英语2023山西省思而行高三上学期一轮复习期中考试.pdf

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1、秘密启用前英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。姓名准考证号英语试题第1页（共12页）英语试题第2页（共12页）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B

2、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In a post office.C.In a street.2.How long did it take the man to finish the paper?A.Two hours.B.One and a half hours.C.Les

3、s than one hour.3.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Meet a client.B.Translate a document.C.Prepare meeting materials.4.What are the speakers probably talking about?A.A sweater.B.The winter.C.A department store.5.What is the woman s problem with Welsh learning?A.The lessons are too long.B.The t

4、eacher speaks too fast.C.The grammar is too difficult.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Which sport has the man stopped doing?A.Ice hockey.B.Skiing.C.Snowboarding.7.What does the man t

5、hink of skiing?A.It s hard to learn.B.It s expensive.C.It s too fast.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.When does the conversation take place?A.On November 5th.B.On November 10th.C.On November 15th.9.What is the woman s nationality?A.Japanese.B.Korean.C.Chinese.10.What does the man often do on his birthday?A.Have lo

6、ngevity noodles.B.Have seaweed soup.C.Go out to sing karaoke.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.When did the man begin to feel sick?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.12.What does the man think is wrong with himself?A.He has got a headache.B.He has got the flu.C.He has got a fever.13.What does the woman suggest

7、 the man do?A.Continue to take the pills.B.Get up and dance around.C.Try traditional Chinese medicine.英语试题第3页（共12页）英语试题第4页（共12页）听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Why will the man go to California?A.For a meeting.B.For sightseeing.C.For a wedding.15.Where are the speakers?A.In Texas.B.In Nevada.C.In Alaska.16.How

8、much does the man need to pay?A.$300.B.$320.C.$340.17.How will the man pay?A.By check.B.By bank card.C.In cash.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is the most common cause of fire at home?A.Cooking in the kitchen.B.Smoking in the bedroom.C.Leaving lighters in the living room.19.Why is it best to crawl to esca

9、pe through smoky area?A.To get a clearer view.B.To breathe in more air.C.To avoid being burnt.20.What are the listeners reminded to do in the end?A.Give up rescuing possessions.B.Help out people who are trapped.C.Contact firefighters as soon as possible.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列

10、短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land running along the coast,the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.Hereis some information to refer to when planning your tour in Peru.Amazon Rainforest Tou

11、rMachu Picchu TourCusco TourLake Titicaca TourA short flight from Cusco takes you there.You ll spend oneday travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle ofthe forest.You can then spend three days exploring therainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animalsunique to the ra

12、inforest.This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing pathsthrough the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of MachuPicchu.After reaching your destination,you will have a day toexplore and be amazed by this ancient city.Especially amazingis the Incasdry stone method of building.Inca builder

13、s cutstones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold wallstogether other than the perfect fit of the stones.Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and localIndian culture high in the Andes at Cusco.Stay in a local hotel,visit the museums,admire the architecture,enjoy the excellentlocal

14、 food,and go shopping at the local markets.Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day drivingalong the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.There,a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on anisland for three days.So come and experience what Peru has to offer:everything

15、 from the ancient Inca cultureand centuries-old Spanish villages to deep rainforests,high mountains,and a beautifulcoastline.For more brochures about other package tours around Peru,contact us attourinfotravelperu.org.21.Which tour favors wildlife lovers?A.Cusco Tour.B.Lake Titicaca Tour.C.Machu Pic

16、chu Tour.D.Amazon Rainforest Tour.22.What will you do on the Machu Picchu Tour?A.Visit the museums.B.Enjoy unique stone buildings.C.Help Inca builders cut stones.D.Stay with a local Uros family.23.From which is the text probably taken?A.A research paper.B.A health magazine.C.A travel brochure.D.A bi

17、ology textbook.英语试题第5页（共12页）英语试题第6页（共12页）BI spent a fantastic day in Varanasi.And it wouldn t be wrong to say that the day was oneof the best days when I felt more alive than ever,I was lost in exploration and struck by thebeauty of the city.Varanasi,one of the most ancient cities of India,is locate

18、d on the banks ofthe river Ganges,which gives it a breathtaking look.There are around 85 ghats（staircasesthat lead to the river）,which are perfect places to walk and explore the city.When I reached the hotel,it was 11 am in the morning,and I was exhausted.But I didn twant to waste the day sleeping.S

