山西省太原市第五中学2023届高三下学期4月一模试题英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、高三英语(A)第 1页(共 10页)高三英语(A)第 2页(共 10页)太太原原五五中中 2 20 02 22 22 20 02 23 3 学学年年度度第第二二学学期期月月考考高高三三英英语语时间：2023.4A A 卷卷第第一一部部分分：听听力力(满满分分 30 分分)第第一一节节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）1.What will the woman do?A.Get the mans salad.B.Check the order again.C.Find a table for the man.2.Where does the conversation pro

2、bably take place?A.In an office.B.In a restaurant.C.In a clothing store.3.When did the man get his nieces call?A.At 6:20.B.At 6:00.C.At 5:30.4.What is the woman advised to do with her hair?A.Cut it shorter.B.Change its color.C.Make it straight.5.What traditional Chinese painting is Susan most intere

3、sted in?A.FiguresB.Landscape painting.C.Birds and flowers.第第二二节节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.What docs Robert think of electric cars?A.Theyre highly economical.B.Theyre environmentally friendly.C.Theyre quite expensive.7.What attracts Robert most about the latest Tesla?A.The speed

4、.B.The price.C.The design.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.What kind of book does the man want?A.A biography.B.An adventure story.C.A fantasy book.9.Why does the woman buy books today?A.To complete her paper.B.To prepare a birthday gift.C.To kill time at the weekend.10.Which series of books will the woman take?A.

5、Harry Potter.B.The Lord of the Rings.C.The Hunger Games.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.What does the woman care most about the summer day camp?A.Its history.B.Its reputation.C.Its location.12.What can campers benefit from taking part in the camp?A.Improving their grades.B.Learning types of skills.C.Developing

6、special interests.13.What is he relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Teacher and parent.C.Husband and wife.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.How did the man meet the tiger?A.They met at the zoo.B.A friend introduced it to him.C.He was asked to take care of it.15.What is the feature of the tiger?A.It we

7、ighs 180 kilograms.B.It stands 2 meters tall.C.It is 4 meters long.16.How much meat does the tiger cat every day?A.About 6 kilograms.B.About 12 kilograms.C.About 18 kilograms.17.What is the woman?A.A hostess.B.A journalist.C.A zookeeper.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.When did Zhang Hong go back to the base camp?

8、A.On May 21.B.On May 24C.On May 27.19.Why is Erik Weihenmayer mentioned?A.He was an inspiration to Zhang Hong.B.He was Zhang Hongs guide.C.He sponsored Zhang Hong.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.Careful preparation for climbing is essential.B.A blind Chinese man climbed Mount Qomolangma

9、.C.Climbing can help the disabled have a strong mind.第第二二部部分分：阅阅读读（共共两两节节，满满分分 60 分分）第第一一节节（共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，共 45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATiger Conservation Safari:IndiaDecember 2022 6 days高三英语(A)第 3页(共 10页)高三英语(A)第 4页(共 10页)Register now at tours and we will contact you soon

10、 with full tourdetails.Visit the protected areas of Tadoba in search of the Bengal tiger,putting yourself inforest life.Day 1:Arrive in DelhiYou will be met on arrival and sent to the 5-star Roseate Hotel.You can spend the day inits rooftop pool overlooking Delhi or explore the city,which may be one

11、 of the worlds largestcities,but building wonders new and old fill the city.Mughal treasures,including theRed Fort and Jama Masjid,are added by more recent additions to Delhi s traditional buildings,such as the Lotus and Akshardham Temples.Day 2:Journey to TadobaTake the early morning flight to Nagp

12、ur.On arrival into Nagpur,you will be met by ourlocal guide,who will take you to Tadoba National Park.Part of the park contains TadobaAndhari Tiger Reserve,one of Indias most exciting and best-protected tiger reserves.For the next 4 nights,you will be staying at Bamboo Forest Safari Lodge.Later this

13、evening there will be a welcome dinner.Days 3-5:Safari DrivesThe next three days will follow a similar schedule,as you head into Tadoba NationalPark searching for Indias tigers as well as the park s many other wildlife species and birdlife.The day starts early,usually before sunrise,as this is when

14、the wildlife is at its mostactive.Mornings begin with tea in bed.Breakfast will normally be taken in the park.Day 6:DepartureGo to Nagpur airport for your flight back to Delhi and your journey home.We can makeextra days sightseeing with a private guide covering the Golden Triangle of Delhi,Jaipur an

15、dAgra,including the Amber Fort and The Taj Mahal.Please ask for more details.21.What does the author say about Delhi?A.It is the largest city in the world.B.It has both ancient and modern buildings.C.It is a place with many 5-star hotels.D.It has the best-protected tiger reserve in India.22.What wil

16、l you do first on the second day?A.Take a plane.B.Meet your guide.C.Go to the park.D.Drink tea in the hotel.23.When will you go to search for birds?A.Day 1.B.Day 2.C.Days 3-5.D.Day 6.BEradajere Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution for two of our countryslong-standing problems:garbage and po

