新视野大学英语第二册课后习题答案.pdf

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1、unit 1Section A:VocabularyIII.1.charge 2.convention 3.efficient 4.obtain petent 6.asessing7.fulfill8.conducting 9.consequently 10.significanceIV.1.behind 2.at 3.in 4.out 5.to 6.to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10.forV.1.L 2.C 3.D 4.N 5.0 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.I 10.KWord BuildingVImitment 2.attraction 3.appointment 4.im

2、pression position7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11.acquisition 12.depressionVII.1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4.considerable 5.remarkable6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.1.much2.much3.much4.much5.muchlesslesslesslesslesscan he write Engli

3、sh articlescan he manage a big companycould he carry it upstairshave I spoken to himto read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars,whereaseating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.W e thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was ju

4、st very shy.3.W e have never done anything for them,whereas they have done so muchfor us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week,whereas her husband prefersto leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.TranslationX.1.She wouldnt take a drink,much less could sh

5、e stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.H ow do you account for the fact that you have been late every day thisweek?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work e

6、fficiency.6.W e h a v e a l r e a d y p o u r e d a l o t o f t i m e a n d e n e r g y i n t o t h e p r o j e ct,s ow e h a v e t o ca r r y o n.X I.1 .我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2 .男工平均工资每小时1 0美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3 .自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书.5 .有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,

7、部分原因是由于产地的变化.6 .最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%.C l o z eX I I.l.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 1 0.C 1 1.D 1 2.C 1 3.C 1 4.B 1 5.AS e ct i o n BC o m p r e h e n s i o n o f t h e T e x tI I.l.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BV o ca b u l a r yI I I.1.u t i l i z e 2.r e j e ct 3.co n s i d e r a b l e 4.t e m

8、 p o r a r y 5.a cce p t a b l e6.r e co g n i t i o n 7.a l l e v i a t e 8.a p p r e ci a t e 9.f u r t h e r m o r e 1 0.i n t e r a ctI V.1.i n t e r a ct w i t h 2.g o n e t h r o u g h 3.d e a l w i t h 4.r e co v e r e d w i t h 5.a d j u s t i n gt o6.f a m i l i a r t o 7.I n s p i t e o f

9、8.w e r e t i r e d o f 9.p r e v e n t e d f r o m 1 0.ca m e t ounit2S e ct i o n AV o ca b u l a r yI I I.1.p r o m o s i n g 2.a m u s i n g 3.l o w e r e d 4.p e r s i s t e d 5.r a n k 6.s w e a r 7.u n f a i r8.p r e s e n ce 9.f r o w n i n g 1 0.a p p r o x i m a t e l yI V.1.o n 2.u p o n

10、3.o n 4.i n 5.b y 6.t o 7.i n 8.o f 9.o n 1 0.o u tV.1.0 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 1 0.A W o r d B u i l d i n gV I.1.o b s e r v e -o b s e r v e r:o n e w h o o b s e r v e s a p e r s o n o r a n e v e n t2.s k i -s k i e r:o n e w h o s k i s3.v i s i t -v i s i t o r:o n e w h o v i s i t

11、 s s o m e b o d y o r s o m e p l a ce4.l e a r n -l e a r n e r:o n e w h o l e a r n s s o m e t h i n g5.r e p o r t -r e p o r t e r:o n e w h o r e p o r t s o n p e r s o n s o r e v e n t s f o r a n e w s p a p e r6.d r i n k -d r i n k e r:o n e w h o o f t e n d r i n k s a l co h o l,e s

12、 p.t o o m u chV I I.1.t r o p i ca l 2.m u s i ca l 3.o cca s i o n a l 4.e n v i r o n m e n t a l 5.g l o b a l 6.d a n g e r o u s7.n a t u r a l 8.ce n t r a l S e n t e n ce s t r u ct u r eV I I I.1.T h e y d i d n，t l o s e h e a r t d e s p i t e o f l o t s o f f r u s t r a t i o n.2.D e

13、s p i t e t h e h e a v y r a i n,t h e b o y s p l a y e d f o o t b a l l i n t h e y a r d a l la f t e r n o o n.3.I w i l l t r y m y b e s t d e s p i t e t h e s l i m ch a n ce s o f s u cce s s.4.D e s p i t e a t h o r o u g h s e a r ch f o r t h e e s ca p e d p r i s o n e r i n t h e m

14、 o u n t a i n,n os i g n o f h i m w a s f o u n d.5.D e s p i t e t h e i r i n cr e a s e d i n co m e,t h e i r l i f e b e ca m e p o o r e r b e ca u s e o f t h er i s i n g p r i ce s.I X.1.n o r d o I t h i n k i t n e ce s s a r y t o d o s o2.n o r w o u l d t h e y g o t o m y s i s t e

15、r s3.n o r d o w e h a v e h e r t e l e p h o n e n u m b e r4.n o r w o u l d I l i k e t o g o t o w o r k i m m e d i a t e l y5.n o r w o u l d I T r a n s l a t i o nX.1.D e s p i t e t h e f a ct t h a t s h e i s t h e o n l y ch i l d i n h e r f a m i l y,s h e i s n e v e rb a b i e d b y

