河南省2022-2023学年高三年级TOP二十名校四月冲刺考（一）英语含答案.pdf

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1、2022-2023 T+H=+W.rop-+&EtE tfr*+(-)H=fti*it#Ef,IFE2.Effitrt.t*.*,b#a e.fi)w.tr.EtiEHq46E+Htr6!nEr 3.+#ry*E&Eg Fl.,6A+H&t fiN.4.tfr*.tr,#6fi+fi 8E F-#tEl.H-firr ffi,(nmt,ff 5l 30 511ffi Erf,ft,l6s+t,nai8-E.*E fr d#fr.tr,6#Hw tlfi ffrilt 14)t+ifr 6 H!8*hFI6M+r.H-lt(*s drffi;fitltE 1,.s tl,ffih?.s tllE

2、tr.FE s&rf ifr&xili6tr4.-f 4,)jffi F ffi h6!A.B.c=+itIF+it S A*ftfr Efi ftEE;tfr tr,lFffiA 10 ilfl 6!E-I lsl*tr 8.JzjEfi E i*f-zJE.e rJit&iE-fr.I.When will the goods arriveJA.On February 13.B.On Februarv 16.C.On Febmary 19.C.Cloudy.2.What is the weather probably like nowlA.Rainy-B-Sunnv.3.What does

3、Anna&ink of the composition!A.It needs imprcving.B.It will get a good mark.C.It should change the topic.4.What is the woman most likely doing nowJA.Drinking hot water.B.Painting a pictue.C.Repairing her brush.5.Why does the man look excited?A.He passed the exam.B.He got his story published.C.He foun

4、d a great matazine.H-15(Jt t5 drE;SdtE t.5tl,#h22.sttlqETE 5&xfit4r&H&xtit4l$EEHJLI4E,W+tfr h fi A.B.c=+i64&IWW$fr 5 tl*6!t!Ertl4 6&xtit4r H i*ffi E.EfiH6WilH,8ffi6,7 ff6.What surprised the woman?A-Dirty river banks.B.The rulbish in the river.C.lVany people beside the river.7,What will the speakers

5、do!A.Pick up the rubhish.B.Hold a swimming contest.C.Teach people about recycling.t H=*igifr#(H rfr+8 E)Irrlift 7&tt+l,Fl6.q8+.to W8.Vhy does the woman talk to the nunlA.To ask for a job.B.To get some advice.C.fo,rnduct an interview.9.Wlat is the mans occupation?A.An academic advisor.B.A medical doc

6、tor.C.A hospital administrator.10.How does the woman probably feel in the end?A.Embarrassed.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.wffi8wfrf+,qalH l1 E 13 E.I l.Where are the speakers!A.In a library-B.In a clas$oom.C.In a tree house.12.What project is the man doing this vearJA.Making a volcano.B.Making a phone.

7、C.Building a tree house.13.What is the first prize?A.A new calculator.B.One hundred doilars.C.Five hundred dollars.FfiHeWtrN,EHt44.t7 W14.What are the speakers mainly talking aboutlA,When to complete the presentations.B.How to balance work and life.C.What to do on the weekend.15.IVhat is the probabl

8、e relationship between the speakersJA.Co-workers.B.Classmates,C.A rrruple,16.What do the speakers plan to do this Saturday?A.C,o to the seaside.B.Attend a musir:festrral.C.Stay at home and relax.17,When will the speakers probably arrive at their dstination?A.At 7;(X)a.m.B.At 8:00 a.m.C.At 8:20 a.m.E

9、H ro&fJft,E*H1842offi.18.What is the purpose of the Creen TeamfA.To teach healthy cooking.B.To take care of the hackyard.C,To teach people to use natural energy,19.How can food waste be reused according to the speaker?A.By feeding it to animals.B.By tuming it into plant food.C.By sending it to a gar

