2022年山东省济宁市中考英语模拟试题（含答案）.pdf

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1、2022年初中学业水平模拟检测英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第I 卷和第II卷两部分，第 I 卷为选择题，4 5 分；第II卷为非选择题55分；共 100分。考试时间为120分 钟（含 听 力 2 0 分钟）。2.答 第 I 卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。3.答 第 I I 卷时，必须使用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。第I卷（选择题 共45分）一、听 力 选 择（共 15小题，计 15分）（-）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个

2、小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）1.How does the boy learn English now?2.When did the meeting begin?3.Why did the teacher feel angry with Tom?4.What gift will the man probably buy for Bill?A A school bag.B.A new record.5.How will the man help the woman?A.By carrying the bag.B.By

3、 looking for the key.C.By opening the door.6.What does the woman mean?A They can eat now.B.They have to wait.7.What does the girl think of the book?A.It is expensive.B.It is heavy.8.Hows the weather these days?A.Sunny.B.Warm.C.A film ticket.C.They amve late.C.It is interesting.C.Rainy.（二）请听录音中两段较长的对

4、话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对话，回答第9 至 第 11三个小题。9.Whats the boys hobby?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Skating.10.How old is the boy?A.16.B.10.C.6.11.Why did the boy keep the hobby at first?A.Because he liked it.B.Because he was free in his spare time.C.Because his father enc

5、ouraged him.听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至 第 15四个小题。12.Whats the matter with the girl?A.She has a bad cold.B.She has a stomachache.C.She has a toothache.13.What is the girl busy with?A.Her housework.B.Her homework.C.Her final exams.14.What should the girl do?A.Take some medicine and rest.B.Take some exercise.C.Ta

6、ke another test.15.How long should the girl have a good rest?A.3 days.B.Two weeks.C.One week.请同学们翻到第n卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。二、阅 读 理 解（共 15小题，计 30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。How to fight against CO VID-19(新冠肺炎)？We choose some books to helpyou.The books were translated into 13 languages,in

7、cluding Japanese.,lov,Ganno，t、Virus(病 毒)，Virus,You Cannot Scare Me!(Writer:MuXiangzhen)The book makes parents and children be able tolearn-in a fun way-about how viruses spread and whatpeople can do to protect themselves.It tells children not tofear about viruses.Besides,it also introduces the idea

8、ofgetting well with nature,and hopes children can protect wildlife and the natural environment.A K p v r la lS p rin g F e s b v a l1A Special Spring Festival(Writer:Gao Jing)This bookpictures childrens special Spring Festival in China duringthe outbreak of COVID-19.It tells a story of a commonfamil

9、y in China.It tries to answer the childs question Whycant I be allowed to play outside?v It tells the child whatCOVID-19 is,how it spreads,and how we can protectourselves from it.The pictures show love between familymembers.卜A Brief Hixory of|、irur for(Jtildren L*A Brief History of Viruses for Child

10、ren(Writer:ChangshaWhite)This storybook tells the beginning of the virus,so thereaders can understand the history of the virus easily.Thebook sets up a Ten Questions About COVID-19,helpingchildren readers to understand the virus basing on(基于)reason and science.以氯16.What are the three books talking a

11、bout?A.Childrens daily activities.B.Ten questions about COVID-19.C.Fighting against CO VID-19.D.Love between family members and friends17.If you want to know the beginning of the virus,what can you read?A.Virus,Virus,You Cannot Scare Me!B.A Special Spring Festival.C.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters.D.A Br

12、ief History of Viruses for Children.18.Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?A.Mu Xiangzhen.B.Gao Jing.C.Dong Ruihan.D.Changsha White一flag Dolphin Childrens Book Workshop.BAs an old Chinese saying goes,Out with the old,in with the new.We usuallybuy some new clothes for different seasons.

13、But what will you do with your oldclothes?Years ago,used clothes were passed to younger brothers or sisters in one family.But now we often wear new clothes.And people are buying more clothes becausethey are richer than before.Every year in China,people throw away about 26million tons of used clothes

14、 as waste.In many countries,charity shops collect and resell second-handed clothes.Inthose countries,people often shop for used clothes at charity shops like Oxfam.TheBritish singer Victoria Beckham often buys from Oxfam.She said,“Here is amessage I want more people to know about：Used clothes are no

15、t useless.We cangive them away to people in poor areas.We can also try to make full use of theseclothes in creative ways.For example,they can be used to make things like toys.”Few Chinese cared about fashion years ago,but now more and more people areinterested in it.YISHION,a fashion clothing brand,

16、is inviting people to put theirused clothes into special boxes in its 45 stores in China.They resell some of theclothes after cleaning them at a lower price,so people don*t have to worry about anyhealth problem.As many as 95%of clothes thrown away can be recycled.This helpspeople to cut down resourc

17、e waste and give their clothes a new life.19.How did people deal with old clothes years ago according to the passage?A.Old clothes were passed to the younger.B.Old clothes were thrown away.C.Old clothes were made into different things.D.Old clothes were buried.20.How many used clothes are thrown awa

18、y every year in China?A.About 46 million tons.B.About 36 million tons.C.About 26 million tons.D.About 16 million tons.21.How do you understand the underlined part“Used clothes are not useless.?A.Used clothes can be recycled.B.They can be used to make toys.C.We can give them away to people in poor ar

19、eas.D.All of the above.22.According to the passage,which one is NOT true?A.Few used clothes are passed to the younger now.B.Many Chinese cared about fashion years ago.C.Most of clothes thrown away can be recycled.D.Charity shops collect and resell second-hand clothes in many countries.CWith the deve

20、lopment of economics（经济），the problem of left-behind childrenhas become a serious social problem.More and more people have realized weshould do something to help them.One of the biggest problems is that the children are all hungry for the love fromtheir parents.Many of them can just get a call or a l

21、etter from their parents half ayear,a year or even several years,which makes some children nearly forget theirparents.When they meet their own troubles,they have no one to talk with.Nobodygives them enough care.Because of being too far away from their parents,the left-behind childrensstudy is the se

22、cond biggest problem.From a survey about their study,only twopercent of the children get good results,while ten percent of them are common andeighty-eight percent of them are poor.What a pity!There are also many other problems of the left-behind children,such as having no ability to protect themselv

23、es,unhealthy lifestyles,spending toomuch pocket money and being crazy about Internet and so on.In a word,to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs thegovernment,families and schools to try their best together.23.What does the underlined word them”mean in the first paragraph?A.Probl

24、ems.B.Left-behind children.C.Parents.D.Families.24.Which is the most serious problem of the left-behind children according to thepassage?A.They cant get enough love from their parents.B.They are crazy about the Internet.C.They can*t get any information from parents.D.They dont have enough money for

25、life and school.25.What is the writers attitude（态 度）towards the problems of the left-behindchildren?A.Careless B.Worried.C.Surprised.D.Afraid.26.What is the passage mainly about?A.The left-behind Childrens love.B.The Problems of the left-behind Children.C.How to help the left-behind Children.D.More

26、and More left-behind Children.DRecently,a short video has become very popular on the Internet.Its about agirl dancing on the water.Her name is Yang Liu,from Zunyi,Guizhou.Manyforeigners think she is able to do Chinese“Qing Gong”.Actually,she was standingon a single piece of bamboo.Its one of the tra

27、ditional folk sport-single bamboodrifting（独竹漂）.When Yang Liu was seven years old,she started practicing single bamboodrifting with her grandmother.For little Yang Liu,it was a big challenge.The mostdifficult part was to keep balance.But the clever girl gradually found the key tokeeping balance.After

28、 years of practice,Yang Liu could not only stand on thebamboo,but also do some simple performances.Yang Liu had ever learned dance.Then,she got a new idea to show Chinesetraditional dance while standing on the bamboo.It would be a new kind ofperformance.Although it was difficult to mix the two skill

29、s together and it wasmuch easier to get hurt,Yang Liu didnt give up.Practice makes perfect.Finally she could dance on the bamboo successfullyand beautifully.Not long ago,she created another new performance,called“Ballet（芭蕾）on thewater”,which was quite special.She posted a video of the performance on

30、 theInternet.Soon,the video caught a lot of attention and praise.There are more andmore people getting to know her.Im glad that so many people like myperformance.I hope the traditional folk sports will be passed down by more youngpeople.Yang Liu said.27.What was the most difficult part for little Ya

31、ng Liu?A.To practice singing.B.To practice jumping.C.To keep balance.D.To keep dancing.28.Which picture can describe the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A.She is good at“Qing Gong”.B.She is a smart and creative girl.C.Many people begin to join her.D.Few people like her performances.30.Which is th

32、e best title for the passage?A.A popular short video.B.A single piece of bamboo.C.A girl learning ballet.D.A girl dancing on the bamboo.第n卷（非选择题 共55分）三、听力填词（共 5 小题，计 5 分）请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表3135空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）四、单词拼写与运用（共 8 小题，计 8 分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺,How To Choose GiftsIn

