新视野大学英语读写教程第三册翻译答案.pdf

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1、新视野大学英语读写教程第三册翻译答案汉译英1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家 无论你做了多么充分的准备 你都很难在这样嘈杂招待会上发表演讲No matter how experienced a speaker you are,and how well you have prepared your speech,youwill have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样吉米也关心他们Just as all his sister?s friends cared about him,Jimmy

2、 cared about them.3.汽车的生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码以便帮助找回被盗车辆Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to helptrack down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话我就不再和你说话了If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won t say a word to you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人

3、选择和儿女起生活Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with theirchildren.6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金Here is something that needs to be reckoned with:how to get the necessary finances to establishthe company.7.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪The defendant,a woman of only

4、 30,kept insisting on her own innocence.8.总体来看，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源All tings considered,dates,beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.9.正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.10.考虑到那个地方受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的Taking the populari

5、ty of the region into consideration,it is advisable to book hotels in advance.11.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug,stop taking it immediately andconsult your doctors as soon as possible.12.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题Summing up the discu

6、ssion,he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solvethe problem.13.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的In his thinking,as in his behavior,he is very traditional.14.教师旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带为他们的压力Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program,they have to face the strain it puts on

7、them.15.从长远看，大学毕 也后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的In the long run,it is worthwhile to pursue one s study after graduating from university instead ofgoing to work directly.16.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视As the school operates on the Character First principle,moral values and academic achievementsare stressed

8、 equally.17.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开It is said that the meeting,which is scheduled to be held this month,will be put off till next month.18.这所学校把为学生做好人生准备当作其职责，办法是倡导一整套能使所有学生受益的道德标准The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set ofprinciples that can bene

9、fit all of them.19.从各方面考虑，这座城市都是世界上最令人激动的城市Everything considered,this city is the world s most exciting city.20.尽管没有得到父母的赞同，他还是继续他的计划出国学习Though with no approval from his parents,he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.21.这座桥是以一位英雄的名字，这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命The bridge was named after the hero who gave hi

10、s life for the cause of people.22.据说，画家是以他母亲为模特的，他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face representedsuffering yet strength.23.这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而一举成名，小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel

11、inspired by hisexperience with a girl on a farm.24.有个故事说，U S是“山姆大叔”的缩写，“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆，威尔逊，他曾和一名男子起工作，这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同，给军队提供肉食One story says that“US”was short for“Uncle Sam“whose real name was Sam Wilson,whohad once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat tothe U

12、S Army.25.直到看到弥留之际躺在床上的母亲，他才意识到自己是多么地爱她Not until he saw his mother lying in bed,dying,did he realize how much he loved her.26.考虑到他最近的身体状况，我认为他这次考试成绩还不错Taking into account of his recent physical condition,I think he has done quite well in the exam.27.克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动，一时间我都纳闷她是否和活着Mrs.Clark lies in bed m

13、otionless,and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.28.整栋楼一片黑暗，只有三楼的某个窗户透出一丝光The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.29.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.30.他伸手拿

14、起电话，拨通了宾馆的号码He reached for the phone,picked it up,and dialed the hoteFs number.31.我们应该尽最大努力预测地震，这样地震造成的财产破坏才会被尽可能的避免We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by themcould be prevented as much as possible.32一个农民注意到有很多鱼在水面上游动，他说这预示着可能有地震发生A farmer noticed la

15、rge schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water,which,he said,indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.33.要将英英词典放在手边，当你不能准确地理解单词时，你就能随时查阅Keep an English-English dictionary handy,and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy,you may refer to it any time.34.如有必要，生活在将要发生地震地区的

16、人可以睡在帐篷里If necessary,people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.35.对个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大影响A master,s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.36.这本书除了告诉我们地震方面的知识外，还告诉我们如何做好预防工作In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes,t

17、he book tells us how to prepare for them.37.因此，以盖茨为首席执行官的微软还能走多远依然是个有趣的问题。An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.38.抱怨是没有用的，因为抱怨并改变不了什么,重要的是得采取措施预防类似事件发生。There s/It,s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint.Wh

