新视野大学英语4翻译题答案.pdf

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1、翻译1.植物成 K The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has beendeveloped.2.研究结果表明，白天梦 Research findings show that,no matter what we may have doneduring the day.3.责怪别人失败辩护 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not tryingtheir best.4.承诺答应做到 We remain t

2、rue to our commitment:Whatever we promised to do,we woulddo it.5.控告威胁国家安全 They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security.6.出入宠物规定 If you move into any place other than your own private home,make sure youknow what the rules are about pets if you have one.7.女性去I 作,家庭,放弃了工作 Some

3、 women could have made a good salary in job instead ofstaying at home,but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.8.粗鲁的行为沉重起诉 How can you justify such rudeness?You will pay heavily for that becausethey have sued you for damaging their good name.9.批评激励伟大的事情 Criticism can be of great use;w

4、e may not like it at the time,but it canspur us on to greater things.10.公众的反对,精神上崩溃、经济上做小：His uncompromising behavior,to which the publicobjected,left him bankrupt emotionally and financially.11.失败伤苦被失败左右学习的结束，而是学习的开始。Even if you fail,dont let failure harmyou,dont let failure take over.Remember fail

5、ure is a necessary step in learning;it is not the endof your learning,but the beginning.12.再剧吸31 更多的观众。If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous,it wouldhave attracted a larger audience.13.能力失去信心,成功的演员。She has never lost faith in her own ability,so it is a possibilityfor her to become

6、a successful actress.14.iE式培训是边干边学。I never had formal training,I just learned as I went along.15.国际 ijj 场品牌知名。As their products find their way into the international market,theirbrand is gaining in popularity.16.编造窃贼打昏怀疑故事:She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconsciousby thieves and

7、 that all her money was gone,but she doubted whether she could make it soundbelievable.17.故意推迟了这引起批评。No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose,but this brought more criticism of him.18.如果没有查理?卓别林,电影史不一样。If there had been no Charlie Chaplin,the history ofworld cinema would have bee

8、n different.19.宽慰的努力最终他成 功地发现了这种疾病的原因。It was a relief that his hard workeventually gave him the result that he had long desired:He successfully discovered the cause ofthe disease.20.件理?卓别林电影明星-最有趣、最受欢迎Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest and mostwidely loved movie stars.From The Tramp to Modern T

9、imes,he made many of the funniest andmost popular films of his time.He was best known for his character;the youthful and lovableLittle Tramp.21.中.别林 1914 最仃名的人物之 Chaplin was an immensely talented man:Within only twoyears of his first appearance in motion pictures in 1914,he became one of the best-kn

10、ownpersonalities in the nation.22.杳理？中.别林影响相比 欢笑改变 Charlie Chaplin had an impact on everyone*s life inthe early 20th century.He made more people laugh than any other man who ever lived andchanged the way people looked at the world.23.1977 杏理卓:别林 去世 家人利朋友影迷 On Christmas Day in 1977 Charlie Chaplin pa

11、ssedaway.He left behind family and friends saddened by his death,and millions of fans worldwide.24.官员收受贿赂 亲自出马 Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and themayor has decided to look into affair in person.25.T.人 后悔 管理部门 重新 失业 These workers regret yielding to the managements advic

12、eand going back to work.Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.26.填写一张表格 会员资格享受打折 You only need to fill out a form to get your membership,which entitles you to a discount on goods27.汽乍在半路坏掉了 晚到了 三个小时。Their car broke down halfway for no reason.As aresult they arrived three hour

13、s later than they had planned.28.官员土I.闻被迫辞SH。The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weekslater.29.靠救济建立起生意 The man living on welfare began to build up his own market,one step ata time and his business is thriving.30.父母教育投资而是新住房上 Rather than invest in my education,my parents

14、spent theirmoney on a new house.31.休闲娱乐开支过去的两倍。Today,people are spending twice as much on entertainment andrelaxation as they did in the past.32.公 3 要成功巾场的发展 In order to be successful,a business must keep pace withdevelopments in the market place.33.申请流利的英语。Her fluency in English gave her an advanta

