新视野大学英语(第二版)一至四册答案(全集)_免费版.pdf

《新视野大学英语(第二版)一至四册答案(全集)_免费版.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新视野大学英语(第二版)一至四册答案(全集)_免费版.pdf（180页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1UnitlSection AI Comprehension of The Text1.The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is fallingbehind.2.Time is treated as if it were something almost real.(Peoplebudget it,waste it,steal it,kill it,cut it,account for it;they also charge for it.)They do thisbecause time

2、 is aprecious resource.3.Everyone is in a rush often under pressure.City peoplealways appear to behurrying to get where they are going,restlessly seekingattention in a store or elbowingothers as they try to complete their shopping.4.Dont take it personally.This is because people value timehighly and

3、 they resentsomeone else“wasting it beyond a certain appropriate point.5.New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges,theritual interaction that goeswith a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6.Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices.They communicate rapidlythrough faxes,

4、phone calls or emails rather than throughpersonal contacts.7.The impersonality of electronic communication has little or norelation to thesignificance of the matter at hand.8.It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solvea problem or fulfill a jobwith speed in the U.S.VocabularyII

5、I1.charge 2,convention 3.efficient 4.obtain petent 6.assessing 7.fulfill 8.conducting consequently 10.significanceIV.1.behind 2.at 3.in 4.out 5.to 6,to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10,forV.1.L2,C3.D4.N5.0 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.1 10.KWord BuildingVImitment 2,attraction 3.appointment 4,impression5.civilization 6,composi

6、tion 7.confusion 8.congratulation9.consideration 10.explanation 11,acquisition 12,depressionVII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1.advisable 2,desirable 3,favorable 4.considerable 5.remarkable 6,preferable 7.drinkable 8,acceptableStructureVIII1.much

7、 less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars,whereas eating out at arestaurant is always more

8、expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was justvery shy.3.We have never done anything for them,whereas they havedone so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week,whereas her husbandprefers to leaveimmediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him downs

9、everelyTranslationX.1.She wouldnt take a drink,much less would she stay fordinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late everyday this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new marketstrategy.5.S

10、uch measures are likely to result in the improvement of workefficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into theproject,so we have to carryon.XI1.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。2.男工平均工资每小时1 0 美元，而女工才每小时7 美元。3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响。4.期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书。5.有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。其部分原因来自于全

11、球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化。6.最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%。Cloze1.C 2,B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.Cll.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.AStructured WritingXIV.A larger and larger part of society is expressing its concern aboutenvironmentalprotection.Active in their concern,teachers and students holdspecific meetings todisc

12、uss environmental protection.Also,city planners takeenvironmental problems intoserious consideration.And,though reducing pollution can beexpensive,factories oftentake every possible measure to do their part.Many people areconcerned and activebecause air and water pollution affects everyone and makes

13、 itdifficult for cities tosurvive and businesses to make a profit.Section B.Comprehension of the TextII.1.D2.A3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize 2.reject 3,considerable 4,temporary 5,acceptable6.recognition 7,alleviate 8,appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interactIV.1.interact with 2,gone throu

14、gh 3,deal with 4.recovered from5.adjusting to 6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of9.prevented from 10.came to新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 2Unit TwoSection AI.Comprehension of the Text1.She felt that Nikolai was quite different from what she hadexpected;still,she wasquite neivous.2.No.Actually she was

15、quite surprised when Nikolai suggestedthat.3.They went through a lot of hard training sessions full of painand tears.Yet thetraining was really productive.4.Yes,he did.He was always practicing while others wererelaxing themselves.5.In training,they were strict coach and determined athlete;atother ti

16、mes,they wereon good terms with each other,like friends.6.Because Nikolai sang out instructions in a regular manner,similar to those of a danceinstructor.7.the writer achieved a fourth place in the nation,but theydidnt manage to participatein the Olympics.8.Besides improving her skills under Nikolai