33、troductionWe often send presents to our parents,_ 3j_,teachers andfriends.The following 32 pieces of advice will help you.HowFirst,think about what 33 they have.Second,choose something 34 fbr them.Besides,make some gifts by hand.WhyThey will be glad to 35 the gifts.语法正确。36.The dentist says we should

34、 b our teeth at least twice a day.37.The boy was very t,and he wanted to have something to drink.38.I got up late this morning,but 1,I got to school on time.39.Ann can speak F very well because she has lived in Paris for ten years.40.To play this game,all the students were（分成）into four groups.41.My

35、parents are very busy and they work every day（除 了）Sunday.42.A nurses job is to take good care of every（病人）in hospital.43.I live near the supermarket,so its（方便的）to buy something.五、语法填空（共 1 0 小题，计 10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AAlmost every child in cities has the chance to go to school,44 not all

36、children in the countries are so lucky.Xiao Fang is 45 eight-year-old girl and she lives in a small village in Guangxi.When she was young,she wanted to go to school.But she could not,because herfamily was too poor 46(afford)the school fees(费 用)for her,soher parents had to keep her at home.Instead of

37、 47(study),Xiao Fang workedin the fields with her parents every day.Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Fang.It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school.Her wish of study came true,and nowshe is studying in a school.Unluckily there are 48(thousand)of children who can not go to school.You can join in

38、Hope Project and help these children.You know all the good workneeds money.Hope Project needs your help.BWe are often polite to strangers.But at home we often treat our loved ones in adifferent way.One day,while I 49(cook)the evening meal,my daughter stood besideme very quietly.When I turned,I nearl

39、y knocked her down,Move out of the way,“I shouted.She walked away,tears in her eyes.When I lay awake in bed,I realized how rudely Fd spoken.So I decided to getup to say sorry to my daughter.On the way to her bedroom,50 my suiprise,I found some flowers by the door of the kitchen.Now my tears began to

40、 fall.I 51(quiet)went and got down on my knees by her bed.She 52(wake)up and puther arms around my neck when I kissed her.Then I asked,“Did you pick theseflowers for me?”She smiled,Yes.I picked 53(they)because theyre prettylike you.I knew you*d like them.I stood quietly in order to give you a surpri

41、se.六、完型填空(共7小题，计7分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。achieving or what comes impossible and heart important goesAs teenagers,you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big,54they can be small.You may just want to become one of the top ten students in yourclass.You may think that youre not very

42、good at some school subjects,and it is 55for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts prevent you from 56 yourdream.In fact,everyone can make their dream come true.The first thing you must dois to remember the dream in your mind.Dont let it leave your heart.Keep tellingyourself 57 you want.Do

43、this step by step and your dream will come truemore quickly,because a big dream is made up of many small ones.There will bedifficulties on the road to your dream.But the greatest one 58 from yourself.You need to decide which is the most 59.Studying instead of watchingTV will bring better exam grades

44、,while saving twenty yuan instead of buying icecream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream,it maychange a little.This is good as you have the chance to leam more skills and find newinterests.So follow your 60 and you will surely have a better future.七、阅 读 表 达（共 5 小题，计 10分）阅读短文

45、，根据要求完成文后的题目。Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air.Youname them work,family,health,friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air.You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball.If you drop it,it will bounce（弓 单跳）back.But the other four balls,family,

46、health,friends and spirit,are made of glasses.Ifyou drop one of these,they will be broken.They will never be the same.You mustunderstand that and try to have balance in your life.How?Dont look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others.It isbecause we are different and each of us is specia

47、l.Don*t let other people set goals for you.Only you know what is best foryourself.Don*t give up when you still have something to give.Nothing is really overuntil the moment you stop trying.Dont be afraid to fight difficulties.It is by taking chances that we learn how tobe brave.Dont shut love out of

48、 your life by saying its impossible.The quickest way toreceive love is to give it;the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly（紧紧地）.And the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been,butalso where you are going.Dont be

49、afraid to learn.Knowledge is weightless.Its a treasure you can alwayscarry easily.Dont use time or words carelessly.You cant get them back.Life is not acompetition,but a trip,step by step.Yesterday is history,tomorrow is a mystery,and today is a gift:thats why wecall it“the present”.61.What are the

50、five balls of life?(no more than 8 words)62.Why shouldnt you look down on your worth by comparing yourself withothers?(no more than 10 words)63.According to the passage,please say something about“knowledge”.(no more than 12 words)6 4.请把文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。6 5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。八、书 面 表 达(共 1 小题，计 15分)“世上无难事，只要