新视野大学英语第三册课后练习答案5.pdf

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1、新视野大学英语第三册课后练习答案（全部：1一10单元的Section A）Unit 1I I I1 b e n e a t h 2 d i s g u i s e d 3 w h i s t l e s 4 r e s t r a i n 5 g r a s p 6 l o n g i n g7 p r a y i n g8 f a i t h f u l 9 p l e d g e 10 d r a i nI V1 t e l l ,o n y o u 2 t r a c k d o w n 3 w o r k i t o u t 4 p i c ki n g o n m e 5r e c

2、ko n e d w i t h6 c a l l o n 7 o n h i s o w n 8 g e t t h r o u g h 9 i n d i s g u i s e 10 r e v o l v e sa r o u n dVG OD IK LB F A NV I1 a d v i s e 2 l e v e l 3 p r o b l e m s 4 n e c e s s i t y 5 s ki l l s 6 e x p e r i e n c e7 s o l u t i o n8 v a l u e 9 t o o l 10 m a n n e rV I I1 a

3、 i r-c o n d i t i o n e d（装空调的;有冷气的）2 h a n d m a d e （手工制作的）3 t h u n d e r s t r u c k（非常吃惊的）4 h e a r t f e l t （衷心的；诚挚的）5d a t a-b a s e d （基于数据的）6 s e l f-e m p l o y e d （自主经营的）7c u s t o m-b u i l t （定制的；定做的）8 w e a t h e r-b e a t e n （饱经风霜的）VIII1.well-informed（对.非常熟悉的）2 new-found（新获得的）3 ha

4、rd-earned（辛苦挣得的）4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的）5newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为的）7 well-meant（出于好意的）8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone e

5、lse may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory,we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school,Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn,t see him just as hecouldn

6、,t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolatejust as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doingthe analyses a minute ago.XINo matter how experienced a speaker you are,and how well youhave prepared your spe

7、ech,you will have difficulty making aspeech at such a noisy reception.Just as all his sister s friends cared about him,Jimmy caredabout them.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number atseveral places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.If you dare tell on me when the teacher

8、 gets back I won t saya word to you any more.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the greatmajority choose to live with their children.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with:how to getthe necessary finances to establish the company.XII1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

9、2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3.尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高5.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。X I I I1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 1 0 B 1 1 B 1 2 B 1 3 A 1 4 C15 D 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 AU n i t 2I I I1 m o d e r a t e 2 c o n s u m e 3 a d

10、v i s a b l e 4 m o d i f i e d 5 e v i d e n c e 6r e s t r i c t e d 7 c a l c u l a t e8 r e m e d y 9 i m p a c t 10 s u f f i c i e n tI V1 b o u n c e b a c k 2 s u m m e d u p 3 U p t o 4 a t r i s k 5 w e n t t o z e r o6 g o e s u p 7 i n t e r f e r e w i t h 8 d e r i v e d f r o m 9 I n

11、g e n e r a l 10 t a kei nVG K ONJA C D F IV I1 c o s t 2 p o l l u t i o n 3 p o t e n t i a l 4 q u a l i t y 5 c h a n c e 6 c r i m e7 i n t e r e s t 8 e f f i c i e n c y 9 s t r e n g t h 10 c r e a t i v i t yV I I1 a p p e a r a n c e 2 u t t e r a n c e 3 a t t e n d a n c e 4 h i n d r a

12、n c e 5 m a i n t e n a n c e6 r e s i s t a n c e 7 p e r f o r m a n c e 8 e x i s t e n c e 9.o c c u r r e n c e 10.acceptanceVIII1.world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5waist-deep 6 carefreeIX1 Mr.Howe,my favorite professor,has received a DistinguishedTeacher Award.2 Yesterday I we

13、nt fishing,something I hadn,t done in years.3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden starta program of intense exercise,an action that breaks the lawsof sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece,a modern country with ancientcivilization,gives you a deep sense of its culture.5

14、The ancient Chinese,a people of inventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gave the world manyof its most useful things.X1 His homework done,his composition written,Larry decided togo and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office,(his)eyes closed,waiting for the telephone

15、 to ring.3 The room was a mess,empty bottles and beer cans(being)everywhere.4 When I walked in,Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table,the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board,tearsstreaming down her cheeks.XIThe defendant,a woman of only 30,kept insis

16、ting on her owninnocence.All tings considered,dates,beans and some leafy greenvegetables are the best sources of iron.No beverages are served with meals because they interfere withdigestion.Taking the popularity of the region into consideration,it isadvisable to book hotels in advance.If you have a

17、feeling of wanting to throw up after taking thisdrug,stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors assoon as possible.Summing up the discussion,he said both parties should considerthe most effective way to solve the problem.XIIL作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2.铁质储量为零时，你会觉

