高考二轮复习书面表达图表类说明文课件.pptx

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1、高考书面表达高考书面表达图表类说明文图表类说明文一、技法点拨结构内容温馨提示开头开门见山，点明图表要反映的主题 要仔细研究提示信息，人情图表中的数字、线条等变化趋势，抓住其主要特点，确定主题句。注意变换叙述的方式，使用不同的词语或句式。正文对图表的内容进行分析结尾阐明必要的理由对全文进行小结二、句式积累1.开头常用语 The table/chart/diagram/graph shows that almost all the students lack sleep.由图中可以看出，几乎所有学生都睡眠不足。As can be seen in the picture,some people ar

2、e standing hand in hand,forming the shape of a heart.从图中可以看出，一些人手拉手站在一起，形成一个心的形状。二、句式积累1.开头常用语 It is clear/apparent from the figures that more and more students enjoy reading nowadays.从数据中明显看出，目前越来越多的学生喜欢阅读。二、句式积累2.正文常用语The output has increased by three times compared with that of last year.产量比去年增加了

3、两倍。The price was reduced by 18 percent.价格降低了百分之十八。The table shows a three-time increase over that of last year.这张表显示比去年增长了三倍。二、句式积累2.正文常用语The total numer was lowered by 10%.总数降低了10%。The number is 5 times as much as that of 2015.这一数字是2015年的5倍。Compared with 2016,it fell from 15 to 10percent.这一数字是2015年

4、的5倍。二、句式积累3.结尾常用语 It is time that measures should be taken to reduce the pollution.该是采取措施减少污染的时候了。It is high time that we put an end to the trend.该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。三、经典例文 1.你校高三英文社团就“What is the most effective way to ease stress?”话题进行了一次调查，请根据下面调查结果写一篇调查报告，内容包括：1.简述调查结果；2.分析原因。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，

5、以使行文连贯。精彩范文 THE MOST EFFECTIVE WAY TO EASE STRESS According to the pie chart,students have a variety of ways to ease their stress.根据饼状图，学生们有各种各样的方法来缓解压力。As is shown in the chart,about 40%of students choose to listen to music,while 25%of them prefer to do physical exercise to make them relaxed.Meanwh

6、ile,18%of the students tend to surf the Internet as their recreation way when facing the hardship in the study.如图所示，大约40%的学生选择听音乐，而25%的学生更喜欢做体育锻炼来放松自己。同时，18%的学生在面对学习困难时倾向于上网作为他们的娱乐方式。By comparison,there are nearly 12%,who are fond of talking to friends and 5%choose other activities to help relieve s

7、tress.相比之下，有近12%的人喜欢和朋友聊天，5%的人选择其他活动来帮助缓解压力。From my point of view,the reason why the majority of students accounting for almost 65%in the diagram choose more positive ways is that they focus much on their health.Students clearly concentrate on building a well-developed body so that they will make pr

8、ogress in their study.在我看来，在图表中占近65%的大多数学生选择更积极的方式的原因是他们更关注自己的健康。学生们显然专注于养成一个健康的身体，这样他们就会在学习上取得进步。三、经典例文 2.最近，某中学校刊举办了一次关于“How do you use the Internet?”的问卷调查，全校2000多名学生参与了该调查。请你根据图片提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文刊登在校报上，简要分析调查结果，发表自己的观点，并提出相应的建议。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。精彩范文 Recently,a school magazine carried

9、out a survey,concerning the topic“How do you use the Internet?”With 2,000 students taking apart,the findings are as follows.最近，学校杂志对2000名学生进行了一项关于“你如何使用互联网”的调查，结果如下。As we can see in the pie chart,the majority of students use the Internet to entertain themselves,accounting for 69%,while those who reg

10、ard it as a tool to search for information come second,taking up 23%.Surprisingly,only 8%of the participants claim to use it for study.从饼状图中我们可以看到，大多数学生使用互联网来娱乐自己，占69%，而那些把它作为搜索信息的工具排在第二位，占23%。令人惊讶的是，只有8%的参与者声称使用它来学习。精彩范文 As we can see in the pie chart,the majority of students use the Internet to en

11、tertain themselves,accounting for 69%,while those who regard it as a tool to search for information come second,taking up 23%.Surprisingly,only 8%of the participants claim to use it for study.从饼状图中我们可以看到，大多数学生使用互联网来娱乐自己，占69%，而那些把它作为搜索信息的工具排在第二位，占23%。令人惊讶的是，只有8%的参与者声称使用它来学习。精彩范文 As we can see in the

12、pie chart,the majority of students use the Internet to entertain themselves,accounting for 69%,while those who regard it as a tool to search for information come second,taking up 23%.Surprisingly,only 8%of the participants claim to use it for study.从饼状图中我们可以看到，大多数学生使用互联网来娱乐自己，占69%，而那些把它作为搜索信息的工具排在第二

13、位，占23%。令人惊讶的是，只有8%的参与者声称使用它来学习。Apparently,with easy access to the Internet,most of the students fail to make the best of it.Helpful as it may be to relieve pressure,its hard to decide whether it is wasting their precious time.显然，随着互联网的方便接入，大多数学生未能充分利用它。虽然这可能有助于缓解压力，但很难决定这是否在浪费他们宝贵的时间。As far as I am

14、concerned,we are supposed to use the Internet to broaden our horizons and explore more knowledge rather than focus on time-consuming entertainments.就我而言，我们应该利用互联网来开阔视野，探索更多的知识，而不是专注于耗时的娱乐。下面的图表显示了你们学校高三学生周末放假的学习生活情况。请根据下图信息，写一篇100词左右的短文，要求：1.简要描述图表信息；2.说明原因(为了高效学习，锻炼身体，争分夺秒.)3.你的看法作业仿写 As can be see

15、n from the chart,Senior Three students have different ways to spend their weekends.Different people hold different opinions.Most students would like to go back home and have a good rest,while 20%of the students choose to study at school during weekends.The least students,accounting for 15%,are willi

16、ng to take outdoor activities to spend their weekends.从图表中可以看出，高三学生有不同的方式度过他们的周末，不同的人持有不同的观点。大多数学生想回家好好休息，而20%的学生选择在周末在学校学习。最少的学生(占15%)愿意参加户外活动来度过周末 Various reasons are resoponsible for their different choices.To begin with,those who choose to go back home believe that a good rest can help them rela

17、x and work more efficiently during the school time.Whats more,outdoor-activity lovers hold the opinion that taking exercise is a wonderful way to refresh themselves.However,a small number of students living far away from home tend to stay at school to save every minute to study.各种各样的原因导致了他们不同的选择。首先，

18、那些选择回家的人认为好好休息可以帮助他们放松，在上学期间工作更有效率。更重要的是，户外活动爱好者认为，锻炼是一个很好的方式来恢复自己的精神。然而，一小部分远离家乡的学生倾向于呆在学校，以节省每一分钟来学习。As far as I am concerned,we should learn to relax ourselves besides concentrating on our studies.As we all know,a good rest and proper exercise can be important.Only in this way can we improve our efficiency and make our weekends meaningful.在我看来，除了集中精力学习之外，我们应该学会放松自己。我们都知道，良好的休息和适当的锻炼很重要。只有这样，我们才能 提高我们的效率，使我们的周末有意义。