2017英语高考作文真题解析.pdf

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1、20172017 年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之 专题专题 1010 书面表达书面表达1.1.假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie 学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.内容：学习唐诗；3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Leslie，I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chinese and you areinterested in Chinese cu

2、lture.Now Ill tell you the next learning programme.On July 20,we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the LectureHall.As a foreign learner,it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and theculture of them.Therefore,before class,you can read some boo

3、ks related to the historyof the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems.Be sure to go to the Lecture Hall on time.You cannot miss the wonderful poems.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua2.2.假定你是李华，想邀请外教 Henry 一起参观中国剪纸(papercutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，高内容包括：1展览时间、地点；2展览内容。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear H

4、enry，Im Li Hua,one of your students in your cultural class.I know youre interested inone of Chinese traditional art formspapercutting.So I invite you to attend an exhibitionof it.Itll be held from June 10 to July 10 this year and the opening time is from 9：00 amto 7：00 pm from Monday to Saturday and

5、 the place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery,which is located at 118,Jian Guo Road,Hai Dian District.Shall we go there together thisFriday afternoon?I will meet you at 2：00 pm at the teaching building gate if you like.You know we Chinese have a lot of traditional art forms,of which papercutti

6、ng is oneof the most popular.In the exhibition,you will enjoy many special kinds of papercuttings.Maybe you can learn one or two skills of the cutting.Looking forward to your early reply.Regards,Li Hua3 3假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric 写封邮件邀请高他加入，内容包括：1球队活动；2报名方式及截止日期。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，

7、以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Eric，I was informed that our school Pingpong Team is looking for new members among us students.I know you show great fancy in ball games,especially pingpong.As you know,playing pingpong can not only build up your body but also shape yourcharacter.Additionally,it can help you make

8、more friends,which is essentially beneficialto you.Would you like to join?If so,please go to sign up at the Student Union office,whichis on the second floor of the Teaching Building.You can go there any time this Saturdayafternoon.If you want me to accompany you,please let me know.I will be availabl

9、e any time.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua4.61.假设你是李津，与你以前的外籍教师Mrs Green 一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况，请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。1简要介绍自己的学习和生活；高2告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者，并介绍为此所做的准备(如深入了解天津等)；3希望她有机会重访天津。注意：1.词数不少于 100；2可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；3开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：第十三届全运会 the 13th National GamesDear Mrs Green，

10、Im so glad to hear from you._Yours，Li JinOne possible version:Dear Mrs Green,_Im so glad to hear from you.In your last letter,you asked me about my study and life.Im very pleased to tell you that I have made great progress in my spoken English since youleft.As for my life,I take exercise regularly a

11、nd do more outdoor activities,which buildsup my body and character as well.I have good news to tell you that I have been chosen to be a volunteer in the coming13th National Games to be held in Tianjin at the end of August.To be a qualified volunteer,I made some preparations.I interviewed many people

12、 from all walks of life,which improvedand deepened my understanding of Tianjin.高I hope you can revisit Tianjin if you have a chance.Looking forward to seeing you again.Yours，Li Jin5.第一节应用文写作(满分 15 分)假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris 写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：1.参加者；2.时间、地点；3.活动：登山、野餐等。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连

13、贯。_【参考范文】Dear Chris,How are you doing?I am writing to invite you to a tour to the Green Hill this Saturday.As planned,we will leave by bus at 7：00 am at the school gate.About two hours will bespent climbing the mountain.After that we will have a picnic by the lake at the foot ofthe mountain.Up till

14、now,3 boys and 4 girls have joined the team.I do hope that you could join usbecause Green Hill is such a fun place to relax and surely we will have a great time.However,if you dont have spare time for this trip,it is fine.Its just up to you.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours，Li Hua高读后续写阅读下面短文

15、，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。On a bright,warm July afternoon,Mac Hollan,a primary school teacher,was cycling fromhis home to Alaska with his friends.One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair,but they had encouraged Mac to carry on,and they would catch up with him soon.As Mac pedalled(骑行)alo

16、ng alone,he thoughtfondly of his wife and two young daughters at home.He hopedto show them this beautiful place someday.Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him.“Man,thats a big dog！”he thought.But when he looked to the side,he saw instantly that it wasnt a dog at all,but a wolf,quickly ca

17、tching up with him.Macs heart jumped.He found out his can of bear spray.With one hand on the bars,hefired the spray at the wolf.A bright red cloud enveloped the animal,and to Macs relief,it fell back,shaking its head.But a minute later,it was by his side again.Then it attackedthe back of Macs bike,t

18、earing open his tent bag.He fired at the wolf a second time,andagain,it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)Mac was pedalling hard now.He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not toslow down.He saw a steep uphill climb before him.He knew that once he hit the hill,hedbe easy ca

19、ught up and the wolfs teeth would be tearing into his flesh.At this moment,Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska.They didntthink much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road.A bit later,they spotted what they,too,assumed was a dog running