10、bage can.20.Which item could be added to the box?A.Potatoes.B.Meat.C.Eggs.H=fltt tEi*Em(rtniii,ffir)40,)#-fr(*15 4rE;E4rE 2 r|,ffri30 r)lflET.,ffiLreffitfrhffi A,B,c fil D ss+it4+Efr&.f+ftryiAIn New York,youre always a moment away from history.Explore hisloric houses and New York,*-rlE-*Ltfi#(H2E*8n

11、)lCitys greatest parks through free and low-cost local tours.Expert tour guides will lead you throughsome of our most impressive public spaces,sharing their insights on topics ranging fmm history tonature.Educational toun geared(ffi Fl)towards children are also regularly available throughout theyear

12、.Springville Greenway Parks Bike TourAt Arthur Kill Road and Brooklield Avenue(in Brookfield Park),Staten Island10:00 a.m.-I 1;00 a.m.Saturday,September 4,2022Join the Urban Park Rangen as we travel by bike ftom Brookfield ParL to latourctte Park via the NewSpringville Greenway!Participants are sele

13、cted by lottery.lottery opens on Aug 25.Free!Open VillageAt Historic Richmond Towa,Staten Island12:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.Saturday,September4,2022See historic trades and skills practiced in shops;leam about Staten Island history in the museum;seefumished interiors aaimated by costumed interpreters i see t

14、le native flora and falr,a(dtMW)flourish among Historic Richmond Totns l(X)acres.Heather Garden Pollinators TourAt Heather Garden(in Fort Tryon Park),Manhattan1;00 p.m.-2:00 p.m.Sunday,September 5,2022Watch and leam about the honey bees and our native butterllies,moths,bees,and maybe ahummingbird or

15、 two as they gather nectar ftom flower to llower and help pollinate the plants.Fr|Monuments Tour of Riverside ParkAt W 72nd Street and Riverside Drive(in Riverside Park),Manhattanl0:30 a.m.-12:0O p.m.Saturday,September ll,2022The New York Historical Societ,and Summer on the Hudson pariner for a monu

16、ments tour ofRiverside Park,an Olmsted gem and one of New York Citys Scenic andmarks.Free!21.What will expert tour guides in New York City help you dofA.Visit some famous private gardens,B.Cet a tour on greal public spaces.C,Travel abroad for some wonders.D.Tour places of interest but nature.22.What

17、 will you do at Open Village!A-Watch the native butterllies.B.Visit the Scenic Landmarks.C.Join the Urban Park Rangers.D.Watch traditional businesseg.23.What is epecial about Heather Garden Pollinators TourJf A.It wae a tour totally about animals and plants.-B.It was held in the moming and lasted tw

18、o hours.C.It was held on weekdays and booked in advanceD.We could watch some animated fumished interiors.BHave you ever been out on a walk and noticed someone standing very still,looking up at thebranches of a tree or down at the groundl They are fully engaged in what they are seeing.Do you stopto t

19、ry and see what they are looking at!Do you ask them what they seefI have learned that there is always something intercsting to see and hear if I take the time to stopand ask.The first time I did this I was gifted with seeing my first bald eagle.The person who pointedI H=4iEfi#(H 3F.+8 E)Ithe eagle o

20、ut told me there was a pair who were always alound the trail.I have not seen the eaglesince,but I keep my eyes open.And just a few days ago I was walking home when I saw a youtrg man looking absorbedlyupwards.I asked what he was looking at-He$as so excited and amazerl;he had never se,en thatbreed(ff

21、iffi)of bird before and did not know the birds name.I looked iltently and finally saw thesmall bird he was looking at,a Downy woodpecker.We watched with amazement as the woodpecker went about his work.fhe young man stood onhis side of the road and I on mine and we discussed the birds he had seen.I s

22、hared with him the little bit of knowledge that I have about woodlxrkers and hopefully I wascorrect.As we parted,he thanked me very politely lor r:hatting with hirrr.So worth stopping aodsharing a momeni,each of us amazed by what we had witnessed Please fecl free to share if you areso inspired.24.Wh

