【课件】高中英语基础写作(人物描写).ppt

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1、How to describe a person人物写作1.概况：age,sex,birth,family background2.外貌性格：appearance,character/personality3.教育：education4.理想：ambitions5.评价：evaluation(what other people think of her)What aspects should be included?常用词汇：1.外貌（appearance/look）good-looking 相貌英俊的 funning-looking 外表可笑的 ugly-looking 丑陋的 ordina

2、ry-looking 外貌平平的 white-haired 白头发的 near/far-sighted 近/远视的 charming 有魅力的 fashionable 时尚的 slim 苗条的 fat 胖的 lovely 可爱的 2.性格气质（character）kind-hearted 好心的，warm-hearted 热心的，absent-minded 心不在焉的，bad-tempered 坏脾气的，a strong will 很强的意志力，naughty 淘气的，smart/bright 聪明的，wise 睿智的，hard-working/diligent 勤奋的，humorous 幽默

3、的，attractive 有魅力的，talkative 能说会道的，confident 有信心的，independent 独立的，sociable 爱社交的、外向的 patient 有耐心的，determined 有决心的,polite 有礼貌的，be willing/ready to help others 乐于助人 3.生日、出生地(birth/age),(who was)born in,is a 4.家庭背景（family background）was born in/into a poor/rich family 出生在贫穷的/富裕的家庭 as a child of years old

4、,he 还是个岁的孩子时 his/her father was very strict with him 父亲对他/她严格要求 spend his childhood in 在度过了他的童年 live a happy/hard life 生活很幸福/艰苦 5.教育背景（schooling/education background）be admitted to university 考取大学 graduate from department of university 从某大学某系毕业 receive/get a doctors degree 获取博士学位 go abroad for furth

5、er studies 出国深造 When at college,he majored in French/he was a French major.读大学时他主修法语 6.主要事迹（main event）serve as/work as/act as 做工作 devote oneself/ones effort/ones life to;be devoted to 致力于 make up ones mind to do/be determined to do 决心做 have a gift/talent for/be gifted/talented in 有的天赋 7.成就(achievem

6、ent)excellent/outstanding/remarkable 出色的 succeed in sth./doing sth.成功做 be good at/do well in 擅长 famous/well-known at home and abroad 国内外著名的 make great/rapid progress in 在取得很大/快速进步 overcome many difficulties/go through hardship 克服困难 set a good example to 为树立好榜样 speak highly of 高度赞扬 be honoured as 被授予

7、 be remembered as 被铭记为 win the prize 获得奖项 win(won)a gold/silver/bronze medal 获得金/银/铜牌 make great contributions to 为作出巨大贡献 He is the pride of China.他是中国的骄傲。Sentence patterns钟南山年生于广州，是中国最伟大的医生之一。Zhong Nanshan,born in Guangzhou in 1941,is one of the greatest doctors in China.Zhong Nanshan,one of the gr

8、eatest doctors in China,was born in Guangzhou in 1941.1.概况：age,sex,birth,family backgroundwas/were born in/into(a poor family)onAs a child of years old,heHe spent his childhood in live a happy/hard life 我的历史老师是个漂亮女人，她长着两只大眼睛，留着长发.My history teacher is a beautiful woman with two big eyes and long hai

9、r.启示：巧用with 做定语 2、外貌/性格/特长3 爱好非常喜欢对感兴趣对失去兴趣对极度喜欢对厌倦 憎恨喜欢like/likes very muchbe interested inlose interest inbe crazy aboutbe tired ofhatelike/enjoy/be fond of 4、教育经历常用表达式：From.to.,I studied in.school.从某年到某年，我就读 于某学校He was admitted to New York university 考取大学graduate from university 从某大学毕业1 我1984年入学,

10、12年后毕业.21984 年我进入北京大学,4年后毕业.3 我们学很多课程,包括 I started school in 1984 and left school 12 years later.I went to study in Beijing University in 1984 and 4 years later I graduated(from that university).We learned many courses,including启示：用复合句、倒装句等，润色文章Not only is he interested in science,but also he has a

11、gift for music.他不仅对科学极有兴趣,也有音乐天赋。5、理想与信念常用表达式：dream of 梦想.devote oneself/ones effort to/be devoted to 一生致力于make up ones mind to do/be determined to do 决心做have a gift for/be gifted in 有的天赋As a monitor,he is hard-working and helpful,who sets a good example to us.作为一位班长，他学习认真，乐于助人，给我们树立了一个良好的榜样。6、评价常用表

12、达式：As a great/outstanding,she is highly thought of.Being the,she is regarded as.set a good example to根据以下信息用英语写一篇短文介绍袁隆平教授。基本信息1.1937年9月7日出生于重庆的一个贫困的家庭。自幼刻 苦学习,酷爱农业科学；2.自从1953 年大学毕业以后,他已经研究水稻近半个世纪,一直在为世界农业默默耕耘。主要成绩3由于他的研究,我国水稻产量快速增长,为很多国家解决了粮食不足的问题;4.他被誉为“杂交水稻之父”“Father of Hybrid Rice”;5.虽然他很出名,但是他过

13、着简朴的生活，不计名利;Born in a poor family in Chongqing on September 7 1937,Yuan Longping studied hard showing great interest in agriculture.As a matter of fact,since his graduation from university in 1953,Yuan has done research on rice for over half a century devoting all his time and energy to the study of

14、 agriculture.Because of his research Chinas rice production is increasing rapidly solving the problem of the lack of food for many countries.As a result he is honored as“Father of Hybrid Rice”and was rewarded with many prizes for his great contributions to the world.Though he is famous he lives a si

15、mple life and cares little about money and fame.One possible version:Yuan Longping Born on September 7,1937 in Chongqing,Yuan Longping was from a poor farmers family.Having graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953,he was sent to work as a teacher in the Agriculture School in the west of Hunan.He began his research in rice in 1964 and got the First National Special Prize for Invention in 1981.He is honored as“Father of Hybrid Rice”by the international friends.Famous as he is,he cares little for money and fame.