20、alongside a man on abike.As they got closer,they realized that the dog was a wolf.Mac heard a large vehiclebehind him.He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast,just a dozen yardsaway now.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150 左右；2.应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；高4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。P

21、aragraph 1Paragraph 1：The car abruptly stopped in front of him._Paragraph 2Paragraph 2：A few minutes later,theother two cyclists arrived._ _ _【解析】本文主要讲述了 Mac 在骑自行车前往阿拉斯加的途中，被一只狼追赶的故事。时态要考虑以一般过去时为主，人称以第三人称为主。同时要兼顾字数的要求，不要过多，关键词列出 5 个以上，需要均匀分布在两段中。考生要注意几个关键信息和情节变化并结合给出的内容提示进行合理构思。【参考范文】The car abruptl

22、ystoppedin front of him.Paul and Becky got outof the car immediatelyto give the help.With nothing on the hand,they didnt dare to fight against the wolf.However,they still approached to the wolf bravely.At the same time,the wolf also noticed them andturned its head back,howling angrily towards Paul a

23、nd Becky.Mac then jumped off the bicycleand was ready to fight against the wolf.Then came the deadlock.A few minuteslater,the othertwo cyclistsarrived.They found the dangerous situation,where three men circled the wolf.Macs friends also jumped off their bicycles and joinedthe fight with the wolf.Mor

24、e and more cars stopped.Some drivers took out the sticks fromthe cars,and some took out the knives,even the guns towards the wolf.In the meanwhile,the wolf might feel the peoples threats around,so it began to step back slowly.Soon,itran away off the road and disappeared in the distance.6.6.81.请认真阅读下

25、面有关我国电影票房收入(boxoffice income)的柱状图 及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。高Saturday Afternoon.In a Shopping Centre.Li Jiang：Hi，Su Hua.Which movie shall we see?Su Hua：Whatever.Weve got so many choices,Kung Fu Yoga,Journeyto the WestEachsounds great!Li Jiang：Yeah！And some movie stars are fantastic.Su Hua:And the

26、 hightech！Li Jiang：Perfect！Lets get some food first.We only have 20 minutes left.Su Hua：No hurry.The cinema is on the same floor.One Day in 2016.At Home.Son：Mum，shall we go and see a film tonight?Mother：Why bother?We can stay at home and watch films online.Its convenient withour new and faster netwo

27、rk.Son：But it feels good in a cinema.Mother：And the priceWe have to pay 50yuan a ticket.Son：Only 10yuan more than last year.Mother：But still we cannot get the moneys worth.Some films are just boring【写作内容】1用约 30 个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；2我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法(上述对话仅供参考，原因不少于两点)；3谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。【

28、写作要求】1写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；高3不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。在遣词造句上，应当注意合理使用连接成分，以提高文章的逻辑性，如在列举理由时可以用 to beginwith,whats more,last but not least等；还应尽量使用较复杂的句型，如在总结全文大意时可以用定语从句、分词结构；在其他地方可以用主语从句、倒装句等。【参考范文】The boxoffice income of Chinese movies witnessed a constant increase from about 17

29、billionyuanin 2012 to over 40 billion in 2015.However,that increase slowed down in 2016.The reasons behind this are various.The fast economic development before 2016 wasprobably the most powerful engine driving the constant growth in the boxofficeincome.Theapplication of new technologies and the wid

30、e appeal of movie stars could also account forthe increase.However,China saw a decline in its economic growth rate last year.And theInternet increased options for movie lovers.Consequently,some viewers began to turn awayfrom cinemas,leading to a slower growth.Chinas economy is expected to grow at a

31、medium speed in the coming years,so an increaseis possible in the investment in the movie industry and the number of quality movies.Therefore,its boxof fice income will probably enjoy a slight increase.7.你的英国朋友 Jim 所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim 来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.你建议的线路；2.你的理由；高

32、3.你的祝愿。注意：1.词数不少于 50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim，_Yours，Li Hua1.I am delighted to learn that2.Of the two routes given by，I strongly recommend that3.immersed in the grandeur and splendour of the landscape4.I promise that the trip,both fruitful and rewarding,will turn out to be a memorableexperience fo

33、r you.【参考范文】Dear Jim，Im happy to receive your letter and know youre coming to China.Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai,both are highly recommended.Personally,I prefer the tour along the Yangtze,the longest river and one of the motherrivers of Chinese civilization.You can learn a lot

34、 about the history of China and Chinesepeople.Moreover,the scenery along the river is amazing,with many wellknown sightseeingspots.Thats why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.Hope youll have a good time in China.Yours，Li Hua情景作文高假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记录毕业前夕你们制

35、作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。注意：词数不少于 60。提示词：视频 video_参考词汇和句型：1.In order to leave some impressive memories for all of us before graduation,our classmade a special video to express our appreciation to2.carried out a discussion/various ideas were put forward3.shot some wonderful videos in the school/intervi

36、ewed our teachers4.Those who are talented in computer contributed to the making of the video.5.edited the video/added our love to6.The show received a warm welcome among our fellow schoolmates.7.Memories of the past flooded into our minds/firm bond to our school内容要点：1.讨论分工2.收集素材3.编辑制作4.放映视频One possi

37、ble version：Graduation finally came.My classmates and I decided to do something.After a heateddiscussion,we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school.Materialcollecting took us a whole week,during which we interviewed our teachers and took picturesof every aspect of school life.Th

38、e editing part afterthat was tough.We debated over what高to put into the video.Some compromises were unavoidable,but the video turned out perfect.Several days later,when the video was played on the graduation ceremony,it was well received.The students and teachers shared a great time.That surely gave

39、 us a great sense ofachievement.8.【2017四川广元市二模】在某学校门口及附近，上学和放学时候交通常常拥挤甚至堵塞，给师生、家长及市民带来许多不便，很多人为些担忧。作为一名该校学生，请你以李华的名义给某英语报社写信反映该情况，内容包括：1交通拥挤的原因；2提出至少两条建议。注意：1词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Editor,Im Li Hua,s student of Senior 3.I am writing to discuss the traffic problem near oursc

40、hool gate._ Yours,Li Hua【答案】没有答案高9.【2017山东菏泽市一模】有没有想过给自己写信，尤其是给将来的自己写信。请用英语给五年后的自己写封信，信的内容包括以下三个方面：1.写信的目的；2.给五年后的你一些忠告；3.如何看待五年后的你。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear myself,Yours,Me【答案】Dear myself,I have been confused for a long time，neglecting to think about the future.Escap

41、ing fromthe future sounds abnormal.If one can not face the future how can he face the reality?ThusI decide to write this letter to you-myself,five years later.First of all,I want to give some suggestions.Learnings light shall never dim in your lifefor no one can survive in this fast changing world w

42、ithout learning.And remember:healthis wealth.One can not abandon any kind of sport.Also,parents should be your first concernand deserve to be loved forever.BesidesJ would like to remind you of keeping your spirits up,which are the basis of yourlife.5 years later,wow.Now you are reading this letter i

43、n front of Beijing Tian:anmen Square.Youwill be working in Beijing after graduation,being an excellent translator or an energeticteacher.高Yours,Me【范文亮点】1.范文采取了非谓语动词作状语（I have been confused for a long time，neglecting to thinkabout the future.）（You will be working in Beijing after graduation,being an

44、excellenttranslator or an energetic teacher.）和非限定性定语从句（BesidesJ would like to remind youof keeping your spirits up,which are the basis of your life.）等句式。2.文章采用了 dim；keep up；basis；fast-changing 等高级单词或短语。采用了 First of all，Besides 等过渡衔接词。10.【2017山东潍坊市实验中学二模】假如你是新华中学学生李华，在最近举行的市高中生英语口语大赛中获得了一等奖。某英语报社邀请你写

45、一篇稿件，介绍你练习英语口语的经验。稿件内容如下：(1)树立自信，克服羞怯心理；(2)多参加英语角活动；(3)多看英语新闻（如 CCTV-9）注意：1.词数：100 左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Im Li Hua from Xinghua Middle School._【答案】Im Li Hua from Xinghua Middle School.Now Id like to share my experience inpracticing oral English.Firstly,Im always confident and brave.I seize every opport

46、unityto speak,not afraid of making mistakes which may embarrass me.I also find it of great benefitto take part in English corners,where I make many friends.By talking with them,my oralEnglish has improved a lot.Finally,some English programs like CCTV-9 contribute to theprogress in my speaking abilit

47、y.Through this channel,not only am I kept informed of thecurrent events going on both at home and abroad,I also learn the standard pronunciationand intonation by repeated imitation.Practice makes perfect,as the saying goes.Our hardwork will finally be rewarded.高【名师点睛】本文内容齐全，布局合理，文中使用高级句子。I seize eve

48、ry opportunity to speak,not afraidof making mistakes which may embarrass me.形容词性短语作伴随状语，同时句中运用which 引导的限制性定语从句；I also find it of great benefit to take part in English corners,whereI make many friends.此句中 it 作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语，同时句中where 引导非限制性定语从句；Through this channel,not only am I kept informed of th

49、e current events goingon both at home and abroad,I also learn the standard pronunciation and intonation by repeatedimitation.句中 not onlybut also 的部分倒装堪称经典；Practice makes perfect,as the sayinggoes.as 引导的非限制性定语从句和名句完美结合。11.【2017贵州省黔东南州高考模拟】假如你是李华，今年春节去美国旅游度假一周。你的美国朋友Luke 招待了你。请给他写一封信，表示感谢。要点如下：1玩得很开心；

50、2谢谢他的招待；3邀请其来中国旅游。注意：1词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。【答案】Dear Luke,How are youdoing these days?With the deepest gratitude,I am writing to you to expressmy thanks for your hospitality when I was traveling in America.You know how hard it is fora foreigner to travel in a foreign country alone.I couldnt ima