2017广东高考英语题型.pdf

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1、20172017 广东高考英语题型广东高考英语题型一、阅读理解Lake Forest High School ClubsEnvironmental ClubClub members are provided opportunities to realize their goalsof environmental service.The majority of projects are student-initiated.Last years activities included:the LF HS Courtyard Gardenupkeep,Bike to School Day with

2、free cocoa and snacks,an“eat local”100mile dinner,recycling solutions for LFHS,beach cleanup throughthe Great Lakes Alliance,and Earth Week celebrations.Meetings:First Friday of the month in Room 5 at 7：00 a.m.Advisor:Ms Mary Beth Nawor,Peer TutoringStudents volunteer to help fellow students in impr

3、oving theiracademic and organizational skills.Students tutor LFHS and middleschool students on an individually scheduled basis.LFHS tutors musthave proficiency(精通)in the academic area in which they wish to tutor,but middle school tutors only need general academic proficiency.Meetings:All tutoring is

4、 done on an individually scheduledbasis.Advisor:Ms Kathy OHara,Young IdeaYoungIdea is LFHSs art and literary magazine.Students of allages who love writing and art are encouraged to become part of the staffof this award winning magazine.YoungIdea encourages all students tosubmit art and literature wo

5、rks to the magazine,whether they are a partof the staff or not.From September to February,YoungIdea meets onThursdays after school in the Public Room to discuss the pieces thathave been submitted to the magazine and provide feedback for the authors.Meetings:See above explanation.Advisor:Ms Debbie Za

6、re,Scout BuddiesScout Buddies is a friendship club which helps build friendshipamong individuals with and without disabilities.Club membersparticipate in a variety of social activities both within the school andin the community.Activities include organizing holiday parties in theschool,bowling,going

7、 to the movies,and eating out in localrestaurants.Meetings:Monthly meeting dates vary,but in Room 134.Advisor:Ms Donna Lovitsch,1.Which club provides help for students poor in study?A.Peer Tutoring.B.Environmental Club.C.YoungIdea.D.ScoutBuddies.2.When is the staff of YoungIdea most likely to meet?A

8、.6：30 p.m.,August 11,ThursdayB.6：00 p.m.,January 5,ThursdayC.7：30 a.m.,November 17,ThursdayD.7：00 p.m.,September 23,Friday3.What is the requirement for students to join a certain club?A.They are required to have a bike to join Environmental Club.B.They need to be athletic to join Scout Buddies.C.The

9、y need to win a literary award to join YoungIdea.D.They need to be academically proficient to join Peer Tutoring.Chinese car makers have narrowed the quality gap with theirforeign rivals in the worlds largest vehicle market to the smallestlevel in seven years,according to research.But the improvemen

10、ts have not been enough to see an obvious dropin the market share for local car companies this year,raising questionsabout their ability to be global competitors.The annual quality survey of Chinas car market by J.D.Power,a Californian market research company,tracks the number of mechanicaland desig

11、n problems reported per 100 vehicles by more than 21,000Chinese drivers.It documented 131 problems per 100 domestic(国内的)vehicles,compared with 95 per 100foreign vehicles.The 36-point gap was thenarrowest in the studys seven-year history.When China overtook the USas the worlds largest car maker in th

12、e 2009,the gap between domesticand foreign cars was 145 points.“Its evidence to the improvementsthat domestic brands have been making,”said Geoff Broderick,head ofJ.D.Powers operations.“By 2018 the domestic and the global brandswill be equal in terms of quality.”Despite the steady improvement in qua

13、lity,local vehicle makershave been performing poorly this year.According to the ChinaAssociation of Automobile Manufacturers,domestic brands share of themarket for carsnot including SUVshas fallen from about 25 percent to20 percent.“Chinese customers are very picky in the world because theyhave been

14、 trained to distrust products,”said Mr Broderick,citingscandals(丑闻)affecting baby milk powder and toys.“They go into a situation expecting there could be qualityissues,whereas in the West we trust the brands.4.What was the gap between Chinese vehicles and foreign vehiclesin 2016?A.131 points.B.145 p

15、oints.C.95 points.D.36 points.5.The data in the fourth paragraph shows that _.A.the market share of the domestic cars has droppedB.the quality of domestic vehicles have been improvedC.Chinas cars have many mechanical and design problemsD.J.D.Power has done many surveys in the past seven years6.J.D.P

16、ower is _.A.a name of a companyB.a car makerC.a head of an associationD.a milk brand7.According to what Mr.Broderick said in the last twoparagraphs,we can learn that _.A.Chinese car market will be optimistic as is expectedB.Chinese and western consumers have different attitudes toproducts.C.he doesn