18、得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。4.这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。5.铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6.一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。XIII1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 1 0 B 1 1 A 1 2 B 1 3 D 1 4 A15 D 16 A 17 D 18 C 19

19、 C 20 AUnit 3III1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5insulted 6 preliminary7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicityIV1.His girlfriend s father saw him as a man who could not makea living.2.The course was canceled over the students,protest.3.The problem is so difficult that

20、 we cannot work it out withoutthe help of our teacher.4.Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know theirparents are making similar efforts.5.The new teaching program didn,t work well in the school atthe outset.6.I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offeredm e an interview.7

21、.The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8.They appeared to offer a free computer,complete withsoftware and a printer.9.In spite of hardships,they made real efforts that haveresulted in more progress than expected.10.Many people make things more difficult for themselvesbecause they still oper

22、ate on the principle that you should notask for help,or you might seem weak.VFM K D C G L O IBVI1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroicVIII1.responsibility 2.rapidity 3.mobility

23、4.curiosity 5.publicity plexityIX1 In Britain,as in America,there is a great demand foreducational reform.2.In Greece,as in Italy,people use a lot of olive oil incooking.3.As in the Hyde School,values such as courage,integrity,leadership,curiosity and concern are the first,most importantlesson in so

24、me public inner-city schools in Maryland.4.In China,as in Japan,a large number of middle schoolstudents take supplementary classes in order to get into afamous university.5.As in the middle of the 1950s,many young people went downto the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1 Once you ve pr

25、acticed a bit,you 11 find that it s quiteeasy.2.Once the meal was finished,the discussions began.3.Once you show any fear,he will attack you.4.Once parents make a commitment to the program,they will bedaily role models for their children.5.Once customers come to rely on these systems,they almostneve

26、r take their business elsewhere.XIIn his thinking,as in his behavior,he is very traditional.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program,theyhave to face the strain it puts on them.In the long run,it is worthwhile to pursue one s study aftergraduating from university instead of going t

27、o work directly.As the school operates on the Character First principle,moralvalues and academic achievements are stressed equally.It is said that the meeting,which is scheduled to be held thismonth,will be put off till next month.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life bycultivat

28、ing a comprehensive set of principles that can benefitall of them.XII1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。2.他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。3.学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4.快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1 1 0 的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5 .为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6 .并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求

29、真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。X III1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 1 0 B 1 1 B 1 2 A 1 3 C 1 4 C15 A 16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 BUn i t 4III1.i n s p e c t e d 2.a s s e m b l e d 3.e x a g g e r a t e d 4.v e r s i o n s 5.u n i v e r s a l 6.a p p r o v e d 7.r e c r u i t 8.e v o l v e

30、d 9.d e d i c a t e d 10.s o l e m nIV1.w o r k e d o n 2.a p p r o v e o f 3.w e n t a h e a d 4.f o r s a l e 5.c o m eu p w i t h 6.r e f a s h i o n e d i n t o 7.r i s e t o f a m e 8.c a p t u r e s m ya t t e n t i o n9.e v o l v e d f r o m 10.n a m e d a f t e rVC E F N O K A H L IVI1.respe

31、ct 2.influence 3.credit 4.confidence 5.support 6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 10.experienceVII1.intelligence 2.consequence 3.significance 4.ignorance 5.indifference petence 7.brilliance 8.magnificenceVIII1.coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pilot 5.co-authorIX1.Jimmy walked slowly

32、to the corner of the playground,his facecovered with tears.2.The taxi sped away,its lights disappearing into the distance.3.Their stomachs crying for food,their back burning from toomuch sun,both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4.Barbara just lay there,her mouth trembling,her eyesunfo

33、cused,unable to say a word.5.Then the two players let him fall to the track,his chestlanding first,his head following,bouncing,and finally lyingstill.X1 Most snakes,although with a threatening appearance,aren,treally dangerous if you leave them alone.2.Women,even though with the same abilities,have

34、failed toapproach the income of men.3.Though with a severe lack of coal,the principle was notforced to close the school.4.She is capable of making complete French meals even thoughwith no cheese after salad.5.When in doubt about the result of your test,call the testoffice.XIEverything considered,thi

35、s city is the world s most excitingcity.Though with no approval from his parents,he went ahead withhis plan to study abroad.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for thecause of people.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in thepainting whose face represented suff

36、ering yet strength.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publicationof a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.One story says that US was short for“Uncle Sam“whosereal name was Sam Wilson,who had once worked with a man whohad signed a contract with the government to pro

37、vide meat tothe US Army.XII1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2.公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。3.做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。4.尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。5.那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6.宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII1