19、o,I immediately took a bath,ordered food,ate it likesomeone who hadn t eaten for days,and then headed out for the adventure.Assi Ghat,one of the most famous ghats of Varanasi,was only 1.5 km from my hotel.So,I decided to walk to Assi Ghat.I found several temples,shops for various items,fast-foodcorn

20、ers,and auto drivers looking for customers.The weather was quite fantastic as it wasspring season.When I reached the Assi Ghat,I got my first glimpse of the river Ganges.The shiny bluewater stretched under the infinite blue sky gave a brilliant look.The platform above thestaircase was crowded with e

21、nthusiastic visitors and vendors（小贩）selling delicious foods.Below stairs,there was a 50 m wide sandy area stretching along the length of the river,whichgets filled with water in the rainy season.After taking a short night walk,I reached my hotel happy and satisfied.I slept early towake timely and en

22、joy the sunrise in the ghats.The orange sun and its reflection on the water,the magnificent look of the city,numerous migratory birds,and chilled air helped me forgetmy tiredness.I will never forget this happy day.24.What do we know about the city Varanasi?A.It s surrounded by rivers.B.It s an ancie

23、nt city built on water.C.The best way to explore the city is on foot.D.It makes visitors easily lost and exhausted.25.What did the author do on arrival?A.Make up for his lost sleep.B.Cook himself a delicious meal.C.Prepare himself for a city visit.D.Explore the hotel immediately.26.What can we find

24、in Varanasi?A.Shiny but windy sky.B.Enthusiastic drivers.C.Fantastic early spring.D.Mouth-watering foods.27.Which is the author s correct travel route?A.Temples Assi Ghat Sunrise.B.Assi Ghat Sunrise Vendors.C.River Ganges Assi Ghat Migratory Birds.D.Fast-food Corners The Sandy Area Platform.CIn the

25、United States,waiting at tables is more a profession than a job.Wages are notimportant and staff expect to live off their tips.The more professional the service given,themore massive the reward is.In Britain,the experience tells a different tale.Money and respectare handed out in more carefully guar

26、ded measures to those who serve food.Yet lack of respect hasn t stopped students from taking waiting jobs to make up for asteadily shrinking bank balance.Nicola Sizer is finishing a four-year teaching degree atcollege.A large debt at the end of her first year forced her into waitressing in a Greekre

27、staurant in London.Most of her money comes from tips,but they re variable.“Some nights,people don t leave you anything.”she says.“People forget that the waitress isn t there tohave a good time.”Dave Turnbull,district officer,admits there are particular problems with tipping.“Itdepends on what form t

28、he tips are in,”he says.“Also,there s nothing in law to say that theservice charge goes to the waiter.”But he admits that working at the right place can befinancially very rewarding.Jane Stocks is 34 and has been waitressing for five years.She s been at the ChicagoPizza Pie Factory in central London

29、 for one year.Waitressing is her career choicesheenjoys the social aspect of the work and the fact that her opinion counts.However,not everybody can handle waitressing.Jane Stocks agrees:“You ve got to beable to take a lot of responsibility,a lot of stress and concentrate on a lot of things for a lo

30、ngtime.You ve also got to be all different things to all people.”英语试题第7页（共12页）英语试题第8页（共12页）28.What does the writer say about waiters in the USA?A.They receive low wages.B.Their work needs less profession.C.They are not given enough respect.D.They make a living largely on wages.29.Why did Nicola Size

31、r start waitressing according to the text?A.To enjoy herself.B.To pay back some money.C.To try a different profession.D.To work in a Greek environment.30.Which problem does Dave Turnbull mention?A.Waiters are generally poorly paid.B.A law is needed to be made for waiters.C.Some waiters earn much mor

32、e money than others.D.Waiters may not receive money intended for them.31.What can we know from the last paragraph?A.Waitressing is a relatively easy work.B.Waitressing is a job with professional requirements.C.Everyone can never handle the work of waitressing.D.Waitressing only needs concentration o

33、n food order.DSome issues like climate change or the ongoing pandemic（大流行病）are increasinglycomplex and dynamic.Yet solving problems like these requires new approaches that extendbeyond traditional ways of thinking.A study led by Yale Professor of Psychology,PaulO Keefe,found that having a growth min