16、 h e r p a r e n t s.2.M i k e d i d n，t co m e t o t h e p a r t y l a s t n i g h t,n o r d i d h e ca l l m e t o g i v ea n e x p l a n a t i o n.3.T h e p e r s o n s i t t i n g n e x t t o h i m d i d p u b l i s h s o m e n o v e l s,b u t h e i s b yn o m e a n s a g r e a t w r i t e r.4.H

17、 e h a s n o i n t e r e s t i n f o o t b a l l a n d i s i n d i f f e r e n t t o w h o w i n s t o l o s e s.5.T h e m a n a g e r n e e d s a n a s s i s t a n t t h a t h e ca n co u n t o n t o t a k e ca r e o fp r o b l e m s i n h i s a b s e n ce.6.T h i s i s t h e f i r s t t i m e t h

18、a t h e h a s m a d e a s p e e ch i n t h e p r e s e n ce o f s ol a r g e a n a u d i e n ce.X I.1 .尽管那项计划i开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2 .我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3 .你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6 .他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从不把她的话放在心上.C l o z eX I I.1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B

19、 1 0.D 1 1.B 1 2.D 1 3.B 1 4.C 1 5.DS e ct i o n BR e a d i n g s k i l l sI.l.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.BComprehension of the TextII.l.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.deniedIV.1.Natasha made herself

20、stand out in the group interview by acting as theleader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,goodluck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing thisfor the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rat

21、her than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stopher.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised atall.8.Today at this meeting we are going to f

22、ocus on the question of airpollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheatingin the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had littletime to participate in any activities outside of class.unit3Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual 2.illusion 3.can

23、celed 4.overlooked 5.proceeded promise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of9.indication of 10.all alongV.l.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.0 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping 2.fee

24、ling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering 8.removal9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriageVII.1.relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.I t i s

25、 n e v e r t o o b a d f o r u s t o d o s o m e t h i n g a b o u t t h e s i t u a t i o n.2.O n e i s n e v e r t o o o l d t o l e a r n.3.I t i s n e v e r t o o l a t e f o r y o u t o p u t a s t o p t o t h i s m a d n e s s.4.I t i s n e v e r t o o l a t e f o r y o u t o m e n d y o u r w

26、 a y s.5 .H i s i n co m e w a s n e v e r t o o s m a l l t o s u p p o r t h i s f a m i l y.I X.1.M y b e s t f r i e n d,A n n a,w a s h e r e l a s t n i g h t.2.T h e co m p a n y m a n a g e r,M r.M a d i s o n,g a t h e r e d h i s s t a f f a n d a n n o u n ce d t h ed e ci s i o n.3.Y o u

27、 s h o u l d h a v e s e e n a n o p h t h a l m o l o g i s t,a n e y e d o ct o r.4.H e s e n t f o r t h e a cco u n t a n t,t h e m o s t e x p e r i e n ce d p e r s o n i n a cco u n t i n g.5“L e a v e i t t o m e,s a i d D a v i d,t h e m a n o n n i g h t d u t y.T r a n s l a t i o nX.1.Y

28、o u a r e n e v e r t o o e x p e r i e n ce d t o l e a r n n e w t e ch n i q u e s.2.T h e r e r e m a i n s o n e p r o b l e m,n a m e l y,w h o s h o u l d b e s e n t t o h e a d t h e r e s e a r cht h e r e.3.T h e i r r e l a t i o n s h i p d i d m e e t w i t h s o m e d i f f i cu l t y

29、 a t t h e b e g i n n i n gb e ca u s e o f cu l t u r a l d i f f e r e n ce s.4.T h o u g h h e h a s h a d u p s a n d d o w n s,I b e l i e v e d a l l a l o n g t h a t h e w o u l ds u cce e d s o m e d a y.5.I h a v e s o m e r e s e r v a t i o n s a b o u t t h e t r u t h o f y o u r cl a

30、 i m.6.S h e i s n，t p a r t i cu l a r l y t a l l,b u t h e r s l i m f i g u r e g i v e s a n i l l u s i o n o fh e i g h t.X I.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2 .他现在面临 个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3 .即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4 .人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5 .他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6 .他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。C loz eXI I.1.

31、A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 1 0.D 1 1.B1 2.A 1 3.D 1 4.C 1 5.DSection BReading skillsI.1.F 2.F 3.0 4.F 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.F 9.0 1 0.FC omprehension of the Tex tI I.l.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabu laryI I I.1.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticiz ing 5.miserable6.modest pelled 8.somehow 9.