17、s instruction,shealso learned theimportance of determination with courage,heart,and discipline;most important of all,she learned to be thankful and loving while living in this world.VocabularyIII.1.promising 2,amusing 3,lowered 4.persisted 5.rank6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9,frowning 10,approximatel

18、yIV.1.on 2,upon 3,on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8,of 9.on 10,outV.1.0 2.K 3.D 4.H 5J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.AWord BuildingVI.1.observeobserver:one who observes a person or an event2.skiskier:one who skis3.visitvisitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.learnlearner:one who learns something5.reportreporter:

19、one who reports on persons or events for anewspaper6.drinkdrinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp,too muchVII.Tropical global dangerous central environmental occasionalmusical natural1.tropical 2,musical 3,occasional 4,environmental5.global 6,dangerous 7,natural 8,centralSentence StructureVIII.1.th

20、ey didnt lose heart despite lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard allafternoon.3.1 will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in themountain,no sign of himwas found.5.Despite their increased in

21、come,their life became poorerbecause of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sisters3.nor do we have her telephone number4.Nor would I like to go to work immediately5.now would ITranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family,s

22、he isnever babied by herparents.2.Mike didnt come to the party last night,nor did he call me togive an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels,but heis by no means a greatwriter.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins orloses.5.The manager needs a

23、n assistant that he can count on to takecare of problems in hisabsence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presenceof so large an audience.XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的，但是他们还是坚持要实施。2.我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性。3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？4.别人对他怎么看，他全不在意。5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误。6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从

24、不把她的话放在心上。ClozeXII.l.B 2,D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D ll.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15,DXIV.Computers,just like any new technology,have a negative side.As more and morecomputers are used in production lines,many jobs are beingtaken over bycomputer-controlled machines.As a result,many workers arefinding

25、themselves jobless.This constitutes a threat to social security.Another problem iscomputer crimes.Forexample,some people are finding ways to break into the bankcomputer systems andtransfer large sums of money to their own accounts.There havebeen many reports likethis.One more negative effect of comp

26、uters is that they bringabout health problems.Sitting in front of computers all day undoubtedly affects peopleshealth.Back pain,wristpain,failing eyesight,to name only a few.Section BReading SkillsI.l.D 2,A 3.A 4.C 5.BComprehension of the TextII.1.D2,B3.C4.D5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake 2,sacr

27、ificed 3,crack 4,pursuing 5,explosive6.overcome 7.indicated 8,opponents 9,stripped 10,deniedIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview byacting as the leader in hergroup.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help atthe right time,and aboveall,hard work.3.They are not d

28、oing this to gain recognition or money;they aredoing this for the sakeof society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that mademe sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be veryhard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in theirfield.7.

29、Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are notsurprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question ofair pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him withcheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he hadli

30、ttle time to participatein any activities outside of class.新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 3Unit 3Section AComprehension of the Text1.The writer is a black man who is not an American citizen.2.According to him,during their two years together they hadexperienced the usual upsand downs of a couple learning to kno

31、w,understand,andrespect each other.In additionhe thought they had honestly confronted the weaknesses andstrengths of each otherscharacters.3.They learned a great deal about tolerance,compromise,andbeing open with eachother.4.As with many couples,they got married for the wrong reasonsand found out ma

32、nyyears later that they were incompatible.They didnt take enoughtime to know eachother.5.Her mother,counseled Gail to be really sure she was doing theright thing.6.He immediately suspected that Mark was marrying hisdaughter in order to remain inthe United States.7.He quoted statistics showing that m

33、ixed couples had a higherdivorce rate thancouples of the same race and gave examples of mixed couples hehad counseled whowere having marital difficulties.8.People can be very cruel toward children from mixedmarriages.VocabularyIII.1.mutual 2,illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 5,proceeded 6.resolve pro

