第一讲-英语词缀练习题(共3页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Exercises of Derivation and Word spellingEX1. Complete the following sentences by adding a prefix to the words.1. Rose said that it was _fair if Dad gave me a dictionary but gave her only a diary.2. The mother _dressed the baby, then put him in a basin of warm water.3. Though he didnt w

2、in any medals in the last sports meet, he was not _couraged.4. Its _possible for anyone to finish the work within such a short time.5. Please dont _understand what I have said.6. This cloth would be _visible to anyone who was _fit for the office he heldEX2. Add a negative prefix to each group to cre

3、ate words with opposite meaning._-appear ability agree honest _-usual expected experienced willing happy lucky fortunately_-convenient correct capable visible _-possible polite mature _-stop smokers _-understand take fortune leadEX3. Do you know the meaning of the following prefixes? Can you list mo

4、re words with these prefixes? Come on !reretellen-encouragepost-postwarprepre-readingunder-undergroundover-overworksub-subwaySinoSino-American EX4. Suffix 加后缀时的拼写规则：以不发音e结尾的去掉e再加后缀以辅音字母+结尾的变为i再加后缀 satisfysatisfied以重读辅元辅音节双写最后一个字母再加后缀 sunsunnyadj. able (加在名词、动词后)“可-的” “能-的” knowable valuable unforget

5、_-ful (加在名词后) “充满时的量”handful mouthful spoonful“富有-的”“充满-的”careful hopeful -less careless hopeless (use powermeaning) -ive active creative attractive -al natural national environmental -ous dangerous adventurous famous -ish childish selfish -an American Indian -y “多-的” cloudy windy icy n. adj.n. +nes

6、s sadness illness darkness-ent-ence different_ patient_ (absentpresentdependentsilent) -ant-ance important_ distant_+ity able_active_similar_equal_v. n. +ment movement agreement government entertainment-t+ion-te-tion+ationactactioncollectinventattractdirectproductprotectsuggestexpressimpresscelebrat

7、ecelebrationcommunicateeducategraduatepollutecontributetranslateliberateinforminformationtransportexamineexploreadmireorganizecombine表示“人”-er workerwriterdancerplayer-or visitordirectorinspectortranslator-ant servantassistant-ist artistpianistjournalistcyclist-ian musicianhistoriancomedianlibrariana

8、dv. -ly (区别adj) -wards forwardsbackwardssunwardsnorthwardsEX5. Word spelling （义性形）1. Tom didnt pass the mid-term test because of his _（粗心）care2. Although they are twins, they often have _ （分歧）in doing things together. differ3. More and more _ （西方人）are becoming interested in China. Western4. Learning

9、 to speak a foreign language can _（丰富） ones life. rich5. He is a doctor with _（耐心）. patient6. ._（不幸）, an accident happened to his brother. fortune 7. October 1st is our N_ Day. nation8. WTO stands for the World Trade O_. organ9. Chinas athletes won the most medals in Doha A_ Games last year. Asia10. He is a good p_. He often practices playing the piano. Piano专心-专注-专业