38、A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 1 0 B 1 1 A 1 2 C 1 3 A 1 4 C15 C 16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 DUnit 5III1.switch 2.decay 3.secured 4.loose 5.slid 6.privileges7.interval 8.outline 9.preceding 10.shallowIV1.r e a c h e d f o r 2.f e e l f o r 3.t r y i n g t o a v o i d b r e a t h i n g 4.s ot h a t 5.m

39、 a n a g e d t o a c c o m p l i s h6.s e n s e m y t h o u g h t s 7.p r o v i d e f o r 8.s p a r e d m e 9.r e a d a b o u t10.g o a b o u tVN I K G M L A F C DVI1.p a i n 2.f e a r 3.t e n s i o n 4.m i n d 5.s t r e s s 6.c r i s i s 7.a n g e r8.a n x i e t y 9.s i g n s 10.h u n g e rVII1.g r

40、 o w t h:t h e a c t o f g r o w i n g o r d e v e l o p i n g;p h y s i c a l o r n a t u r a ld e v e l o p m e n t2.w a r m t h:t h e s t a t e o r q u a l i t y o f b e i n g w a r m;w a r m-h e a r t e d n e s sa n d k i n d n e s s3.d e p t h:t h e d i s t a n c e f r o m t h e t o p t o t h e

41、 b o t t o m o f s o m e t h i n g4.t r u t h:t h e s t a t e o r q u a l i t y o f b e i n g t r u e;t h e a c t u a l f a c t so r r e a l i t y o f s o m e t h i n g5.l e n g t h:t h e m e a s u r e m e n t o f h o w l o n g s o m e t h i n g i s i n s i z e6.b r e a d t h:t h e d i s t a n c e f

42、 r o m o n e s i d e o f s o m e t h i n g t o t h e o t h e r7.w i d t h:t h e d i s t a n c e f r o m o n e s i d e o f s o m e t h i n g t o t h e o t h e r;t h e q u a l i t y o f b e i n g w i d e8.death:the state of being deadVIII1.exposure 2.failures 3.disclosure 4.pressure 5.mountaineers 6.c

43、losure 7.profiteers 8.seizureIX1.did he realize that the task was a little too difficult forthe new secretary to finish on her own2.did Mary stop weeping3.will all the employees know the result of their performanceevaluation4.did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to havebrought up her

44、sister and her on her own5.did I get to know what happened in the end to the maincharactersX1.Having finished their morning work,the clerks stood upbehind their desk,stretching themselves.2.The secretary worked late into the night,preparing a speechfor the President.3.Seeing no prospect of success,w

45、e quitted the attempt toclimb the mountain.4.Knowing that they were going traveling,the students beganto make preparation.5.Having been found guiIty,the man was given a severe sentenceby the judge.XINot until he saw his mother lying in bed,dying,did he realizehow much he loved her.Taking into accoun

46、t of his recent physical condition,I thinkhe has done quite well in the exam.Mrs.Clark lies in bed motionless,and I wondered briefly ifshe is still alive.The building was darkened except for a single light burning ina third-storey window.These soldiers have received very strict training and are well

47、equipped to fulfill the new task.He reached for the phone,picked it up,and dialed the hotel snumber.XII1.直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。2.在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。3.我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4.我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上，深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。5.你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱

48、负而累死的。6.有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。XIII1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 D 6 B 7 D 8 A 9 C 1 0 A 1 1 C 1 2 A 1 3 C 1 4 B15 A 16 D 17 D 18 A 19 B 20 AUnit 61.sensible2.detectprecautionoccurrence5.withstand6.resistant7.verticalaccidentalenclosed 10.fastenedIVe out of 2.watch for 3.resistant to 4.putout

49、 5.After all6.make a difference to 7.agree on 8.attach labels to 9.if necessary 10.In addition toVEJKOBLCHGNV I1.s e n s e2.m e s s a g e3.a r g u m e n t4.i m a g e 5.i d e a6.b e l i e f7.k n o w l e d g e8.r e p u t a t i o n9.s t a n d a r d1 0.h a b i tV I I1-fc u p b o a r d橱柜 2-1 motorcycle 摩

50、托车3-1 silkworm蚕4-k teardrop 泪滴5-gb l o o d s t a i n 血迹6-a sawdust 锯木屑7-ecabinet-maker 细木工匠8-j s t e a m b o a t 汽船9-b arrowhead 箭头10-hshirtsleeves衬衫袖子1 1-d w i n d o w p a n e窗玻璃12-c manservant男佣人V I I I1.e n c o u r a g e2.e n l a r g e3.e n c i r c l e s4.e n a b l e5.e n d a n g e r6.e n l i g h