【课件】Unit4Reading+and+Thinking人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册.pptx

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1、Unit4BodyLanguage Reading and ThinkingWhatIhidebymylanguage,mybodyutters.RoaldBarthes罗兰罗兰.巴特巴特bodylanguageismorepowerfulthanspokenlanguage.1.Togetageneralideaofbodylanguage.2.Tosummarizeandretellthemainideaofthepassage.3.Tounderstandthebodylanguageindifferentcountriesandusethemcorrectly.学习目标学习目标 11W

2、hatisthefunctionoflanguage?HowisthebodylanguagementionedinthetextinterpretedinChina?CanyouthinkofanexampleofbodylanguagethatisappropriateinChinabutmightbemisunderstoodinanotherculture?Whatadviceonbodylanguagecanyougiveaforeignfriendonhis/herfirsttriptoChina?问题导学问题导学 66(speaking)(writing)Spokenlangua

3、geWrittenlanguageBodylanguageWays of communicatingWarming-upPre-readingWhat is body language?Please match the words with theirrelevantpictures.sadCanyouguesswhattheyaretryingtocommunicate?happysurpriseGoodbye！Come here！Lookatthefollowingfacialexpressions,andtrytotelluswhattheymightbefeeling.Listenin

4、g to how bodies talkListening to how bodies talkReading and thinkingReading and Thinking1.Whatdoyouthinktheyounggirlwantstoconveywithherbodylanguage?Ithinkshemightwanttosayyes.PersonificationUnderstand body language2.Lookatthetitleofthetext.Whatdoyouthinkwillbetalkedaboutthetext.Bodylanguage.点拨精讲点拨精

5、讲 2525(Para.1)(Para.24)(Para.5)(Para.6)Somegesturesseemtohavethesamemeaningeverywhere.Bodylanguageplaysanimportantroleindailycommunication.Somebodylanguagehasmanydifferentuses.Matchthemainideaofeachpart.Part1.Part2.Part3.Part4.Bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.1What does the word“interaction”in

6、 the first sentence in Paragraph 1 means?AexchangeBrelationshipCcommunicationD.reactionScanning2What is the main idea of the text?A.Body language is important in communication.BThe differences between body language and spoken language.CThe characteristics of body language.D Body language in differen

7、t cultures3.What is the type of the passage?A.A narrationC.An expositionB.An argumentationD.An application4.How is the passage developed?A.By giving dataC.By giving examplesB.By making comparisonsD.By giving definitions5.When writing the text,the author is_.A.illustating cultural differences B.infor

8、ming readers of something C.drawing readers attention to some western cultures D.encouraging readers to do somethingThecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisapporopiatetothecultureyouarein.6.Which statement does the author possibly agree with?A.Never too old to learn.B.Four eyes see more than t

9、wo.C.Action speaks louder than words.D.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.2.Read the text and fill in the table on page 39.Bodylanguage/GestureCountry/RegionMeaningEye contactSome countriesInterest Middle Eastern countries Not politeLook down when talking to someone JapanRespectDetailed reading(Para.2

10、)(Para.3)Bodylanguage/GestureCountry/RegionMeaningJapanMoneyFranceZeroBrazil/GermanyNot politeChinaDetailed readingYes(Para.4)Bodylanguage/GestureMeaningMany countriesBulgaria&Southern AlbaniaMany countriesBulgaria&Southern Albanianoyesyesnoshake the headnod the headkiss on the cheekto greet someone

11、 France&RussiaelsewhereDetailed readingCountry/Regionto greet someone Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes Moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal MeaningeattrCountry/regiontionsfood/restaurantssleepmost placesIm fullDetaile

12、d reading(Para5)Bodylanguage/GestureBodyLanguage/gestureMeaningCountry/RegionEyecontactbetweenmenandwomenNotpoliteMiddleEastLookingdownwhentalkingtosomeoneOKsignrespectJapanMoneyJapanZeroFranceNotpoliteBrazil,GermanyBodyLanguage/gestureMeaningCountry/RegionKissingonthecheekPlacingyourhandstogetheran

13、drestingthemonthesideofyourheadwhileclosingyoureyesMovingyourhandincirclesoveryourstomachafteramealFriendlyFrance,RussiaSleepEverywhereIamfullEverywhere(Para.6)1.A smile can help us _ and _in a world of strangers and_2.We can use a smile to _.3.Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to_ _

14、.4._there is nothing better than _.get through difficult situationscan break down barriers.find friendsapologize,to greet someone,to ask for help,to start a conversation make yourself feel happier and strongerIf we are feeling down or lonely,seeing the smiling face of a good friendDetailed readingSt

15、ructure of the exposition writingPart 1:Part 2:General ideaSpecific examplesPara 1 Body language expressing our thoughts and opinionsPara 2 The gesture of eye contactPara 3 The gesture of“OK”differs in culturesPara 4 The gesture for“yes”and“no”Para 5 The hand gestures relating eating and sleep.Para

16、6 The smiling gestures课堂小结课堂小结 11When we interact with other people,we use words as well as body language 1._(express)our thoughts and opinions.Important as words are,body language can also give us 2._(inform)about peoples feelings.However,body language means differently in different countries.Take“

17、making eye contact”as 3._ example.In some countries it is a way to display interest,4._ in many Middle Eastern countries,men and women are not socially 5._(permit)to make eye contact.The gesture for“OK”6._(vary)from culture to culture.In Japan,people might think it means money while in France,people

