新视野大学英语读写教程2课后答案.pdf

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1、unit 1Section A:VocabularyIII.1.charge 2.convention 3.efficient 4.obtain petent 6.asessing 7.fulfill8.conducting 9.consequently 10.significanceIV1.behind 2.at 3.in 4,out 5.to 6.to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10.forV1.L2.C3.D4.N5.O 6.A 7.E8.G9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1 .commitment 2.attraction 3.appointment 4.im

2、pression position7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11.acquisition12.depressionVII.1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4.considerable 5.remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.I .much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a

3、 big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars,whereas eating out at arestaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact s

4、he was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them,whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week,whereas her husband prefers to leaveimmediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.TranslationX.I.She wouldn*t take a drink,much les

5、s could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement

6、 of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project,so we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉嚏，你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXI

7、I.1.C2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C11.D 12.C13.C 14.B 15.Aunit2Section AVocabularyIII.1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence9.frowning 10.approximatelyIV1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.outV1.0 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Bu

8、ildingVI.1 .observe-observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski-skier:one who skis3.visit-visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.l earn-learner:one who learns something5.report-reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6.drink-drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,e

9、sp.too muchVII.1 .tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.centralSentence structureVIII.1 .They didnt lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I w川 try my best despite the slim cha

10、nces of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him wasfound.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.I .nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sisters3.nor do we have her telephon

11、e number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family,she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn*t come to the party last night,nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publ

12、ish some novels,but he is by no means a greatwriter.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in hisabsence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an

13、audience.XI.1.尽管那项计划开始就证明是不切实际的，但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从不把她的话放在心上.OozeXII.1 .B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C15.Dunit3Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooke

14、d 5.proceeded 6.resolve promise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4,on the surface 5.work out6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of 9.indication of 10.all alongV1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H 6.0 7.A 8.C9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storag

15、e 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning7.gathering 8.removal 9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriageVII.1.relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood6.livelihood 7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood11.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.l t is never too bad

16、for us to do something about the situation.2.0ne is never too old to learn.3.l t is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.I t is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company

17、 manager,Mr.Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist,an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5.Leave it to me,said David,the man on night duty.TranslationX.I.Ybu are never too experienced to learn new

18、 techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of culturaldifferences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,!believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservatio

19、ns about the truth of your claim.6.She isnt particularly tall.but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1 .应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。OozeXII.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.

20、D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D14.C15.Dunit4Section A:VocabularyIII.1 .forbid 2.identical 3.objectino 4.warmth 5.volunteers 6.overseas7.declined 8.resisted 9.fancy lO.decrease/declineIV1 .without fail 2.volunteer for 3.as long as 4.right away 5.more than 6.amthankful.for 7.wrote back 8.forbidden from 9.va

21、nished into 10.was free toV1.0 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.NWord BuildingVI.1 .sadness 2.weakness 3.carelessness 4.illness 5.darkness 6.kindness7.laziness 8.nervousnessVII.1.noisy 2.wealthy 3.sunny 4.lucky 5.tasty 6.healthy 7.angry 8.icySentence structureVIII.1.lt is necessary for the manager

22、 to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.2.lt is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.3.lt is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble.4.lt is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.5.l t is pleasant fro the mother to see her daughte

23、r growing into a young lady.IX.1.as long as she got her fathers agreement2.As long as you set a goal for yourself3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself4.as long as she does her job well5.As long as you never lose heartTranslationX.1.lt is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.l t do

24、esnt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project:I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as

25、 he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something tome.XI.1 .现如今，仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。2.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧.3.如果你对所购物品不满意，我们将很乐意退款.4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情，多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览.5.让老师吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长.6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人，直到两年后死去.OozeXII.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D

26、 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.D14.C 15.Cunit 5Section A:VocabularyIII.1.hardened 2.shelter 3.slim8.drag 9.grateful 10.hookedIV1.leaned on 2.close at handdirected.at 7.are.dressed inV1.J 2,G 3.K 4.M 5.E6.04.weaken 5.Literally 6.noticeable 7.bunch3.die of 4.are starved of 5.coupled with 6.is8.grateful to 9.s

27、truggling to 10.a bunch of7.D8.H9.A 10.CWord BuildingVI.1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again.2.In the past few years,these inside conflicts have weakened the governments position.3.Every Sunday the father takes his child to libraries.museums,exhibitio

28、ns or naturalparks,as he believes that this helps to broaden the childs mind.4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches.5.As she was waiting for the result to come out,her excitement heightened.6.The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload considerably.7.As he listened to his assist

29、ant reporting on the progress of the project,the managers facedarkened with anger.8.Before night fell,the setting sun reddened the clouds.VII.1.arrival 2.expectations 3.understandable 4.Visitors 5.freedom 6.profitable 7.lucky8.gatheringSentence structureVIII.I .John went to the cinema with his broth

30、er,which surprised me.2.The boy broke the window,for which he was criticized by the teacher.3.He tore up my photo,by which I was angered very much.4.lt was raining hard,for which the team stayed indoors.5.Connie changed her mind for the second time,which came as no surprise to us.IXI .The teacher sp

31、oke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her.2.The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep.3.The student has so many books that he does not know what to do with them.4.The old man was so 川 that his neighbors had to send for a doctor.5.Her remarks are so funny that everyone la

32、ughs to tears.TranslationX.1.He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.I m very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.5.Being starved of funds,

33、they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.XI.1.飞机可能会晚点几个小时，要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了.2.乔治常常说谎，因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.3.初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂，一切都静悄悄的.4.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活.5.我安排人去机场接克拉克先生，然后带他去宾馆.6.一到达山顶，游客们都高兴地大叫起来.ClozeXII.1.C 2,C3.B4.A5.B6.D 7.A8.D 9.C10.