15、ge over other girls for the job34.对卜学生.图 1 馆任他们使用。For students,nowhere is better than the library,where all thebooks are at their disposal.35.充分利用平台,加强交流拓展共谋 We should make full use of the platform to strengthencommunication,expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint

16、efforts36.小个子男子单纯。This little man is not so innocent as he appears37.束手无策不妨求助 下教授 Theres nothing I can do about the problem,so you might as wellturn to Professor Wang for help.38.高度评价合作成果加深。Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation indifferent areas,and hope that the cooperation can

17、 be furthered.39.一 方面亲民形象被民众接受另一方而广On the one hand,an image of being close tothe people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand,it will Hencouragepeople to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions*40.孤独对宠物电视 His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometime

18、s would talk at lengthto himself and his pets and the television41.金钱富有不,定 After all,money is not everything.The richest people are not necessarily thehappiest.42.The new mechanism is not so effective as they had expected,for months passed and therehas been no big improvement in management efficienc

19、y.I dont want to scare you unnecessarily,but you might as well face facts and look at a few numbers.我不想不必要地吓唬你,可你最好还是面对事实,看看-些数空吧。43.Loneliness is marked by a sense of isolation.Solitude,on the other hand,is a state of beingalone without being lonely and can lead to self-awareness.孤独的特:点”:隔绝感后则是自我意.

20、识。44.Loneliness is a negative state.One feels that something is is possible to be withpeople and still feel lonelyperhaps the bitterest form of loneliness.孤独 消极的状态 失去了仍然感到孤独最痛苦missing.lt45.Solitude is a positive state of engagement with oneself.Solitude is desirable,a state of beingalone where you p

21、rovide yourself wonderful and sufficient company.与门我相约 独居,是值得向往享受自我愉快状态46.Thoreau says that loneliness can occur even amid companions if ones heart is not open tothem.梭置 身处同伴 敞开心扉,仍会感到孤独。47.假设 同事受贿 无动 F 衷 Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes,wouldyou just ignore it?4 8.固 执 对 他 失 望，

22、意义都没仃。Weve given up on him because he is so stubborn.It ispointless to argue with him.49.加速实验进程 意见不 He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of theexperiment,but opinions differed among members of the group on it.50.电卜也兴，相符之前 做不到。Today Im able to square my profession with my interest,which

23、 I wasnt able to do before.51.驾驶员 分辨红色 必不可少的。The ability to visually distinguish between red and green isessential to becoming a driver.52.七个人 见面,分享彼U 匕、The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis toshare their information with each other.1.Suppose you were offered a bribe in excha

24、nge for apromise,what would you doreceive it or stand by your principles?假设有人向你彳 j 贿,承诺,你会怎么做?是接 受 坚持53.Nowadays,people wouldnt put up with those terrible circumstances,but in those days it wasaccepted as a fact of lif e.忍受 糟糕的 接受那样的现实。54.Cheating in various forms is on the increase in colleges and

25、universities,and I have lost countof the number of students who were caught cheating this semester.形形色色的作弊现 这学f f l提住55.Mr.Aichi had to withdraw himself from the competition for the position of state governorwhen it was revealed that he had been on the take.艾奇先牛受贿时 不得不 竞争。56.While originally he had

26、been fully in support of the reform policies,later he began to attackthe reform movement.原先 改革政策,可后来 ff Ii o57.The professor definitely will not agree with the point that the translation amounted to littlemore than looking up words in dictionaries.教授 翻译 词典58.科学家 体会到：合作不仅仅 In the process of creating

27、the genetic map,these scientistsrealized that cooperation was more than an attractive option;it was a responsibility.59.研究发现 奇迹 基因的历史了 解。Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle.As a result of their findings,new light has been shed on the history of human genes60.事实上 勤奋 仃优势。In fact,o

28、nly hard work in combination with proper methods will giveyou an advantage over others.61.法直说 杀 儆ij The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5.感染的危险 亲密接触。The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with thepatients62.分析小更好地知道 以及要做叫什么 From such an analysis we are in a better position tounderstand what has happened and what to do about it.