others feel good made me feel good,too.When she died,I was heartbroken,but I was verygrateful（感激的）to her.I think I am a much better person today than I used to be,and I hope

24、I will not forget these experiences.Theyhave taught me to care about other people more than about myself.51.The underlined word“thoughtful in Paragraph 1 probably me a ns.A.worried B.strange C.caring D.busy52.Which of the following is NOT the reason why Cathy felt lonely?A.She only cared about her s

25、tudy.B.She was too shy to make friends.C.She kept away from her classmates.D.She didnt want to talk to her classmates.53.The underlined word That in Paragraph 2 refers to.A.offering to help others B.trouble that others meetC.making new friends D.her college life54.Why was Cathy very grateful to the

26、old lady?A.Because she was the old ladys real daughter.B.Because the old lady was happy to see her.C.Because she found a part-time job with the help of the old lady.D.Because the old lady made her realize that making others happy is great.55.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Never change yoursel

27、fB.Changing is an easy thingC.Caring about others makes me happyD.Some useful ways to make friendsOrdinary People Who Changed HistoryTim Berners-Lee:Inventor of the World Wide WebBerners-Lee is a British computer scientist.In the late 1980s,he suggested a project thatconnected hypertext with the Int

28、ernet.His goal was to share information online so that others couldsee it at any time of the day.Thanks to him,the World Wide Web was invented.Malala Yousafzai:Fights for better education for womenBorn in Pakistan,Ybusafzai learned early about the importance of education from her father,ateacher at

29、a girls school.When the Taliban took control of her town in 2008,they stopped girls fromgoing to school.Yousafzai publicly spoke out against it and was shot on the left side of her head.After recovery（康复）,she refused to hide her fear,instead,using her voice to start the Malala Fund,acharity to make

30、sure every girl has the chance to go to school.Al 17,she became the youngest personto ever receive the Nobel Peace Prize.J.K.Rowling:Inspired（激励）a new generation（一代）of readersBeing poor,single（单身的）mom Rowling turned to work on the novel she had been planning forfive years.She was not sure about her

31、success.Hany Potter and the Sorcerer s Stone was publishedin 1997 her publisher didnt believe a womans name would attract young boys.Harry Potter hasbroken sales records and attracted millions of readers of all ages.56.Why did Bemers-Lee suggest connecting hypertext with the Internet?A.Because he is

32、 a famous British computer scientist.B.Because he likes to invent something for others.C.Because he wanted to thank the World Wide Web.D.Because he wanted people to share information on the Internet.57.Who made Yousafzai realize the importance of education?A.Her mother.B.Her father.C.Her teachers.58

33、.Yousafzai is a girl according to the passage.A.brave B.wise C.shy59.Who is interested in Rowlings books?A.Single moms.B.Young girls.C.Young boys.60.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Yousafzai was wounded because she went to school.B.Berners-Lee is the youngest person to win

34、the Nobel Prize.C.Rowling had lived a hard life before she became famous.D.Rowling believed she would be sure to be successful.CWhen people are looking for information on the Internet,theyD.Her friends.D.carefulD.Readers of all ages.use a search engine（搜索引擎）.There aremany very popular search engines

35、 that people usually use.Two of them are Google and Yahoo.A new searchengine to search for information has recently started.It is called ChaCha.ChaCha is different from other search engines.People are still able to search topics on their own.But withChaCha,they can even talk to experts who can help

36、them find better information.Some people who have tried using ChaCha think they were talking to a robot.One man who works forChaCha said that people are very suiprised when they realize that they are talking to a real person.While using ChaCha,people start their search much like one with Google or Y

37、ahoo.Results will appear onthe screen.But if someone needs more information,they can click on 44chat live with a guide.This will connectthem with someone who is trained in the subject they are researching.ChaCha faces a big challenge.Other search engines are already very popular.Almost everyone alre

38、adyknows about these search engines and how to use them.A group of computer users were asked some questionsabout search engines,but very few people had ever heard of ChaCha.One of them tried it and liked it.He said hewould try using it some more.61.How many search engines are mentioned in the passag

39、e?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.62.ChaCha is different from other search engines because people can.A.search topics on their own B.talk to a robotC.talk to a real expert D.start the search first63.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?A.How to use ChaCha.B.ChaCha is useful.C.How ChaCha was invented.D.Peop

40、le like to use Google or Yahoo.64.Whafs the big challenge for ChaCha?A.It isnt as good as other search engines.B.Most people have never heard of it.C.Nobody likes it and uses it.D.There are many problems about it.65.Whafs the writers main purpose of writing the passage?A.To introduce a new search en

41、gine to us.B.To teach us how to search for information.C.To compare different search engines.D.To tell us which search engine is the best.DWhy not listen to some Bach or Beethoven while youre struggling to finish a task at work?A survey of 2,000 UK workers showed that half listen to music on the job

42、 regularly.Some of those workers5bosses encourage the practice,but others are strictly against it,believing it hurts work performance.So,Britishclassical music station Scala Radio and psychologist Dr.Spelman set out an experiment（实验）to decide ifbackground music hurts work efficiency（效率）.Four office

43、workers were asked to transcribe（抄 写）two 600-word sets of song lyrics.The first setwas transcribed with no music playing,while the other was completed with classical music playing in thebackground.The first task,completed in silence,was completed in an average time of 20 minutes and 59 seconds.Howev

44、er,the second exercise with music was completed in an average time of 17 minutes and 42 seconds.“Music has a very powerful impact on the brain.It affects mood,mental（精神的）performance and physicalperformance,says Dr.Spelman.Many people find that listening to certain types of instrumental music can hel

45、pthem do better in work.”“If music has a calm,regular beat,it can actually help us to stay calm,reducing our stress,and slowing ourheartbeat,v says Dr.Spelman.This makes it easier for us to focus on the task at hand rather than entering intoflight or fight,mode,in which it can be very difficult to t

46、hink clearly.66.Dr.Spelman did an experiment in order to.A.improve his work efficiencyB.show listening to music is good for workC.find out what kind of music workers should listen toD.find out if background music hurts work efficiency67.According to Paragraph 4,work efficiency with music can be impr

47、oved by.A.about 10%B.about 15%C.about 20%D.about 25%68.According to the last paragraph,listening to classical music cant help us.A.reduce our stress B.slow our heartbeat C.become cleverer D.focus on our task69.What can we infer(推断)from what Dr.Spelman says?A.We should listen to music before work.B.W

48、e should be allowed to listen to music at work.C.We should listen to different types of music.D.It can be very difficult to think clearly while listening to music at work.70.The passage is probably from.A.a news report B.a sports poster C.a story book D.a science magazine非 选 择 题 部 分 共4 0 分五、选词填空(共10

49、小题，计 10分)A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。in love better others possibleWorld Hello Day,which started in 1973,falls on November 21 each year.Anyone can take part(71)it simply by greeting ten people.The main purpose of setting World Hello Day is to say hello to people and stop war.On this day,people allo

50、ver the world show their(72)for world peace by greeting.World Hello Day makes it(73)for anyone in the world to do something for world peace.Greeting toa stranger is a small thing,but through it we can make a(74)world.Remember to say hello to(75)as much as you can,not just on World Hello Day,but ever