34、B 11.D 12.A13.A14.D 15.CUnit 6VocabularyIII.1 .confessed 2.reserve 3.professional 4.impressive 5.latter6.convey 7.qualify 8.refined 9.substitute 10.approvalIV1.Correct from:fill out;synonym:fill in2.Correct from:feel comfortable with;synonym:feel comfortable about3.Correct from:attach first importan

35、ce to;translation:非常重视；把.放在第一位4.Correct from:turned down;synonym:rejected;refused5.Correct from:came(up)to;definition:moved toward6.Correct from:pressing me for;definition:try in a determined way to getsomething.7.Correct from:free from/of;definition:not influenced by8.Correct from:stuck with;transl

36、ation:不得不接待；被迫接待9.Correct from:for better or worse;definition:whether the result is good or bad10.Correct from:took charge of;synonym:took responsibility forV1.M2.K3.L4.F5.I 6.C7.H8.0 9.E10,BWord BuildingVI.川 egal impolite irregular impatient incapable irresponsible inconsistent inappropriateincorre

37、ct indefinite1.impatient 2.irresponsible 3.inconsistent 4.illegal 5.inappropriate 6.incapable 7.irregular 8.impolite 9.incorrect 10,indefiniteVII.unnoticeable unreasonable ungrateful unlimited uncertain uncover unrecognizableunfashionable undo untidy unfold unload1.unreasonable 2.unfolded 3.uncertai

38、n 4.uncovered 5.ungrateful 6.unloading 7.unlimited 8.undidSentence structureVIII.1.so is air to man2.so is the eagle of all birds3.so is beer to the British4.so is tea to the Chinese5.so do the English love their beerIX.1.While waiting at the doctors,I read an entire short story.2.After using the br

39、ush,put it in its proper place.3.Before being in the army,he was an engineer.4.I deliberately didnt read the book before going to see the film.5.When buying a new car,it is best to seek expert advice.TranslationX.1.(Just)as a machine needs regular running,so does the body need regular exercise.2.He

40、learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.To our disappointment,he turned down our invitation.4.The reality is that,for better or worse,the world has changed with advance of newtechnologies.5.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when(they are)require

41、dto answer questions.6.The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.XI.1.足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。2.教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。3.我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我有点醉了。4.在中国北方，三月份往往多风。5.尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。6.信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。OozeXII.1.C2,A3.B4.B5.D6.B7.A8.C9.

42、D 10.C11.C12.B13.A 14.A 15.AUnit 7Comprehension of the TextI.1.You should learn to take charge of your life and recognize there are many things beyondyour control.2.Being tense may cause tremendous and rapid increases in their blood pressure.3.They found the excess alarm or stress chemicals could li

43、terally burst heart muscle fibers,creating many short circuits and causing crazy heat rhythms.4.Fear,uncertainty,and doubt,together with lack of control.5.One kind is professional women,and the other kind is people who have no compass inlife.6.The NICE factors-new,interesting,challenging experiences

44、.7.Cut it down to 6 and set priorities.8.YDU must learn to flow.VocabularyIII.1 .react 2.tense 3.recommended 4.destructive 5.perceive 6.emphasis7.stirred 8.priority 9.attributed 10.stimulateIV1.blow his top 2.Among other things 3.take charge of 4.put emphasis on 5.isattributed to 6.from my viewpoint

45、 7.substituted low-fat oil for butter 8.cut down on 9.keep youraudience in mind 10.out of controlV1.N 2.E 3.GWord BuildingVI.4.J 5.I 6.A 7.C 8.L9.D 10.01.endless 2.thoughtful 3.harmful 4.restless 5.beautiful 6.successful7.fearless 8.joyfulVII.realize privatize characterize socialize nationalize econ

46、omizenormalize criticize1.nationalized 2.criticized 3.normalized 4.economize 5.realized 6.socializing7.privatized 8.characterizesSentence structureVIII.1.When you are studying abroad,misunderstandings can result from cultural differences,among other things.2.Online learning requires,among other thin

47、gs,commitment and discipline to keep upwith the flow of the course.3.The research work was severely criticized for its poor management,among other things.4.They discussed,among other things,the future of the oil industry.5.The article shows,among other things,the negative effects of generation gap b

48、etweenparents and children.IX.1.The more often I practice,the better I play.2.The higher we got up in the air,the colder it became.3.The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is,the harder the steelbecomes.4.The more I thought about his suggestion,the more doubtful I became.5.Th

49、e more he eats,the fatter he becomes.TranslationX.1.At the meeting they discussed,among other things,the present economic situation.2.The more I learned about the nature,the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3.The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting

50、and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cuttingit down.5.By contrast,American parents are more likely to attribute their childrens success tonatural talent.6.One of a teachers priorities is to s