初中生英语写作技巧.docx

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1、初中生英语写作技巧 中考最流行的结构就是三段式，深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的宠爱。 接下来我为大家整理了初中生英语写作技巧，希望能对大家有所帮助。 一、作文解题思路 1 审：仔细审题，找关键词 2 列：用简洁的句子或短语全面列出文章要点 3 连：恰当运用关联词连接句子，使文章层次清楚 4 美： 美化文章，适当运用高级词汇和句型 二、作文方法点睛 1. 运用高级词汇 固定短语和固定搭配的运用 →我不知道如何扩大我的词汇量。 I don't know how to enlarge my vocabulary. I have no idea how to enlarge my

2、vocabulary. →她特别喜爱音乐。 She likes music very much. She is fond of music. 恰当运用高级词语 However，a large amount of water has been wasted every day. 然而，每天都有大量的水被奢侈。 Water is the fundamental to all living things. 水对于全部生物来说都是最基本的。 He teaches us to be selfless and try our best to help others. 他教化我们要无私、尽最大努力

3、去帮助别人。 I usually help my parents clean the house, beautify the yard and cook. 我通常帮助我父母打扫房子、美化院子和做饭。 巧用习语 The summer holiday is around the corner.(即将来临) This sentence doesn't make sense. (有意义，讲得通) I was all at sea when I began my new job. (茫然不知所措) 高级过渡词汇 however 然而 therefore 因此 表先后依次的关联词(组) first

4、 of all / at first / firstly 首先 in the end / finally / eventually / at last最终、最终、最终 last but not least 最终但也是很重要的 表因果关系的关联词(组) therefore 因此 as a result 结果 as a result of 因为 He worked hard at his study. As a result, he passed the exam easily. 他努力学习。结果轻易的就通过了考试。 表述观点 As far as I’m concerned&helli

5、p; 就.…而言 As we all know, …正如我们所了解的，.… In my opinion … 依我之见，.… 表归纳总结 all in all 总的来说/总而言之 in short / in a word 简而言之 in conclusion / in summery 总之、最终 表转折关系的关联词(组) after all 终归 though / even though 虽然, 尽管, 纵然, 即使 despite / in spite of不管、不顾、虽然、 尽管 however / but 然而、但是 表

6、并列关系的关联词(组) as well as 和，除了 He has knowledge as well as experience. 他有学问和阅历。 as well 也 We should stick to the principles and be flexible as well. 我们应当坚持原则，也要敏捷。 both…and…两者都.… 表递进关系的关联词(组) What’s more 另外、而且 in addition / additionally 另外、此外 for one thing… for another

7、(thing)… 一方面.…另一方面…. 表举例的关联词(组) for instance / for example 例如 such as… / like… 例如…、像. as we all know 众所周之 in fact / as a matter of fact 事实上、实际 运用常用谚语 好的开端是胜利的一半。 Well begun is half done. 善始善终。 A good beginning makes a good ending. 孰能生巧。 Practice makes perfec

8、t. 条条大路通罗马。 All roads lead to Rome. 2. 运用高级句型 恰当运用英语中某些常见的惯用句型，可以使文章显得富有“洋味”： It 作形式主语和宾语的句型： too … to… 太.以至于不能. so…that… 如此.以至于. such …that … 如此.以至于. not only…but also… 不仅.而且. neither…nor… 既不.也不. such as… 例如. not …u

9、ntil… 直到.才. so that… 以至于. either…or… 要么.要么. 复合句的运用：宾语从句，定语从句，同位语从句，状语从句等。复合句可以把结构松散的句子连接起来，从而使表达显得高级。 宾语从句 Xiao Ming was always late for school. His teacher didn’t know why. → His teacher didn’t know why Xiao Ming was always late for school. 他的老师不知道小明上学总是

10、迟到的缘由。 定语从句 Mary is a girl in Class 1. She speaks English very fluently. → Mary is a girl in Class1, who speaks English very fluently. 玛丽是一班的一个女孩，她说英语特别流利。 状语从句 The doctor arrived there in time. The boy was saved. It was not too late. → The boy was saved because the doctor arrived there be

11、fore it was too late. 这个男孩被救了，因为医生在还来得及之前到了那里。 倒装句的运用： She didn't have a rest until she finished the work. Not until she finished the work did she have a rest. 知道完成工作她才休息。 Only when we keep our dream and confidence in mind , can we really fly one day. 只有我们记住我们的幻想和信念时，我们才能在某一天真的翱翔。 强调句的运用：it is +

12、 强调部分+that (who)… It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a film star. 直到她摘下墨镜我才意识到她是一个电影明星。 It was you who gave me the confidence. 正是你给了我信念。 丰富的句式变换：动名词，不定式及并列结构的运用。 We need to study in proper ways. 我们须要用正确的方式学习。 As we know, staying up late is bad for health. 正

13、如我们知道的那样，熬夜对健康有害。 Reading is good for our mind. 读书对我们的心智有益。 三、作文中须要留意的问题 1. 卷面整齐，字迹工整，尽量不涂改 2. 写完检查，避开语法错误 常见语法错误：名词单复数，介词缺失，句子结构混乱。 3. 时态一样 4. 用到全部提示词 5. 紧扣题目要求与内容 本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第10页 共10页第 10 页 共 10 页第 10 页 共 10 页第 10 页 共 10 页第 10 页 共 10 页第 10 页 共 10 页第 10 页 共 10 页第 10 页 共 10 页第 10 页 共 10 页第 10 页 共 10 页第 10 页 共 10 页