18、atsimportant is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.39.要学会接受这样一个事实：有些你认为是朋友的人，结果却是敌人。Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.40.正如你能从书名期待的那样，书里多处提到盖茨是个什么样的人。As you would expect from the book s title,there are many references to

19、what kind of man Gatesis.41.该公司的兴隆源于公司上下人人克勤克俭。The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff.42.就星期六晚上首次上演的那出戏，他什么也没说。He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.43.那个提议听起来很诱人，但如果是个骗局怎么办？It sounds like a

20、good idea,but what if it s a trick?44.这个地区的城镇因为地震遭受了很大的损失，受灾最严重的地方包括九江和瑞昌。Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang amongthe worst-hit.45.他抱怨说，他们压根儿就不应该参与这件事。He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.46.看在玛丽的份上，我可以

21、把车借给你，以解决你的交通工具问题。For Mary s sake,I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.47.理论上说，克 隆 个孩子以获取器官是可行的，但实际上这么做却可能对孩子的心理有害。In theory it s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs,but in practice it would bepsychologically harmful to the child.48.他以Braver为笔名发表了一篇文章，强调克隆动物的过程也同样适用于克隆人

22、类这一观点。He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process ofcloning animals would work for humans as well.49.昨天传来消息说，他们在试图登上峰顶时遇难了。Word came yesterday that they were killed while trying to reach the summit.50.我绝不会向任何人提起我曾拒绝她的邀请，没有去参加她的婚礼。Under no circumstances s

23、hall I mention to anyone that I have turned down the invitation to herwedding.51.总裁夫人威胁公开揭发丈夫，这件事成了头条新闻。It made the headlines that the president*s wife threatened her husband with public exposure.52.那位富有的女人再三要求签订婚前协议，令其未婚夫自尊心大受伤害，结果以拒婚告终。That wealthy lady s repeated demand for a premarital agreement

24、 greatly harmed her prospectivehusband s self-esteem and ended up in his refusal to get married.53.确实有些妇女坚持认为，在丈夫挣的钱不如她们期待的那么高的情况下，她们有权要求离婚。Make no mistake about it,some women would insist on the right to get a divorce if their husbandsdid not earn as much as they expected.54.偶然发现的指纹有助于弄清他一直在调查的凶杀案。

25、The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been looking into.55.我去了图书馆，查阅我能找到的所有关于在百慕大三角地区船只和飞机神秘失踪的报道。(whatever)I went to the library and read whatever I could find about the causes of themysterious disappearances of the ships and planes in the Bermuda Triangle.56.

26、如果你继续这样对待朋友，你会失去所有朋友。Continue treating friends like this,and you will lose them all.57.他们必须完全了解其产品，知道如何通过口头，电话或信件来推销。They must know their product thoroughly and know how to promote sales by word of mouth,telephone or letter.58.我突然意识到，金钱无法弥补过去五年里他所遭受的苫难。It suddenly dawned on me that money couldnt mak

27、e up for all that he had suffered in the past fiveyears.59.有些人称翻译为科学，而另一些人却把它当作艺术。Some people refer to translation as science while others take it as art.60.我们应该发扬民主，而不应该将个人观点强加于他人。(imposeupon)Instead ofimposing personal views upon others,we should promote democracy.英译汉l.When someone does something

28、for you,no matter how small and no matter whether he issuperior or inferior,it is proper to say“Thank you.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都就当对他说声 谢谢。2.The invention of the steam engine changed ships just as it had changed land transport.蒸气机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3.Though the manager did his best to help

29、,he was still unable to track down the source of theproblem.尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4.The girl,whose life revolved around her brother,had no difficulty working out what she shoulddo to please him.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5.I f you dont know what you want,you might end up getting something you d

30、ont want.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的。6.Jimmy had his sister to help him get through the painful days alone without his father.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。7.As a way to remedy iron deficiency,experts recommend meat,chicken and fish,the best sourcesof iron,and the only sources of the form of iron most re