18、 may interpret it as meaning zero.Some gestures seem to have the same 7._(mean)everywhere.Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while 8._(close)your eyes means“sleep”Some body language has many different uses.A smile can help us get through difficult 9._(situation)and

19、 find friends in a world of strangers.We can use a smile to apologise,to greet someone,to ask for help,or to start a conversation.Experts suggest smiling at 10._(you)in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger.to expressinformationanbutvariesmeaningclosingyourself当堂检测当堂检测 1212permitteds

20、ituationsThank youThank youWatchthevideoSmile Trial,andthenanswerthequestions.(P39)Watch the video Smile Trail3.How is the whole passage and each paragraph is developed?Part1(Para1)IntroductiontobodylanguagePart2(Para2-4)Topic sentence Topic sentence Supporting idea 1 Supporting idea 1(contrast)(con

21、trast)Supporting idea 2 Supporting idea 2 Part3(Para5)Part4(Para6)Topic sentenceTopic sentenceSupporting idea 1 Supporting idea 1 (identical)(identical)Supporting idea 2Supporting idea 2Topic sentenceTopic sentenceSupporting idea Supporting idea 1-9 1-9 (identical)(identical)总总分分 general general Exa

22、mple Example specific specific 2.The passage can be divided into _ parts.Fill in each blank with a key word to complete the main idea of each part.Para.MainideaPart1(Para.1）_tobodylanguage:_or_ofbodylanguagePart2(Para.2-4)Bodylanguagewith_meaningsin_culturesPart3(Para.5)Bodylanguagewiththe_meaningev

23、erywherePart4(Para.6)Bodylanguagewith_usesIntroductionimportancedifferentdifferentsamedifferentuse.toexpress.;canlearnalot.by;important;canalsogiveusinformation.threefunction4.Watch the video Smile Trial,and then discuss the questions in groups.(P39,Ex.4)1 Smiles can be used to hide feelings like an

24、ger,fear,or worry.Can you describe a situation where you might smile when you dont mean it?IsmileatmyparentsafterIfailinmyfinalexamstoavoidascoldingfromthemortheirworryaboutme.Post readingPara.5Somegesturesseemtohavethesamemeaningeverywhere.Para.6Somebodylanguagehasmanydifferentuses.1.Find and under

25、line the topic sentence of each paragraph.Para.1Wordsareimportant,butthewaypeoplestand,holdtheirarms,andmovetheirhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouttheirfeelings.Para.2Bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.Para.3Thegesturefor“Ok”hasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Para.4Eventhegesturesweusefor“y

26、es”and“no”differaroundtheworld.Therearealsodifferencesinhowwetoucheachother,howclosewestandtosomeonewearetalkingto,andhoweractwhenwemeetorpart.Skimming_but/alsoaresignposts(标识性语言标识性语言).alsoaconnectingsentence:呈上启下呈上启下Forexample,makingeyecontact.insomecountries.Inothercountries.Examples2 Apart from f

27、ake smiles,is there any other kind of body language that can sometimes be fake?Yes.Forexample,Chineseidioms“crocodiletears”and“acatcryingoveramousesdeath”meanthatapersonisintearsorcryingwithfakedsadnessorsympathyforanotherperson.3 Which is a more reliable guide for understanding someones feelings,th

28、eir body language or the words they speak?Theirbodylanguageismuchmorereliablethanthewordstheysay,becausemostpeoplehavetroublehidingtheirtruefeelingsandideasbytheirbodylanguage.3.Read the text again,and then discuss these questions.1.How is the body language mentioned in the text interpreted in China

29、?SomearethesameinChina.Forexample,peoplefavourshakinghands,noddingtheheadorsmilingwhentheygreetsomeoneelse.Post readingbeinterpreted(as)被理解、领会、解读（为被理解、领会、解读（为）2.Can you think of an example of body language that is appropriate in China but might be misunderstood in another culture?Avoidingeyecontacta

30、ndloweringonesheadmaymeanrespectandshynessinChina,whereasinsomeothercountriestheymaybeinterpretedasrudeness.What advice on body language can you give a foreign friend on his/her first trip to China?Pleasepayattentiontothesocialdistance,whichisdifferentinChinaandintheWest.PredictionLookatthetitleandp

31、ictureonthispage.Whatdoyouthinkthetextwillbetalkedabout?In Bulgaria and southern Albania,shaking ones head means“no”,and nodding means“yes”._Body language is used to express our thoughts and opinions in our interactions with other people as words._Moving your hand in circles over your stomach means“

32、I am hungry”._In Japan,eye contact may demonstrate respect to look down when talking to an older person._If we are feeling down or lonely,seeing the smiling face of a good friend can make us happy._FTFTTTrueorFalseCanyouguessthemeaningoftheword“interaction”accordingtothecontext?Whatisthefunctionofth

33、elastsentenceinpara1?Readthepara1againandanswerthequestionCommunicationTransitionalsentenceReadthepara2topara5carefullyandfillinthetableonpage39.SummaryHomeworkreviewthenewwordsandgettoknowthelanguagecharacteristicsofexpositorytextBodylanguageisapowerfulcommunicationsysteminallcultures,butbodylanguagecansignalverydifferentthingsindifferentcultures.So,itisveryimportanttounderstandanduseitcorrectly.LeadinActoutthesentencesonthescreenwithoutspeaking.Theothersguesswhattheyarecommunicating.