17、t like Chinese customers because they dont trustproductsD.it is easier for Chinas car companies to sell cars to theWestWhen Marco Polo travelled to Hangzhou,China 700 hundred yearsago,never had he thought hed be creating a job of social mediaambassador in the 21st century in China.On May 20,one luck

18、y foreigner would be selected to become themodern-day Marco Polo,getting a free 15-day trip to the scenic city ofHangzhou in China,and rewarded$55,000 in the next year for workingpart-time to promote the city to the global audience.Five finalistsfrom Australia,Romania,U.S.,Switzerland and France wer

19、e in the finalrace.They came from a pool of 700 applicants from around the world,carefully selected by the Hangzhou Tourism Commission on theirfamiliarity with China,social media presence and adventurous spirit.Located about 100 miles southwest to Shanghai,Hangzhou is hometo 844 million population a

20、nd among Chinas richest cities as measuresby per-capita GDP.Traditionally,Hangzhou is known for its charmingWest Lake,a UNESCO world heritage site with traditional Chinese storiesand tales,and the Grand Canal,which travels from Hangzhou to Beijingand was a key route of transportation in ancient Chin

21、a.The citys mildclimate and charming environment drew 97 million tourists last year,contributing to 6.5%of the citys GDP.The lucky winner would start an all-expense-paid trip toHangzhou,which,in addition to visits to tourist sites and tastings ofdelicious food,also would include a four-day ride alon

22、g the Grand Canaland three evenings spent at a local residents home.“It is in fact a part-time job.How you work that outefficiently is your problem,”Liam Bates,perhaps the strongestcompetitor because of his fluent Chinese,said.“We will see how hardit is to meet these numbers.”8.The purpose of Hangzh

23、ou choosing a social media ambassador isto _.A.keep Marco Polo in peoples memoriesB.attract more foreign tourists to ChinaC.encourage more foreigners to speak ChineseD.explore a new route of transportation9.From paragraph 3,we know that _.A.Hangzhou is 100 miles northwest to ShanghaiB.8.8 million vi

24、sitors came to Hangzhou in 2015C.tourism plays an important in the GDP of HangzhouD.the Grand Canal travels from Hangzhou to Shanghai10.Liam Bates was most likely to get the job mainly due to his_.A.travel experienceB.fluent ChineseC.adventurous spiritD.excellent videos11.Which of the following migh

25、t be the best title for thispassage?A.Hangzhou rewards international visitors to ChinaB.Liam Bates creates a dream job of social media ambassadorC.Dream job in China$55,000 to the contemporary Marco PoloD.Hangzhou,a famous city for West Lake and the Great CanalWe produce 500 billion of plastic bags

26、in a year worldwide andthey are thrown away polluting oceans,killing wildlife and gettingdumped in landfills where they take up to 1,000 years to decompose.Researchers have been unsuccessfully looking for a solution.The 16-year-old Canadian high school student,Daniel Burd,fromWaterloo Collegiate Ins

27、titute,has-discovered a way to make plastic bagsdegrade(降解)in as few as 3 months,a finding that won him first prizeat the Canada Wide Science Fair,a$10,000 prize,a$20,000 scholarship,and a chance to revolutionize a major environmental issue.Burds strategy was simple:Since plastic does eventuallydegr

28、ade,it must be eaten by microorganisms(微生物).If thosemicroorganisms could be identified,we could put them to work eating theplastic much faster than under normal conditions.With this goal in mind,he grounded plastic bags into a powderand concocted(调制)a solution of household chemicals,yeast(酵母)andtap

29、water to encourage microbes growth.Then he added the plastic powderand let the microbes work their magic for 3 months.Finally,he testedthe resulting bacterial culture on plastic bags,exposing one plasticsample to dead bacteria as a control.Sure enough,the plastic exposed(暴露)to the live bacteria was

30、17%lighter than the control after six weeks.The inputs are cheap,maintaining the required temperature takeslittle energy because microbes produce heat as they work,and the onlyoutputs are water and tiny levels of carbon dioxide.“Almost every week I have to do chores and when I open thecloset door,I

31、have piles of plastic bags falling on top of me.One day,I got tired of it and I wanted to know what other people are doing withthese plastic bags.The answer:not much.So I decided to do somethingmyself.”Said Daniel Burd.12.Daniel Burd won first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fairbecause.A.he found

32、a way to degrade plastics in shorter time.B.he contributed much to environmental protection.C.he found a new kind of microorganism.D.he could encourage microbe growth in an easier way.13.Daniel Burd exposed one plastic sample to dead bacteria to.A.make the live bacteria work better.B.know which bact

