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1、 2022年黑龙江鹤岗中考英语真题及答案第一部分 语言知识运用(共计65分). Multiple choice(本题共20分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. Beijing is _ only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.Yes, so its called _ city of “Double Olympics.”A. an; aB. an; theC. the; t
2、he2. We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on _ to welcome the new year.A. National DayB. the Spring FestivalC. the Lantern Festival3. How can we go to the library this Sunday, by bike or on foot?_ is OK. Its up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both4. We will have a _ holiday after the entranc
3、e examination for senior high school.A. two monthsB. two-monthC. two-months5. Mum, lets order some food online for dinner, _?Good idea. Id like some beef dumplings.A. will youB. wont youC. shall we6. All the students have gone to the science museum _ Tom. Because he is ill.A. exceptB. besidesC. expe
4、ct7. Mike, please remember to _ the electricity and water before you leave home.OK.A. go offB. turn offC. put off8. I plan to go to the Childrens Amusement Center, would you like to go with me?Oh, _ I have to study for a test.A. what a surprise!B. dont mention it.C. what a pity!9. Our teacher _ us t
5、o read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.A. encouragesB. hopesC. prevents10. _ you are, _ mistakes you will make in the exam.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the fewerC. The less careless; the less11. I saw Lily _ when I passed her room.A. danceB. dancingC. to dance12.
6、 Its necessary to learn English well, _ its a little difficult.A. unlessB. althoughC. as13. It has been rainy for a week._ terrible weather it is!A. HowB. What aC. What14. He asked me _.A. where can he find a supermarketB. if I know the way to the supermarketC. how he could get to the supermarket15.
7、 Do you mind my sitting here? _. Its for Mr. Smith.A. Youd better notB. Not at allC. No, I dont16. I am happy I _ to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.A. chooseB. choseC. was chosen17. I dont know when Susan _.Dont worry. When she _, I will tell you.A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC
8、. come; comes18. We should remember those _ lost their lives for our country.A. whoB. whomC. which19. The Battle of Changjin Lake is _ wonderful movie _ I want to see it again.A. such a: thatB. so; thatC. such an; that20. Which sign means “Do not drink and drive”?A. B. C. . Cloze test(本题共15分,每小题1分)C
9、hoose the best answer to complete the passage.People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children, and they have different _21_.Some people think that homework is an important part of _22_ for students. They believe it not only enables children to practice what th
10、ey have learned _23_ class, but also helps _24_ their handwriting. They also say that homework is able to teach children _25_ to work on their own. Also, its a skill which is _26_ to them in future life.Others disagree, though. They think homework puts _27_ stress on children. And the time spent on
11、homework could have been used to do _28_ activities like reading and playing sports, To back up (支持) their opinion, they give the _29_ of Finland (芬兰).In Finland, students have little homework. But the country remains one of the most educationally _30_countries in the world.In my opinion, whether th
12、e homework is good or bad _31_ the purpose of it. If there is no clear reason for giving homework, the students will not get _32_ from doing it, so it should not be set. _33_, I still believe that homework can _34_ help with childrens learning, if teachers clearly tell them why they _35_ do the home
13、work and let them know how they will do their homework. Students will get more from homework.21. A. adviceB. opinionsC. idea22. A. learnB. to learnC. learning23. A. inB. forC. after24. A. changeB. increaseC. improve25. A. whatB. howC. which26. A. usefulB. hardC. difficult27. A. much tooB. too muchC.
14、 too many28. A. anotherB. othersC. other29. A. nameB. exampleC. number30. A. successfulB. successC. succeed31. A. works outB. works onC. depends on32. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing33. A. HoweverB. ButC. Or34. A. hardlyB. suddenlyC. really35. A. shouldB. couldC. may. Vocabulary (本题共10分,每小题1分)Comp
15、lete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36. We Chinese are _ (pride) of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.37. The spirit of Lei Feng is worth _ (spread) forever.38. Youd better brush your teeth at least _ (two) a day.39. I always tell _
16、 (I) not to give up every time I fail.40. Sally is my best friend, she often sits beside me _ (silent) when I am sad.41. _ (tour) must show their health QR codes (健康码) and check their temperatures before they go into the museum.42. Zhai Zhigang, together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu _ (have) retu
17、rned from the space station safely.43. The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC was _ (hold) in Tiananmen Square in Beijing on July 1st, 2021.44. Jim, do you know who lives _ (far) in our class?I think Kate does.45. Tom _ (visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London. Communic
18、ation(体题共20分,每小题2分)Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hello, Im a school newspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?B: _46_A: Has the Double Reduction Policy(双减政策) changed your school life?B: Yes, a lot.
