2022年九年级中考英语试题（含答案）.pdf

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1、2022年初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分

2、，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Like most children growing up in the countryside,Mike loved being outdoors andtraveledaround every inch of the area.With a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish toj.it.When Mike saw rubbishfloating inthe rivers,he got2.He knew he had to

3、 do something.While only in thirdgrade,Mike started agroup.Its purpose was to3the countryside and teach other youngpeople about pollution and itsdangers.But Mike faced a challenge.As he was4,he found it hard to speak out in public.However,with his mom*s help,Mike5_dealt with his fear.He said.I tookr

4、esponsibility（责任）and did whatneeded to be done.When your heart is into it,6willstop you.”Mike worked hard to7his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets and evenappeared onradio and TV.His efforts paid off.He won8from several thousand people.And his group collectedand recycled more than 22,000 pou

5、nds of rubbish.Now as a college student,Mikes9remains the same.He often says,I want tocreate a IQlifefor my kids and grandkids.Its beautiful countryside,where Fm from,and I want my kids to see itlike I see it.”第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.practis

6、eB.protectC.prepareD.provide2.A.weakB.tiredC.relaxedD.angry3.A.clean upB.break intoC.set upD.move into4.A.shyB.sadC.proudD.polite5.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.traditionally6.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything7.A.acceptB.changeC.followD.introduce8.A.courageB.victoryC.supportD.reward9.

7、A.wishB.chanceC.luckD.fear10.A.busierB.harderC.betterD.crazierACountry music Time:Thursday 7 PM-9 PMFUSKFESTIVA L Place:the Central SquareFolk Time:Friday S PM-7 PMW ESTERN _ /QADEONALPlace:the Grand ParkEXJazz,Time:Saturday 6 PM-8 PM Place:the Rrverside Music HouseRock Time:Sunday 7 PM-9 PM Place:t

8、he Sports Centre公MODERNFor more intbrnugn.pec contaa Kabe at SSS5-1234 or Kabemusldestcom11.If you are free on Sunday night,which concert can you attend?A.Country music.B.Folk.C.Jazz.D.Rock.12.How much will Mr.Green pay if he goes to the country music concert with his two kids?A.10.B.20.C.30.D.40.13

9、.Which date is suitable for modern jazz lovers?A.June 23.B.June 24.C.June 25.D.June 26.BOn warm winter days,Yang Liheng,89,enjoys sitting by the window and lookingthrough oldphotos.These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.For Yang,one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festi

10、val is to takephotos withfamily members.On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the wholefamily reunite,he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s.With his camera,Yang recorded thegreatchanges of his hometown over tim

11、e.”1 had a painful childhood,but I got a chance to beaphotographer after the founding（成立）of the Peoples Republic of China.Yang toldBeijingReview.I want to record,in the form of photographs,the.local customs,the scenesand peoplesbrave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown

12、.I used to take pictures fbr everyone else,but seldom turned my camera at myfamilymembers,Yang said.My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth anddevelopmentof my own family.Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yangs family.Thoughnow some of his grandchildren are working and livin

13、g in other cities,they try their besttoreturn home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.Last year was an important year fbr Yang Liheng.Most of his photos were displayedinYinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.14.What does Yang expect most dur

14、ing the Spring Festival?A.Wearing new clothes.B.Having a big dinner.C.Taking a family photo.D.Visiting his relatives.15.What does the underlined word Hreunitenin paragraph 2 mean?A.Get separated.B.Get much wealthier.C.Get improved.D.Get togetheragain.16.What is the main idea of paragraph 3?A.When Ya

15、ng was interviewed.B.Where Yang learnt to take photos.C.Why Yang had a painful childhood.D.What Yang recorded with his camera.17.What do we know about Yangs family?A.It is full of love.B.It is full of mysteries.C.It is a rich family.D.It is having a hard time.CAll aboard!Lets take a ride on the worl

16、ds highestrailway一the Qinghai-Tibet Railway（青藏铁路）.Sit backand enjoy the journey.Get ready for the trip of a lifetime.Were leaving Qinghai Station.The scenery along theway is some of the wildest in all ofChina.Keep your eyesopen as we race through this beautiful land.You might seearare Tibetanantelop

17、e（藏羚羊）from your window.Before we begin our journey.let*s learn about this amazing railway.Its truly one ofthe greatengineering wonders of the 21st century.When it was completed on July 1,2006,the TibetRailway set nine world records.including the worlds highest railway at 5,072metres above sealevel,t

18、he worlds highest tunnel（隧道）at 4,905 metres,and the longesttunnel ever built onpermafrost（冻土）.As we travel higher,the air gets thinner and thinner.Soon there will only be 50 to 60percentof the oxygen which we are used to breathing.But dont be afraid.Each rail car hastwo separateoxygen systems.One sy

19、stem spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times.And each passengercan also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes.Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station.The designerssolvedthree main challenges when building this great railway.First,the hig

20、h altitude（海拔）made thetask difficult because there was no enough oxygen.Second,much of the railwayruns acrosspermafrost,a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms andcools.Finally,therailway goes through some of the most sensitive ecology（敏感的生态环境）in China.Great carewas necessary to ma

21、ke sure of the smallest possible influence onnature.All three challenges were met,making our trip possible.All aboard!The train to Tibetisleaving in fifteen minutes.18.Where are the passengers?A.On a bus.B.On a train.C.On a ship.D.On a plane.19.How does the text show the railway is amazing in paragr

22、aph 3?A.By telling a story.B.By using a designers words.C.By introducing its world records.D.By comparing the present with the past.20.How many oxygen systems are there in each rail car?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.21.Which of the following increased the difficulty of building the railway?A.The changi

23、ng ground.B.The polluted air.C.The dangerous animals.D.The hot weather.DWhen I was little,I was really little.But my dream was big.I dreamed of being abasketballplayer.I tried out for the teams at school,but I was never given a chance.As I got older,I did grow a little bigger,but not a lot bigger.On

24、 my 12th birthday,Idecided totry a new sport：running.I told Grandpa.Tm going to be an athlete.“Dave.Grandpa began gently,t4if you cant be big,you can do something big.I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday.On my 13th birthday,I did it again,but I added anextramile.On my 14th birthday,I ran 14 miles.15 o

25、n my 15th,16 on my 16th,and youguessed it 17miles on my 17th birthday.All this running inspired（激发）another big dream.Someday,Fd run the BostonMarathon（波士顿马拉松赛）.I told Grandpa about my decision.“But,Dave,you havent trained for the marathon.Are you sure youre ready?Grandpa asked.But he still promised

26、to walk over and cheer me on.I ran fast that day,But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital.Later that nightj calledGrandpa and told him I failed.“No,he said calmly,you didnt fail.You discovered something.I did?I asked.“Yes,you discovered that big dreams dont just come true.They take work.

27、If you trainandwork hard,I promise to wait for you next year and cheer you on.”I trained every day,running miles and miles.Sadly,just two months into mytraining,Grandpadied.He wouldnt be waiting for my second Boston Marathon.I decided Id runforhim.That day,I ran fast.Keep going!You can do it!”His wo

28、rds filled my head as I forced mylegs to makeeach painful step.As I crossed the finish line,I threw my arms in the airand cried,Grandpa,we did it!”22.Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team?A.He couldnt run fast.B.He didnt work hardC.He was not tall enough.D.He wasnt a quick learner.23.

29、What does the underlined word Hitnin paragraph A refer to?A.Adding an extra mile.B.Running on his birthday.C.Training for the marathon.D.Trying out for the basketball team.24.Which of the following words best describes Grandpa?A.Creative.B.Modest.C.Generous.D.Encouraging.25.What is the best title fo

30、r the text?A.Dream Big B.The Boston MarathonC.Think Twice D.The Story of Grandpa第三部分信息还原（共 5 小题：每小题1分，满分5 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every year,millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings.Why doesthishappen?26 Birds are flying into windows and tal

31、l buildings that are all covered byglass.Many birds fly from one place to another.Most of the time,they live in the wild,suchasforests and wetlands.27They might see small trees and flowers inside a window andwant to rest onthese plants.The birds do not know there is glass between them and theplants.

32、28Some birds fly at night.They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the rightdirection.Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse（迷惑）the birds.29Thebirds see the light,butthey cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building.They fly toward the light and crashinto a buildi

33、ng.On many mornings,there might be severaldead birds lying on the ground.30Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night.This helps reduce thenumber ofbirds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.A.The answer is glass.B.People are trying to solve the problem.C.These birds h

34、ave no idea what glass is.D.As a result,they fly right into the glass.E.In this way,they can avoid crashing into glass.F.People dont know how to deal with the problem.G.This is a big problem,especially on foggy and rainy nights.第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；套 小 题1分，满 分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的