33、eria worked faster.C.test how effective his method was.D.control the temperature in the process.14.Maintaining the required temperature takes little energybecause.A.plastics can get hot easily.B.microbes can produce heat themselves.C.much carbon dioxide is produced.D.the temperature can be controlle

34、d.15.Daniel Burd got his idea from.A.his school textbook.B.the failure of researchers.C.his everyday work.D.the practice of other people.二、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。Last year,my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend awedding.After the reception(招待会),we were _ f

35、or a bus to goback home.It was nine oclock at night,and although many buses _,none stopped.We waited for one hour and were getting _.We couldntstay there for all the _ because it was a weekday,and we both neededto _ the next day.It was almost 10 p.m.when a family who had _the same wedding passed by

36、in their car.Probably _ that we werewaiting for some _ of transport,they stopped and gave us a lift.I was _ by their kindness,and I expressed my feeling ofbeing _ to them.When we reached our town,the family _ us at the nearestplace where we could catch a shared taxi to get back to the place wherewe

37、had _ our bike.On the _,a man stopped the taxi.The _saw his clothes and asked him whether he had money to pay the _.Theman _ his head and said,No.When hearing this,the driver_ totake him.I remembered my own experience a few minutes earlier,and Itold the driver to _ him to sit with us and I would pay

38、 his fare.What a(n)_ chance to pass on the familys act of kindness!That night,I felt a lightness in my heart,and I went to sleep _,filled with joy about what I had done.I hope this kindness can continueall over the world with your help!16.A.waiting B.expecting C.visiting D.guessing17.A.emptied B.gat

39、hered C.promised D.passed18.A.embarrassed B.hopeless C.asleep D.dangerous19.A.noon B.morning C.afternoon D.night20.A.appear B.stay C.work D.rest21.A.joined B.held C.attended D.observed22.A.hoping B.realizing C.remembering D.insisting23.A.means B.changes C.ideas D.choices24.A.surprised B.terrified C.

40、beaten D.moved25.A.stressful B.kind C.lucky D.thankful26.A.stopped B.helped C.threw D.dropped27.A.parked B.repaired C.bought D.changed28.A.average B.increase C.run D.way29.A.passenger B.owner C.driver D.policeman30.A.price B.fare C.dinner D.visit31.A.nodded B.shook C.raised D.hid32.A.offered B.refus

41、ed C.ordered D.planned33.A.advise B.forbid C.encourage D.allow34.A.immediate B.terrible C.lucky D.funny35.A.sadly B.nervously C.happily D.curiously三、短文改错36.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写

42、出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Dear Mr.Smith,Im very much glad to hear that your international shoppingcenter will build non-smoking supermarket.In my opinion,it is a goodidea to do so,for it can not only help the smokers to smoke less,andit can also do good to other customer

43、s health.Since you had given upselling cigarettes,the customers who doesnt like smoking are sure tosupport you.In addition,smoke in the shopping center may cause fire,which is very dangerous to both your possession and the safety of thecustomers.In a word,the non-smoking supermarket will not effect

44、yourbusiness.To the contrary,it will help you attract more customers whowant to keep health.Best wishes!四、七选五Are you truly happy?Do you ever know what it means to be happyand what it takes to achieve happiness?_37._.The following are a fewtips that I follow to create happiness in my life.Make a plan

45、 for achieving goals that you believe will makeyou happy.Your moods will very likely increase if you are going aftersomething you value.Surround yourself with happy people.It is easy to begin tothink negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way._38._.When something goes wrong,try

46、to figure out a solutioninstead of being absorbed in self pity.Truly happy people dont allowsetbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a littlethought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor._39.These few minutes will give you the opportunity tofocus on the positive things

47、 in your life and will lead you tocontinuous happiness._40._.Whether you treat yourself to lunch,take a long,relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance,you will be subconsciously(下意识地)putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happine

48、ss.Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make youhappy.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness._41._.A.What makes one person happy may be very different from whatmakes someone else happy.B.On the contrary,if you are around people who are happy,their emotional state

49、 will be infectious.C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have anegative effect on your mood.D.These are important questions for anyone who is seekinghappiness to ask themselves.E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things thatmake you happy.F.There are some tips in life

50、that lead to happiness.G.Its also important to take some time each day to dosomething nice for yourself.五、书面表达42.假设你是某中学学生会主席李华，你从报纸上得知英国人 Smith 先生骑自行车从英国抵达北京，创下了新的世界纪录。请你用英文给他写一封邮件，向他表示祝贺，并代表学生会邀请他于近期到你校做一次演讲。内容包括：1.说明邀请他的原因2.告知演讲的相关信息(例如：时间、地点、听众等)3.询问对方是否前来注意：1.词数 100 左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear M