新视野英语第三册答案.pdf

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1、新视野英语第三册答案新视野第三册习题答案2008-12-02 13:04:21新视野第三册习题答案Unit 1Section A.The Expensive Fantasy of Lord WilliamsEx.II,p.9 Because this is a title bought with stolen money.The guy，s real name isAnthony Williams.Its small,with a population of only 320.No.He looks like a Scottish noble,soft-spoken and wealthy.T

2、he truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was nota lord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was aScottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard.He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured aboutfive milli

3、on pounds into the village.Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conductsecret activities against the Irish Republican Army.He used the money to buy an estate,a beautiful home,and a dozen nobletitles.But most of all,he sunk his dishonest gains into the village,buyingmulti

4、ple cottages,a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very goodlooking places.His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank*smanagement.The bank then notified the police,who discovered that thecriminal was one of their own.Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams i

5、s a helper,pouring mostof his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people.H e said in an interview after he was arrested:I discovered this bloodyhuge amount of money.I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what canonly be described as greed.There is no way to justify i t.”Ex.Il

6、l,p.9 suspicion restored considerate inherited furnish justify substantial fantasticEx.IV ,p.10 To his embarrassment he discovered like that strike deals with live it out falls upon dark days nothing but captured the heart of the little boy with raise a glass toEx.V,p.10 economy business c a m p a i

7、 g n p o l l s u r v e y r e s e a r c h l e s s o n s s t u d y:E x.VI,p.1 1 w e l l-a d v i s e d （明 智 的）n a r r o w-m i n d e d （心胸狭窄的）w i d e-e y e d （眼睛睁大的）s o f t-s p o k e n （说话温和的）,b i g-h e a d e d （妄自尊大的）s i n g l e-m i n d e d （专心致志的）w e l l-m e a n t （用意良好的）q u i c k-t e m p e r e d （易 怒

8、 的）:E x.VI I,p.1 1 a i r-c o n d i t i o n e d h a n d m a d e t h u n d e r-s t r u c k h e a r t-f e l t d a t a-b a s e d s e l f-e m p l o y e d c u s t o m-b u i l t w e a t h e r-b e a t e nEx.VIII,p.12 Well-meant as it was,the decision spoiled the peace talk in the MiddleEast.Hard as he tried

9、,he failed to deceive the police commissioner in Londonin the end.Poor as he was,she gave up the idea to marry him.Friendly as he may seem,I won t regard him as considerate.Suspicious as she was of him,she never came to the idea that the wealthy,soft-spoken,well-mannered man was a criminal.Ex.IX.,p.

10、12 Now(that)you have studied the above models and understood the meaningand usage of the expression“now that”,you know how to do the followingexercises.Now(that)r ve heard the music,I understand why you 1 ike it.Now that the hotel is beautifully restored,many travelers like to stay init.Now that the

11、 criminal turned out to be one of their own,the London policecommissioner publicly apologized for poorly supervising his department.Now that you have got an M A degree,you are qualified for a PhD program.Ex.X,p.13 M y thanks go to those who s till stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.Now that he h

12、as published a popular novel which earns him a large amountof money,he is able to buy a new house and a car.The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl hadother marks on her body.How can you talk to her like that?She is the one who brought you up andhelped you finish school.H

13、ard as the road for these students after school will be,their prospectsare bright.I n o r d e r t o h a v e e n o u g h m o n e y t o r u n t h e b u s i n e s s,h e s o l d h i s n e w l y-b o u g h t h o u s e a t a u c t i o n e v e n a t a s u b s t a n t i a l l o s s.He i s f u l l y j u s t i

14、 f i e d i nc r i t i c i z i n g t h e p o l i c e c o m m i s s i o n e r f o r p o o r l y s u p e r v i s i n g h i s d e p a r t m e n t.T h e s e a n c i e n t b u i l d i n g s w h i c h a r e u n d e r p r o t e c t i o n h a v e b e e n r e s t o r e db e a u t i f u l l y t o a t t r a c t

15、 f o r e i g n e r s.:E x.X I,p.1 3 周六晚，在“牢 骚 酒 吧”，村 民 依 旧 乐 意 向“威廉斯勋爵”祝酒，尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。这个美丽的村庄坐落在苏格兰山区中，有一些村民说，他们从来不很了解安东尼？威廉斯。这位有钱的贵族说话和气，1 9 86 年和他穿着入时的妻子一同来到这里。威廉斯先生买下了 一笔又一笔的房产，给小村注入大量的现金，-手令它焕发了生机。可是谁也没有料到这个事实：这个财源滚滚、举止友好的人并非什么勋爵，而是一名政府公务员。威廉斯先生自1 9 5 9 年起效力于伦敦警署，官至财务部副主管，年 薪 6 5,0 0 0 英镑。大

16、约两周前，后悔不已的他在法庭受审，被判监禁七年半。但是最主要的，是他将不法收入投进了这座山村。精致的石屋农舍，茵茵的村中绿地，一排排青青的树篱这一派奇异景色深深地吸引了他。但最主要的，阿布迪先生通过获取银行贷款和与不同的人做交易，仅支付威廉斯先生所欠他们的一部分，最后以大约50万英镑的价格，买下了绝大部分房产。是他将年久失修的戈登？阿姆斯旅馆买下并完全改装，将这堆废墟变成了一座华丽的一流宾馆。S e c ti on B.T h e R oma nti c L i f e of S e c re t A g e nt A lb e rtX V I.Ch oose th e b e st a ns

17、we r to e a c h of th e f ollowi ng que sti ons1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.DE x.X V I I,p.2 6,si mpli f i e d,swi tc h e d,sta nd poi nt mysterious romantic exceedingly exploits*heavedEx.XVIII,p.26 aside for for except with At;towards With behind;on/off about/ofUnit 2Section A.Iron and the Effects

18、 of ExerciseEx.II,p.38 The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may leadiron in the blood of women.She is an associate professor at Purdue University.She may consume additional meat or take iron supplements.reduced Because they have a monthly bleeding.Through a variety of mechanisms.For ex

19、ample,some iron is lost in sweat,and intense endurance exercise is sometimes associated with the bleeding ofthe digestive system.,Three.You are in trouble.Your iron reserves go to zero and you may feel weak,tired and out of breath.People are advised to have a yearly blood test to check blood ironres

20、erves.They are meat,chicken,fish,dates,beans,and some leafy greenvegetables.He should avoid drinking coffee or tea with meals.Ex.Ill,p.38 moderate consume typically modified evidence restricted calculate remedyEx.IV,p.39 bounce back summed up up to at risk went to zero goes up out of breath derived

21、fromEx.V,p.39 awareness efficiency interaction confidence ability anxiety productivity pressureEx.VI,p.40 appearance utterances attendance hindrance maintenance*resistance performance existence occurrence acceptanceE x.V I I ,p.4 0 pe a c e-lovi ng i c e-c old ti me-c onsumi ng wa te r-proof wa i st

22、-d e e p c a re-f re eE x.V I I I,p.4 1 M r.H owe,my f a vori te prof e ssor,h a s re c e i ve d a Di sti ng ui sh e d T e a c h e rA wa rd.,Y e ste rd a y I we nt f i sh i ng 一 some th i ng I h a d n，t d one i n ye a rs.S ome wome n a re norma lly i na c ti ve,b ut th e n a l 1 of a sud d e n sta r

23、t a prog ra mof i nte nse e xe rc i se a n a c ti on th a t vi ola te s th e la ws of sports sc i e nc e.E ve n a b ri e f vi si t to G re e c e,a mod e rn c ountry wi th a nc i e nt c i vi li za ti on,g i ve s you a d e e p se nse of th e roots of our c ulture.A pe ople of i nve ntorsa nd d i sc ov

24、e re rs,ph i losoph e rs a nd sold i e rs,poe ts a nd c ra f tsme n,th e a nc i e ntCh i ne se g a ve th e world ma ny of i ts most use f ul th i ng s.E x.I X ,p.4 2,H i s h ome work d one,h i s c omposi ti on wri tte n,L a rry d e c i d e d to g o a nd se eth e f i lm.T h e ma na g e r sa t qui e t

25、ly i n th e of f i c e,(h i s)e ye s c lose d,wa i ti ng f or th ete le ph one to ri ng.T h e room wa s i n a me ss,e mpty b ottle s a nd b e e r c a ns(b e i ng)e ve rywh e re.W h e n I wa lke d i n,G ra nd pa wa s si tti ng a t th e ki tc h e n ta b le,th e ne wspa pe rspre a d b e f ore h i m.Di

26、a na stood moti onle ss a t th e e nd of th e d i vi ng b oa rd,te a rs stre a mi ngd own h e r c h e e ks.Ex.X ,p.42 Most people with low iron reserves don，t know they have an iron deficiency.It is not sufficient only to check levels of the blood protein thattransports oxygen.Men are not safe,espec

27、ially those who eat little meat and have a highlevel of physical activity.It，s advisable for people in these groups to have a yearly blood test tocheck blood iron reserves.Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to throw up,and may bepoisonous in some cases.The best sources of iron are mea

28、t,chicken,fish,dates,beans,and someleafy green vegetables.The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that thesupplements supplement the small amount that naturally occurs in grains.Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours,and its iron contentincreases strikingly.Section B.Does

29、Exercise Have Unexpected Benefits?XVI.Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A:Ex.XVII,p.55 implied complicated obstacle exhibited possess stems speculate neglected:Ex.XVIII,p.56 in addition to In response to is associated with in contrast to in the sa

30、me way that,A succession of accidents go through are separated intoUnit 3Section A.Where Principles Come First:Ex.II,p.69 It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of suchvalues as truth,courage,integrity,leadership,curiosity and concern,thenacademic achievement naturally fol

31、lows.It is famous for its work with troubled youngsters.Because teachers protested the program，s demands and the strain associatedwith more intense work.The community feared the school would attract inner-city minority andtroubled students.In the Hyde School,all students are required to take perform

32、ing arts andsports,and provide a community service.For each course,students get a gradefor academic achievement and for“best e f f o r t.Parents must agree to accept and demonstrate the schooT s philosophies andoutlook.The biggest obstacle for many parents is to realize their own weaknesses.Faculty

33、evaluations are conducted by the students.Ex.Ill,p.69 cultivate comprehensive controversial suspend strain preliminary conventional,reformEx.IV,p.70 His girlfriends father saw him as a man who could not make a living.The course was cancel led over the students protests.The problem is so difficult th

34、at we cannot work it out without the help ofour teacher.Children tend to do their utmost when they are encouraged by their parentswho are making similar efforts.The new teaching program didn，t work well in the school at the outset.T was kind of excited when I received the letter that allowed me anin

35、terview.The school is scheduled to open on September 1.They appeared to offer a free lunch,complete with cigars and wine.Ex.V,p.70 insights attention recognition entrance control acceptance speed weightEx.VI,p.71 historic atomic Arabic energetic economic heroicEx.VII,p.71 responsibility rapidity e l

36、a stic ity curiosity publicityEx.VIII,p.72 In B ritain,as in America,there is a great demand for educational reform.In Greece,as in Italy,people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.As in the Hyde School,values such as courage,integrity,leadership,curiosity and concern are the first,most important less

37、on in some publicinner-city schools in Maryland.In China,as in Japan,a large number of middle school students takesupplementary classes in order to get into a famousuniversity.As in the middle of the 1950s,many young people went down to thecountryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.Ex.IX,p.73,Onc

38、e youve practiced a bit,youll find that its quite easy.Once the meal was finished,the discussion began.Once you show any fear,he will attack you.The decision took about 10 seconds once hed read a market research study.Once customers come to rely on these systems,they almost never take theirbusiness

39、elsewhere.Ex.X ,p.73 Our school operates on the principle that moral values and academicachievements are equally important.The new teaching program was suspended last term because the teachers inthe department protested its demands and the strain associated with moreintense work.We see ourselves as

40、preparing our students for a way of life bycultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can affect all of them.The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being has aunique potential that is based on character,not intelligence or wealth.We were warned by the teacher in the first

41、lesson that students got agrade not only for academic achievement but also for attendance and besteffort.Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the school，sphilosophies and outlook,the students can gain admission.I n th e H yd e S c h ool g re a te r a tte nti on i s pa i d to th e

42、e sta b li sh me nt of af rui tf ul re la ti onsh i p wi th e a c h stud e nt wh i le i n th e tra d i ti ona l h i g h sc h oolse tti ng th e f oc us i s on th e te a c h e r a nd th e ma te ri a l.T h e sc h ool stre sse s th e i d e a th a t i t i s worth wh i le f or pa re nts topa rti c i pa te

43、 i n sc h ool a c ti vi ti e s tog e th e r wi th th e i r c h i ld re n.:E x.X I,p.7 3 该校的创始人约瑟夫？高尔德声称学校的教学计划很成功。海德中学坐落在缅因州巴思市，每年的学费高达1.8 万美元，因其教导问题少年有方而遐迩闻名。在一堂英语课上，1 1 名学生用最后的五分钟展开激烈的讨论，依 照 1 10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议，高尔德解释说，“全力以 赴”这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。家长签约同意每月需席一次区小组会议

44、（共 20个区小组），每年去区休养所三天，每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定当中。这项工作的困难要大得多，因为很难使家长们相信自身的参与很有价值。他很乐观地认为，一旦家长投入到计划当中，他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样，这一点与寄宿学校的学生家长完全不同。海德中学的办学宗旨是：如果你向学生传授诸如诚实、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。我们有几分喜欢这种活力，但并不是喜欢它不好的一面，而是要将它转化成好的一面。S e c t i o n B.C u l t u r a l D i f f e r e n

45、 c e s i n W e s t e r n a n d J a p a n e s e D e c i s i o n-M a k i n gX V I.C h o o s e t h e b e s t a n s w e r t o e a c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g q u e s t i o n s1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A:E x.X V I I,p.8 6 e x t r e m e a n a l y z e d d i f f e r negotiation consulted discarded f

46、easible sophisticated:Ex.XVIII,p.86 in;from*on to from,From;to between;up*to/in inUnit 4Section A.Five Famous Symbols of American Culture:Ex.II,p.99 They are the Statue of Liberty,Barbie dolls,American Gothic,theBuffalo nickel,and Uncle Sam.It was modeled after Bartholdi，s mothers face.Her real name

47、 was Barbara Handler.Since her introduction in 1959,Barbie has become the universallyrecognized Queen of the Dolls.The average American girl owns ten Barbie dolls,and two are sold somewhere in the world every second.Grant Wood.He was inspired by the Gothic window of an old farmhouse.It honored a pai

48、r of connected tragedies from the settlement of theAmerican frontier-the destruction of the buffalo herds and the AmericanIndians.Because buffalo no longer wandered about the great grasslands.He said“US was short for Uncle Sam”Wilson.It was a self-portrait of Flagg.:Ex.Ill,p.99 inspected assembled e

49、xaggerated versions universal interpretation solemn inspired:Ex.IV,p.100 worked on approve of went ahead for sale come up with refashioned into rise to fame c a p t u r e s m y a t t e n t i o n:E x.V,p.1 0 0 r e s p e c t a d m i r a t i o n p l a c e m o n e y r e w a r d l i v i n g n o t h i n g

50、 n a m e:E x.V I,p.1 0 1 i n t e l l i g e n c e/c o m p e t e n c e c o n s e q u e n c e s i g n i f i c a n c e i g n o r a n c e i n d i f f e r e n c e e x c e l l e n c e b r i l l i a n c e m a g n i f i c e n c e:E x.V I I,p.1 0 1 c o e x i s t s c o-d i r e c t o r c o o p e r a t e copilot