35、正确形式，每空限填一词。31.Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of a nc i e nt （桥）.32.His parents hope he can follow his heart when he（选择）his job.33.Asking questions is one of the（最容 易的）ways to lead you to active learning.34.The Tiangong space station is the（骄傲）of all Chinese.35.Ifs necessary for teen

36、agers to learn how to spend their pocket mone y（明智地）.36.The doctors advice on keeping healthy is w taking.37.Kate has p her bedroom blue because the colour brings peace to her mind and body.38.You cant make much progress in study without m your time well.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正

37、确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。dishfinishuntil have a gilt for so thatMom often says,Cooking is an important skill,and it can be fun!”But I had nointerest incooking at all 39 I met with a cooking app（应用软件）.There are differentkinds of recipes（菜谱）in the app.They offer detailed instructions40users can followthem step

38、 by step.Most of themeven include photos or videos,which are quite useful forbeginners.Last week,I picked up apopular recipe to cook fish.When I 4J_,it wasexactly what I wanted and tasted delicious.Then Itried more recipes.Now I can cook acouple of42.I find cooking is great fun and it seems thatI43c

39、ooking.My plan is to invitemy friends over next weekend and show them my new skills.Ihope they will like my cooking.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每 小 题1分，满 分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填 入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A hurricane（飓风）is a huge storm that forms overwarm ocean water.Hurricanes have winds that move in44circle.Hu

40、rricane winds are very45（power）,and can move at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h.The centre of hurricane winds is called the eye.Windsin the eye46(be)not very strong.Around the eye isan area called the eye wall.The wall is where winds are the47(strong)and rainis the heaviest.Strong winds and he

41、avy rain can do a lot of damageC 破坏)when a hurricane moves overland.Hurricane winds can be strong enough to break48(window)into pieces.The windscan evenknock over tall trees,which might fall on buildings or cars.Strong winds can pickup objects andsend49(they)into the air,causing damage.Heavy rain fr

42、om a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close50a coast.Thefloodwater can be very deep.It sometimes51 (reach)almost up to the top ofhouses.Water goesinto the houses52(quick)and does a lot of damage.Woodenstructures(结 构)might not be safeafter a flood.53there isno way to prevent a hurrica

43、ne,you can get prepared for it.第六部分阅读表达(共3 小题；54题 2 分，55题 2 分，56题 3 分，满分7 分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。A library is a place to keep books and store knowledge.Recently libraries are not aspopularas before because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information,ratherthan books.

44、Witha click of a mouse,it is possible to find out almost anything people care toknow.But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing.Just think about how many wordsthere are in a library.Each of those words has been thought of,and carefully chosen,by tens ofthousands of people.That mu

45、st make it a special place to be.Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries.Sometimes,you see that a library isused forpoetry workshops or guitar lessons.Also,they may have writers visiting and talkingabout theirhooks.All of these activities are much better because they are in a library.Lots

46、of schools have libraries.If your school has a library,its probably not just a placeto readbooks.Libraries are also quiet places to be.They are calmer than the playground orthe dining hall.ICs the books that keep us calm and peaceful.54.Why are libraries less popular than before?55.What activities c

47、an be organized in a library?56.What type of hook would you like to borrow from your school library?Why?第七部分书面表达(共1题；满分25分)苏州日报英文专刊以“Practice makes perfect为题向中学生开展征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1 .你对该谚语的理解；2.你生活中的一个事例(例如：运动、乐器、家务、学习等方面)；3.你的感悟，注意：1.词 数 1 0 0,短文开头已给出，不计人总词数；2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实

48、校名和姓名等信息。Practice makes perfectHave you heard of the saying practice makes perfect?I means英语试题参考答案第一部分完形填空1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C第二部分阅读理解11.D12.B13.C14.C15.D16.D17.A18.B19.C20.B21.A22.C23.B24.D25.A第三部分信息还原26.A27.C28.D29.G30.B第四部分词汇运用31.bridges 32.chooses/picks 33.easiest34.pride35.wisely36.w

49、orth37.painted 38.managing 39.until40.so that41.finished 42.dishes43.have a gift for第五部分短文填空44.a45.powerful46.are47.strongest48.windows49.them50.to51.reaches52.quickly53.Although/Though第六部分阅读表达54.Because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information,rather than books.55.Having poetry workshops/guitar lessons.Listening to writers talks about their books.56.Novel/Science/History/Travel/.Because they can improve my knowledge of thepast/science./They help me relax after a busy day.（i2 有理 D 可）第七部分书面表达略