32、anticipate 1 0.birlliantI V.1.on 2.from.to 3.off 4.w ith8.On 9.C oncerning 1 0.to5.aw ay 6.abou t 7.ov erunit4Section A:VocabularyIII.1.forbid 2.identical 3.objectino 4.warmth 5.volunteers 6.overseas 7.declined8.resisted 9.fancy 10.decrease/declineIV.1.without fail 2.volunteer for 3.as long as 4.rig

33、htaway 5.more than 6.am thankful.for 7.wrote back 8.forbiddenfrom 9.vanished into 10.was free toV.1.0 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.NWord BuildingVIII.VI.1.sadness2.weakness3.carelessness4.illness5.darkness6.kindness7.laziness8.nervousnessVII.1.noisy2.wealthy3.sunny 4.lucky5.tasty6.healthy7.ang

34、ry 8.icySentence structure1.It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leavingfor a holiday.2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.3.It is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble.4.It is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheat

35、ing us.5.It is pleasant fro the mother to see her daughter growing into a younglady.IX.1.as long as she got her father，s agreement2.As long as you set a goal for yourself3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself4.as long as she does her job well5.As long as you never lose heartTranslationX.1.

36、It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.It doesn，t matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catchesmice.3.You must let m e have the money back without fail by ten o clock tomorrowmorning.4.Allow m e to take part in this project:I am more than a little interestedin it.5.Every

37、one knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes tosay something to m e.XI.1 .现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。2.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.3.如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款.4 .我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情，多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览.5 .让老师吃惊的是,没人自愿当班长.6 .那条狗忠心

38、耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人,直到两年后死去.C loz eXI I.l.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 1 0.A1 1.A 1 2.B 1 3.D 1 4.C 1 5.CSection B:Reading skillsI.1.1 am almost dead.2.I am mov ing across the landscape.3.I hav e achiev ed a modest amou nt of prosperity.4.A friend conv inces me to go on a blind date w ith a lady frie

39、nd of his.5.Roma gets a faraw ay look in her ey es.C omprehension of the Tex tI I.l.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.AVocabu laryI I I.1.insurance 2.descended 3.precision 4.trace 5.stain 6.specify 7.accustomed8.embraced 9.knelt 10.prosperityIV.1.The Rockefeller family achieved a hugh amount of prosperity

40、 in the oilbusiness.2.What all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions.3.You dont know what his feelings will be,as they change from day to day.4.This is generally a warm place,but we do get freezing weather onoccasion.5.Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on t

41、he joyfulatmosphere.6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be placebetween the two countries.7.He was so angry that he lost control.8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.9.How on earth did she manage to pass the test?10.His career as a teacher came to an en

42、d when he broke his leg,but hecontinued to write textbooks for students.unit 5Section A:VocabularyIII.1.hardened 2.shelter 3.slim 4.weaken 5.Literally 6.noticeable 7.bunch 8.drag9.grateful 10.hookedIV.1.leaned on 2.close at hand 3.die of 4.are starved of 5.coupledwith 6.is directed.at 7.are.dressed

43、in 8.grateful to9.struggling to 10.a bunch ofV.1.J 2.G 3.K 4.M 5.E 6.0 7.D 8.H 9.A 10.CWord BuildingVI.1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning toharden again.2.In the past few years,these inside conflicts have weakened thegovernments position.3.Every Sunday the father t

44、akes his child tolibraries,museums,exhibitions or natural parks,as he believes that thishelps to broaden the child，s mind.4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches.5.As she was waiting for the result to come out,her excitement heightened.6.The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workloa

45、d considerably.7.As he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of theproject,the manager，s face darkened with anger.8.Before night fell,the setting sun reddened the clouds.VII.1.arrival 2.expectations 3.understandable 4.Visitors5.freedom 6.profitable 7.lucky 8.gatheringSentence structure

46、VIII.1.John w ent to the cinema w ith his brother,w hich su rprised me.2.The boy broke the w indow,for w hich he w as criticiz ed by the teacher.3.H e tore u p my photo,by w hich I w as angered v ery mu ch.4.I t w as raining hard,for w hich the team stay ed indoors.5.C onnie changed her mind for the

47、 second time,w hich came as no su rpriseto u s.I X.1.The teacher spoke so qu ietly that the stu dents cou ld hardly hear her.2.The lectu re w as so boring that many listeners fell asleep.3.The stu dent has so many books that he does not know w hat to do w ith them.4.The old man w as so ill that his

48、neighbors had to send for a doctor.5.H er remarks are so fu nny that ev ery one lau ghs to tears.TranslationX.1.H e spoke confidently,w hich impressed me most.2.My father is so forgetfu l that he is alw ay s looking for his key s.3.r m v ery gratefu l to y ou for all the help y ou hav e giv en me.4.

49、The bad light,cou pled w ith the w et grou nd,made driv ing v ery difficu lt.5.B eing starv ed of fu nds,they had to cancel their plan to start a bu siness.6.They alw ay s lean on u s w henev er they are in trou ble.XI.1 .飞机可能会晚点几个小时,要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了.2 .乔治常常说谎,因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.3.除了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂,

50、一切都静悄悄的.4 .缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活.5.我安排人去机场接克拉克先生,然后带他去宾馆.6.到达山顶,游客们都高兴地大叫起来.Cl ozeXII.1 .C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 1 0.B 1 1.D 1 2.A 1 3.A 1 4.D 1 5.CSe c t ion B:Re ad in g s k il l sI.1.g ivin g t h e m m an y m at e r ial pos s e s s ion s2.c h an g e c on t in u al l y an d f r e q u e n t l