31、adily absorbed by the body.作为补救缺铁的一种办法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。8.Iron reserves gone to zero,you feel weak,tired and out of breath,which is the typical symptomof the third stage of iron deficiency.铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。9.Endurance athletes,particularly females,who fr

32、equently have iron deficiency,may bounce backif they consume additional meat or take iron supplements.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。10.According to the sports medicine expert,it is advisable for those who suffer from fatigue andpoor performance to eat red meat,which contains the most e

33、asily absorbed form of iron.这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。11.People with low iron reserves should consult a physician to see if the deficiency should becorrected by modifying their diet or by taking supplements.铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。12.1n general,if you ignore the a

34、mount of iron you take in and do not pay attention to warningsigns before iron reserves are gone,you will be in trouble.一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。13.As in France,during the 1960s in the United States there was a cultural revolution.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。14.0nce he made up his m

35、ind to do something,there was no stopping him.他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。15.The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activitiestogether with their children.学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。16.At the end of the class,the teacher asked her students to spend the last

36、 five minutes in anenergetic exchange evaluating their class performance for the day on a 1-10 scale.快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依 照 1 10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。17.In order to avoid potential controversy regarding their character program,the principal of theschool explains that Character First doesnt mean

37、forcing the students to accept a particular set ofmorals or religious values.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。18.Not all parents believe in the Hyde Schoofs principle that if you teach students the merit ofsuch values as truth,courage,integrity,leadership,curiosity and concern

38、,then academicachievement naturally follows.并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。19.The painting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of afarmhouse,their models being respectively the painters dentist and sis

39、ter.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐20.Applications made by corporations,whether on their own behalf or behall of other persons,mustbe signed by an official.公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。21.After starting out in talk shows,John rose to fame with his wife in radio and televisionprogram

40、s that enlightened the general public,not just informed them.做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。22.Athough some people did not approve of it,the city leaders decided to go ahead with the plan tobuild two five-star hotels by the lake to attract more visitors.尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个，在湖边建

41、造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。23.The famous painter died,and his wife,who used to be a model posing for hisdrawings,immediately came in as the general manager of his decoration company.那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。24.At the party,all of them were richly dressed,but it was their way of talking that captu

42、red myattention so much that I felt inclined to talk with them.宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈25.Until the early sixties did it seem to be generally acknowledged that Britain was no longer agreat power as previously understood.直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。26.Having decided to rent a

43、 flat,we set about contacting all the accommodation agencies in thec ity.在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。27.1 clean her body carefully,trying to avoid hurting her,as she is only skin and bones.我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦得只剩皮包骨了。28.There is a swell of emotion within me for this old man who is dying,his dark

44、 yellow skinhanging loosely around exaggerated bones,his sunken chest rising and falling with the unevenbreaths.我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松驰地裹在显得异常大的骨头上，深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸起一伏。29.Did you read about the famous painter in the newspaper?He actually worked himself to deathfor his ambition of becoming a master of

45、 visual art.你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的。3O.There had been hints that the old lady wanted to die alone,sparing her family an episode thatperhaps they were not equipped to handle.有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。31.As most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falli

46、ng buildings,buildingstructures must be improved so that they can withstand the power of earthquakes.由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改进建筑结构，以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。32.People should have supplies of water and food at home and at work,which is especiallynecessary in possible occuiTence of an earthquake.人们应该在家里和工

47、作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。33.In both Japan and China,people have long believed that earthquakes can be forecast bywatching the behavior of animals.在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。34.Besides working to improve building structures,people in areas where earthquakes arecommon should also prepare for th

48、e possibility of a great earthquake in several other aspects.除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他儿个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。35.It is sensible for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and all the family membersshould know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划，而且

49、所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。36.As the few remaining working telephone lines will be very busy,all of the family membersshould call to check in with a friend or relative who lives far away from the earthquake-strickenarea.由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往住在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。3 7.1 have in fact no exp

50、lanation to offer as to how he died that evening,and it may be that nopossible explanation will ever be given.至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上.我无法解释，而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。38.There is no use doing something and then saying you did not mean to do it.Had you not meantto do it,you would not have done it.做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用