Module+1+Unit+1+Listening+&+Grammar 牛津深圳版英语八年级下册.pptx
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1、Module 1 Social communicationUnit 1 Helping those in needPeriod 2 Listening&GrammarListeningPre-listeningHaveyouevertakepartinanymoney-raisingactivities?How?PresentationBeforelistening,gothroughthelisteningmaterialandguesswhatyouaregoingtolistento.Firstlistening,catchthemainideaofthelisteningmateria
2、l.Secondlistening,trytowritedownthewordandfigureveryquickly,thencheck.Listening SkillsListen to a radio programme about different types of money-raising activities.Then complete the table below.Money-raising activitiesHow did your class raise money?How much money did you raise?What will you use the
3、money for?A(1)_forstudentsAllofthempaidmoneytotakepart.Morethan(2)_yuanTo(3)_fortheschoollibraryA(4)_intheplaygroundThestudentssold(5)_.(6)_yuanTo(7)_foroldpeopleinthecommunityDorisDavid Dance competition2,000buy new booksbook fairtheir old books and CDs1,500 buy food and clothesGrammar动词不定式动词不定式(1)
4、基本形式:)基本形式:to+动词原形动词原形(在某些情况下可以不(在某些情况下可以不带带to)(2)特点:特点:A.没有没有人称和数的变化人称和数的变化C.有时态和语态的变化有时态和语态的变化(被动语态的形式(被动语态的形式为为to be +动词过去分词)动词过去分词)B.可以有自己的宾语和状语可以有自己的宾语和状语 A、作主语、作主语Tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.Itisgoodothers.帮助他人是件好事。ItisexcitingtheInternet.上网是件令人兴奋的事。to helpto surf=Itsnoteasytolearnaforeig
5、nlanguage.动词不定式用法B、作表语、作表语Theimportantthingistofinishtheworkontime.Whatyouhavetodonowis_(打扫教室)to clean the classroom C、作宾语、作宾语1)动词+todo常见动词有choose,hope,offer,want,decide,learn,plan,wish,agree,fail等1.Hedecided(buy)thecamera.to buy2.Iwant(listento)somemusicafterclass.to listen to 3.Ihope(travel)allove
6、rtheworldoneday.to travel2)动词+疑问词+todoIdontknowwhattodo.howtodoit/that.(去哪里)(什么时候出发)(选择哪个)Where to goWhen to leaveWhich one to choose3)动词+it(形式宾语)+宾补+todoIfinditimportanttolearnEnglish我发现很难和他好好相处。我发现在炎热的夏天很容易入睡。I find it hard to get on well with him.I find it easy to fall asleep in hot summer.1)动词+宾
7、语+todoLiMeiaskedmetoshowherthenewdictionary.注:有以上结构的常用动词有tell,wish,ask,wantlike,beg,invite,warn,allow,encourage,advise等。2)动词+宾语+do(不带to的不定式)注:常用的动词是:感官动词see,hear,feel,watch,notice;使役动词have,make,let.D、动词不定式做宾补、动词不定式做宾补E、作状语、作状语可以表目的、表结果、表原因F、作定语(必须后置)、作定语(必须后置)Icamehere_(告诉你一个好消息)to tell you a good n
8、ewsWe have a lot of homework to do every day.I have a good news to tell you.我们每天有很多作业要做.我有个好消息要告诉你.not+todoMr.Smithaskedtheboy_(notplay)thiskindofgame.not to playPleasetellher_(notdo)somuchhousework.not to do动词不定式的否定形式动词不定式的否定形式InfinitivesWeoftenuseto+infinitiveaftertheseverbs:ThingstorememberWecanu
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