19、_47_ So I have enough sleep now.A: _48_B: I also have a lot of free time.A: _49_B: I join the after-school clubs on weekdays. And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.A: _50_ Thanks for your answers.A. Sounds great.B. What else?C. I neednt stay up to finish my homework.D. What do you do in yo
20、ur free time?E. Do you have much free time?F. Of course.Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Hello! This is Lucy. _51_?B: Yes, this is Li Lei speaking.A: _52_?B: I am watching a live program on CCTV 1. Its so exciting.A: _53_?B: Its about the experiments three astronauts are doing
21、 on the space station.A: Thats great. Im interested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.B: _54_?A: Im going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.B: I hope your dream will come true.A: _55_.第二部分 阅读理解(共计40分). Reading comprehension(本题共40分,A, D每小题1分,B, C, E每小题2
22、分)(A)Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. What will the world be like in the future?_56_ 3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious. We just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food._57_ 5G network will allow peopl
23、e to get information faster. It is said that download speeds 10-20 times faster than 4G._58_ Underwater cities will provide more space. We may turn to underwater homes which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea._59_ Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth
24、, we can leave our home and enter space to take a trip._60_ A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do, like driving cars.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A. Use 5G network.B. Live in space.C. Eat 3-D food.D. Get rob
25、ots to help.E. Live in underwater cities.F. Travel to space.(B)Bills favorite color is orange. But he cant see what orange looks like. Bill is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes werent quite as big as a normal babys. “Bill wouldnt be able to see.” the doctor told his m
26、other. After that, Bills mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.Bill not only listens to his mothers descriptions to learn about the world around him, but also sees with his ears and his hands. He has perfect hearing. When people ma
27、ke phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Bill loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his class, making that a real possibility. “You cant let excuses get
28、 in the way of your dreams, and if you do that, you cant move forward and reach your goals,” said Bill.Judge the sentences below true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.61. Bills favorite color is orange and he can see what it looks like.62. A year after he was born, Bills mother noticed his
29、eyes were different from other normal babies.63. Bills hearing is perfect.64. Bill began learning computer programming by himself at the age of 17.65. Bill dreamed to go to Stanford University.(C) A Writer WantedDo you like to write stories?Do you want to be the one that is admired by others? We nee
30、d a writer.Time: 7:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.Salary: 140 dollars per weekTel: 623-4563Summer CampHow will you spend your summer vacation?Come and enjoy yourself at the Sun Island in Harbin!Date: July 25th-July 30th Age: 13-18Price: 450 eachCall 598-7631.City Shopping CenterDiscounts(折扣) of 30% at all things,
31、 todayOpening Hours: 9:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. every dayWERE OPENTel: 586-7966BATMAN IIIAn exciting film at City CinemaPrice: 58 each; children (under 5): freeTime: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Feb. 12th-Feb. 20th Tel: 623-8594Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.66. If you like to writ
32、e stories, you can call _.A. 623-8594B. 586-7966C. 623-456367. If you need a T-shirt that is $50, you can save _.A. $35B. $25C. $1568. Mikes vacation is from July 20th to August 21st, can he go to the summer camp?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he cant.C. I dont know.69. Lucy is free on February 15th, the bes
33、t time for her to go to watch BATMAN III is at _. She neednt wait for too long.A. 6:30 a.m.B. 8:30 a.m.C. 6:00 p.m.70. We can probably read this passage in _.A. a notebookB. a newspaperC. a storybook(D)Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He not only wrote stories, but
34、also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.Lu Xun was born in 1881. In 1898, his grandfather was put into prison for taking money. His father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly
35、 influenced his writing. In 1902, he went to study in Japan. He showed a talent for writing and translating. He even wrote several books. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918,
36、he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Lu Xun still worried grea
37、tly about Chinas future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books.He died in 1936. Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown. To
38、day some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.Choose the best choice according to what you read.71. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage?A. The people he met in Japan.B. The experienc
39、es in his early life.C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.72. Why was Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madman so popular according to the passage?A. It was based on Lu Xuns diary.B. It was the first novel using everyday language.C. Its story took place in modern times.73. What does “This” refer to?A. The succ
40、ess of Diary of a Madman.B. The True Story of Ah Q.C. The first Chinese novel.74. What did Lu Xun mainly write after moving to Shanghai?A. Funny stories.B. Articles about himself.C. Articles calling on people to fight against the government.75. Which is TRUE about Lu Xun according to the passage?A.
41、Some of his articles were about living conditions of Chinese people.B. In 1898, his father was put into prison for taking money.C. Lu Xun only wrote stories all his life.(E)In order to improve students health and reduce students pressure, our country made some rules. Here are some of them.Firstly, h
42、omework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. They can finish most of written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest. Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they dont finish their homework until bedtime. The
43、n they will have more time to relax. Secondly, mobile phones mustnt be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded (心不在焉的) from the lesson. Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight. They shouldnt lose themselves in the Internet. Thirdly, students
44、 are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning. Fourthly, parents should often communicate with their children, pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.In a word, these rules are helpful
45、to middle school students. If they follow the rules, they can improve their study and health.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Why did our country carry out the rules?_77. How long should homework for middle school students take?_78. Mobile phones mustnt be brought to class, must they?_79. How can students master the right methods of learning according to the passage?_80. How many rules are talked about in this passage?_第三部分 书面表达(共计15分)81. Writing(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名,否则不得分)假如你是李华,你是一名九年(6)班的学生。6月2日下午在学校操场上拾到一个书包,内有:一本英语书、一双蓝色的运动鞋、一个篮球。电话:632-5267。请根据以上提示,用英语写一则招领启事。Found_
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