34、dset（思维模式）of interest may activate this typeof innovation.Professor O Keefe established in earlier studies that people hold different beliefs aboutthe nature of interest.Those with a growth mindset of interest tend to believe that interestscan be developed and cultivated,while those with a fixed min

35、dset of interest tend to believethat interests are inborn and simply need to be“found”.For example,in one task,research participants were instructed to create new collegemajors by combining two or more existing academic Arts or Science programs at theiruniversity.After coding and analyzing the ideas

36、 they generated,the team found that peoplewith a growth mindset of interest were more likely to bridge programs across the arts andsciences to create new majors like computational economics rather than creating majors thatdrew from only one of those areas,like computational chemistry.As Professor O

37、Keefe pointed out,“This research provides a useful direction fororganizations whose products and services call for creative solutions.Take smartphones forexample.You need not only computer science and engineering knowledge,but also anunderstanding of psychology and visual design to create a better p

38、roduct.Employees with agrowth mindset may be more likely to frame innovative ideas that bridge multiple areas ofknowledge to achieve better solutions.”The benefits of a growth mindset of interest may also extend to those seekingemployment.This is a pressing issue because many people are becoming une

39、mployed due tothe COVID-19 pandemic.Having a growth mindset of interest can help job seekers expandtheir interests and become more adaptable to different fields,and tend to learn new skills.32.What s the author s opinion about the world today?A.It is witnessing various types of innovations.B.It is u

40、ndergoing great and profound changes.C.It faces more varied and complicated problems.D.It has removed many traditional ways of thinking.33.What can best replace the underlined the word“bridge”?A.Connect.B.Plan.C.Choose.D.Study.34.What does the author want to illustrate with the example of smartphone

41、s?A.Hi-tech products can boost people s general thinking.B.Hi-tech products are needed in multi-subject research.C.Improved technology gives birth to highly popular products.D.Making innovative products needs knowledge of many fields.35.What is the author s suggestion to those who are seeking employ

42、ment?A.Learning practical skills.B.Broadening their interests.C.Staying safe in the pandemic.D.Knowing their pressing issues.英语试题第9页（共12页）英语试题第10页（共12页）姓名准考证号第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Things Money Can t Buy?Every individual wants financial security.36Because of mo

43、ney,people can live aluxurious life.However,never forget that money will bring power fame and satisfaction butright attitude and behavior of yours will bring respect，dignity and peace to you which youcan never buy with your money.There are certain things which money can never give you:Money can neve

44、r buy respectMany people feel they should be respected just because they are rich.Actually,if youfeel that just because of money you have a license to disrespect anyone,then this attitude ofyours will for sure not keep you at the top for a long time,hence respect others and stayhumble and polite wit

45、h others.37True friends and loveMoney will never bring genuine people towards you,because genuine people never makefriends by looking at your pocket size.Hence when you get a lot of money,38Becausethey are the ones who will always stay beside you whether you have money or not.Money can t give you an

46、 extra hour39You have to manage everything in those twenty-four hours,who will not berewarded by any extra hours.25 hours a day can never happen to you just because ofbeing rich.Money can t buy lifeYou can never buy good health and life.40You will face health issues withouthaving proper diet and exe

47、rcise.If you run behind money and ignore your health,your healthwill take away all your hard-earned money.Hence always understand this phrase HEALTHIS WEALTH.A.Death is obvious,which will come for sure.B.you can earn money if you have good health.C.Money can never give you true friends and love.D.Mo

48、ney has become the most important necessity of people.E.This attitude of yours will help you to get others respect not money.F.never forget people who were there with you in your struggling days.G.No matter how rich you are,you will get the same 24 hours like others.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节（共20小题；每

49、小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mother has just taken her temperatureover 38.She s got the bug that s goingaround.It s right after lunch.The older children are at school,and the41is sleeping.There s no42why Mother cannot go to bed.But first she has a few things to do.Leave a43

50、for the cleaners.Put in the next load of washing.44the garbage.At last she45into bed.Ah-h-h-h!Her aching46stretch out comfortably underthe cover.Her burning eyes47.Then,suddenly,the front door bangs open as thechildren48home from school.Without finding their49mum as usual,they criedout“Mum!”Mother t