23、at does the author intend to stress by asking questions in paragraph lJA.There is al*ays secret in dailv life.B.People often focus on things around.C.We should know what appeals to people.D.People should be otrservant and sharing-25.What conclusion does the author get after he saw$e eagleJA,There is

24、 always someone more careful than us.B.You will find something special i you put your hearl inlo it.C.We should be modest enough to leam things rom olhers.D.We are always careless not to find good things around.26.Which of the following can best describe the aurhor?A,Generous and cautious.C.W arm-he

25、arted and proud.2il.What can be inferred from the last paragraphlA.The author felt it worthwhile to spend time with the stranger.B.The stranger was ashamed of himself for his lack oI knowledge.C.The author and stranger made another appointment in the woods.D.The author regretted having shown off his

26、 knowledge impolitely.CThere was a time when parents raised their children without relying 1r1 expert advice.In thosedays aunts and grandmothers were available to help.But during mo$t of this century families havebeen incrersingly separated from their extended families.Because childrluling seems to

27、be a riskyexperiment,many parnts have turned to experts.Unfortunately-,that exped advice has beeninterpreted in the context oI social trends and changed into childrearing ashions that later have beencast aside along with the reputaiions of some unreal experts whose names ltave been associated withth

28、ose childreari ng eras.Early in this century,John Broadus Watson wamed parents against slxriling their childr,en withunnecessary displays of affection and recommended placing regular habits(,rt them in order to instillself-discipline.The ideas of Sigmund Freud led the next era toward reasr,tting wit

29、h children to helpthem become insighdul individuals,capable of enjoying Lrisure as well a.r ork.After florld War II,permissiveness(fid)with children uas inferred from the tritings of I)r.Benjamin Spock,whoenjoined parents to trust their intuitions(HH)as they tried to meet their chil&ens nee&.Now we

30、can choose from a varie,ty of experts-On the consenalive side are those whoB,llard-working anrl p.rtietrt.D.Obsen ant and sltttlious.encourage firmness and tough love with children.On the Iiberal side are those who minimizeconfrontation(4*)and stress negotiating with children.Now parcnthood has almo

31、st become professionalized so that many parents seek the best way toraise their children.Childrearing no longer is something that can be done by tradition,or commonsense.There is a right way to put a child to bed,to leave a child with a sitter,to get a childstarted in school,and to have a&iend over.

32、Because being a parent is a career,like any career theharder we work at it the more we gain.The result is the general feeling that we c&nnot do enough forour children.Certainly we should raise our children better than we were raised.28.S/hat can be infened from Paragraph 1|A.Traditional childrearing

33、 wastes much money.B.Parents are easy to be misled in childrearing.C,Family members are major roles in childrearing,D.Parents wanl to have their ruay of raising children.29.Whats the point of the conservative side!A.Children should have more free space.B.Parents should treat children with equality.C

34、.Parents should become strict with children.D,Parents should be careful to avoide conllicts.30.Whats the authors attitude towards present parenting?A.Intolerant.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D-Favorable.31.What is the suitable tide for the passageJA.lte Road to Creative ParentingB.The Challenge to Bringing u

35、p KidsC.The Best Way to Be Clever ParentsD.The Significance of Parents CompanionDFresh analysis of moon rocks collected by Apollo missions reveals that our only natural satellitemay never have had a strong magnetic field,as has been believed since geological samples were firstreturned to Earth.The m

36、oon formed around 4.5 billion years ago in a collision(ffiff)that sent a thick lrlock of ourplanet out into orbit,so it has a similar iron core to Earths.Currently,the moons magnetic field isless than one-thousandth as powerfirl as Earths,but initial analysis of moon rccks in the 1970ssuggested that

37、 this field would have been as strong as Earths between 3.9 billion and 3.6 billionyears ago.The assumption was that it had long since disappeared.John Tarduno at the University of Rochester in New York says that discovering evidence of aI strong magnetic ield in rocks after the Apollo missions was