34、mise 9,confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with 2,taking care of 3.met with 4.onthe surface 5,work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8,learned of 9,indication of10.all alongV.l .M 2,L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.0 7.A 8,C 9.1 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping 2,feeling 3.storage 4,cooking 5.ending

35、 6,beginning7.gathering 8,removal 9,arrival 10,passage 11,writing 12.marriageVII.1.relationship 2,citizenship 3,leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood 7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12,ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.It is never too badffor us)to do someth

36、ing about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late(for you)to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late(for you)to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr.Madison,g

37、athered his staff andannounced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist,an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person inaccounting.5.Leave it to me,said David,the man on night duty.TranslationX.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There rem

38、ains one problem,namely,who should be sent tohead the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at thebeginning because of culturaldifferences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that hewould succeedsomeday.5.1 have some reservations about the truth of your

39、 claim.6.She isnt particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusionof height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人：必须认真对待法律。2.他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程。3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心。4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系。5.他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡。6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。ClozeXII.l.A 2,C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D11.B12.A13.D14.C1

40、5.DStructured WritingXIV.Many people place so much emphasis on success that they thinkany failure is bad.Failure is never pleasant because it hurts people.But in fact itcan make positivecontribution to our life once we learn how to make the best of it.We can learn from adisastrous party how to give

41、a good one.And we can learn froman ill-chosen first housewhat to look for in a second.Even a total failure can give us freshideas or a change ofdirection.Repeated failures lead to success and prove to bebeneficial to us as weexperiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.Section BRea

42、ding skillsI.1.F 2,F 3.0 4.F 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.F 9.0 10.FComprehension of the TextII.1.C2,A3.D4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1.arrange 2,criticism 3,innocent 4,criticizing 5,miserable6.modest pelled 8,somehow 9,anticipate lO.birlliantIV.l.on 2.from.to 3.off 4,with 5.a way6.about 7.over 8,On 9,Concerni

43、ng lO.to新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 4Unit 4Section A:Comprehension of the Text1.He was waiting to see a woman who had filled a special placein his life for the pastthirteen months.2.Soon after he volunteered for military service,he received abook and a letter fromthis woman.3.John Blandford was the only per

44、son to write her back.4.She had faithfully written to John.Even when his letters didnot arrive,she wroteanyway,without decrease.5.As long as he received her letters,he felt as thought he couldsurvive.6.She declined his request and explained her objection.7.Yes,but she had asked a lady well over fort

45、y to wear the roseon her coat.8.She wanted to make sure that John didnt love her just for herbeauty.VocabularyIII.1.forbid 2,identical 3.objection 4,warmth 5,volunteers6.overseas 7,declined 8,resisted 9,fancy 10,decrease/declineIV.1.without fail 2,volunteer for 3,as long as 4.right away5.more than 6

46、,am thankful.for 7.wrote back 8,forbidden from9.vanished into 10,was free toV.1.0 2J 3,G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.NWord BuildingVI.1.sadness 2,weakness 3,carelessness 4,illness5.darkness 6,kindness 7.laziness 8,nervousnessVII.1.noisy 2,wealthy 3,sunny 4,lucky5.tasty 6,healthy 7,angry 8,icySentence

47、 structureVIII.1.It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task beforeleaving for a holiday.2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.3.It is our responsibility to help people around us who are introuble.4.It is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.5.It

48、is pleasant for the mother to see her daughter growing intoa young lady.IX.1.as long as she got her fathers agreement2.As long as you set a goal for yourself3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself4.as long as she does her job well5.As long as you never lose heartTranslationX.1.It is a great

49、 pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.It doesnt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as itcatches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by tenoclock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project:I am more than a littleinterested in it.5.Everyone knows that he

50、 is special:He is free to come and go ashe pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though shewished to say somethingto me.XI.1.现如今，仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。2.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。3.如果你对所购物品不满意，我们将很乐意退款。4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情，多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览。5.让老师吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长。6,那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人，直到两年后死去。Cl