38、a surprise,because the moon wasnt large-enough to power it.No ones been able to solve that paradox(ffiifi),he says.How do you havea magneiic field if you have no way to power it?The answer is that you didnt have a magnetic ield.He and his colleagues believe that the evidence of that stmng freld is a

39、ctually due to moon rockshaving been magnetised by the shock of asteroid(zlr4iE)impacts.They found that other Apollo-erarock samples from dilferent lunar locations show no sign of such a field-The researchers analysed a glassJike sample of moon rock that was forrned 2 million years ago byan astercid

40、 impact and found that it showed evidence of a strong magnetic field being present when itcooled and solidified.But by that time,the moons strong magnetic field should have reduced.Theysay this indicates that the impact caused the ma.gnetisation-and that the same could be tnre of muchlH=riEiil#(ffis

41、fr,t8E)lolder sarnples,erroneously leading previous researchers to conclude that the moon had an activemagnetic field.32.Whats the assumption about the moons magnetic field in the l970slA.It was as Btrong a$Earths billione of years sgo.B.There is evidence.C.It didnt exist when the moon was first sen

42、t into orbit.D.It is even more powerful than Earths even at present,33.What can we leam from Paragraph 3!A.John Tarduno agreed with the assumption in the 1970s.B.There are evidences to prove the assumption is rrong,C.A strong magnetic field in rocks in the moon does exist.D.It is possible to find a

43、strong magnetic field in the moon.34.Whats the researchers finding about the moonlA,Ihere was never strong magnetic field in the rock.B.Asteroid impacts didnt bring about magnetic field.C.The moons magnetic field decreased 2 million years ago.D.Asteroid impacts increased the power of the magnetic fi

44、eld.35.What does the underlined rrord erroneously in the last paragraph meanJA.Eventually.B.Theoretically.0.Occasionally.D.Mistakenly-H:fr filitEt(rt 5 rlr$;6dg 2 r,ffr 10 r)frqCarrying too much credit card debt comes with a number of risks-thou$ands of dollars in interestpayments,delayed financial

45、goals,and possible even damage to your credit score.36 You shouldmaintain spending and payment habits that help you avoid getting yoursel in over your head.Build a Safety Net.IVithout access to emergency iavings,a credit r:ard may be your only optionto save you ftom a major car repair,medical bill,o

46、r other unexpected expense.While it takes time tobuild the recommended savings large enough to cover six months of living expenses,starting with asmall amount like$500 or$1,0fi)can help you take care of those little expensee that pop up.-S,ik to what You Can Afiord.38 While you might rstioralize tha

47、t you csn easily pay overtime,promising your future income is risky.A better habit:save up for things you want rather thanputting them on credit and only swipe your credit card for purchases you can allord to repay rightaway.Avoid Unnecessary Balance Transfers.TransGrring a balance lhnr a high inter

48、est rste credit cardto one with a lower interest rate is a smart move to pa)off your balance at a lower cost.39 Always Pay on Time.Staying on track with your r:redit card pa-vrnents is one of the best days toavoid credit card debt.Once you miss a payment,tour next paymerrt due will be nruch higher-,

49、10 It Bets tougher to catch up,puts a stmin on your budget,and tenpts you to use your creditcalds to make ends meet.A.Still,credit card debt can be avoided.B.Pay Your Full Balance Each Month.C.You can build your emergency fund steadily over time.D.Then youll have to make two payments plus pay the la

50、te fee.E-Access to credit can be tempting when you spot items you uani.lH=+i#ifr#(H6F.+8H)lI,However,doing so,for example,to avoid a payment due date,can backfire.G.Understanding features of your credii card can help you avoid credit card debt.H=ffir)LEHfiiRtrH(*ffif,#r)4s ri)H-fi frMfr$.(*20 drfi;E