17、verty.Its called The Chip Bag Project.The26-year-old student and environmentalist from Detroit is asking a favor of local snack lovers:Rather than throw your empty chip bags into the trash,donate them so she can turn them intosleeping bags for the homeless.Chip eaters drop off their empty bags from

18、Lays(乐事公司)at two locations in Detroit:a print shop and a clothing store,where Oleita and her volunteer helpers collect them.Afterthey clean the chip bags in hot soapy water,they slice them open,lay them flat,and iron themtogether.It takes about four hours to sew a sleeping bag,and each takes around

19、150 to 300chip bags,depending on whether its single-serve or family-size.“The result is a sleeping bagthat is waterproof,lightweight,and easy to carry around.”Oleita told The Detroit News.Since its start in 2020,the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800,000 chip bagsand,as of last December,it

20、 has created 110 sleeping bags.Sure,it would be simpler to raisemoney to buy new sleeping bags.But thats only half the goal for Oleita whose familymoved to the United States from Nigeria a decade ago with the hope of attaining a better life and her fellow volunteers.“We are committed to making an im

21、pact not only socially,butalso environmentally.”she said.And,of course,theres the symbolism of salvaging bags that would otherwise beabandoned in the trash and using them to help the homeless.Its a powerful reminder thatenvironmentalinjusticeandpovertyoftengohandinhand.AsO,“I think its time to show

22、connections between these issues.”24.What is the purpose of the Chip Bag Project?A.To make donations for the homeless.B.To deal with garbage and sleeping bags.C.To stop pollution caused by snack lovers.D.To protect the environment and reduce poverty.25.How does Oleita get materials for sleeping bags

23、?A.By turning to chip eaters.B.By producing chip bags.C.By purchasing snacks.D.By cooperating with the poor.26.What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A.Oleita raises money by creating new sleeping bags.B.Oleita hopes to gain a better life through the project.C.Oleita and her fellows will continue pur

24、suing their goal.D.110 sleeping bags were created by the Project in 2020.27.Which of the following best describes Eradajere Oleita?A.Determined and honest.B.Ambitious and humorous.C.Devoted and creative.D.Caring and dependent.COne third of adults over 65 in America have never used the Internet,and h

25、alf dont evenhave Internet access at home.In San Francisco,“the center of technology”,40%of olderadults do not have basic digital literacy skills.This situation is becoming appalling as over 10,000 Americans turn 65 every single day.高三英语(A)第 5页(共 10页)高三英语(A)第 6页(共 10页)By 2050,22%of Americans will be

26、 65 or older.Meanwhile,technology is developing veryfast.This means that a large number of people will be unable to proficiently use emergenttechnology.Many people believe that seniors arent required to participate in our technological futurebecause theyll be retired and relaxed soon.But this is the

27、 farthest thing from the truth.Babyboomers are currently experiencing a different boom:With more people getting older thanever before,their life expectancies(寿命)are also increasing dramatically.With medicaladvancements,the number of American people projected to live into their 90s has doubledsince 1

28、965.However,they dont have strong financial or educational support.It is not a problem,itsa crisis.More than half of employees over 50 have been laid off in whats being called“forcedretirement”.And few organizations are actively helping older employees make the transitionfrom full-time jobs to part-

29、time ones.For those fortunate enough to be employed,3 out of 5older workers experience prejudice.The easiest solution is to teach digital literacy.If they want to survive the forthcomingretirement crisis,they should get enough digital knowledge and skills to operate todays toolsand tomorrows platfor

30、ms.With every crisis comes an opportunity.Tutoring,customerservice,editing,research,book-keeping,and other virtual assistance-based work open thedoors.But again,digital knowledge is first required to live in our high-tech society andgrowing economy.So try to get more online and navigate the growing

31、number of sites andapps.28.What does the underlined word“appalling”probably mean in paragraph 2?A.Confusing.B.Terrible.C.Controllable.D.Inspiring.29.What problem may baby boomers face?A.A possible crisis after they retire.B.A possible decline in aging.C.Failing to receive good healthcare.D.Tending t

32、o double their life span.30.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The features of high-tech jobs.B.The way out for baby boomers.C.Potential industries in the future.D.The importance of developing technology.31.What does the author advise baby boomers to do?A.Have a good sense of crisis.B.Avoid r

33、etiring at an early age.C.Look for many part-time jobs.D.Improve digital literacy actively.DAs online learning becomes more common and more and more resources become digitalform,some people have suggested that public libraries should be shut down and,in their place,everyone should be given an iPad.S

34、upporters of this idea state that it will save local cities and towns money becauselibraries are expensive to maintain.They also believe it will encourage more people to readbecause they wont have to travel to a library to get a book;they can simply click on whatthey want to read and read it from wh

35、erever they are.They could also access more materialsbecause libraries wont have to buy physical copies of books.However,it would be a serious mistake to replace libraries with iPads.First,digitalbooks and resources are associated with less learning and more problems than print resources.A study don

36、e on tablet and book reading found that people read 20-30%slower on iPads,remember 20%less information,and understand 10%less of what they read compared topeople who read the same information in print.Additionally,staring too long at a screen hasbeen shown to cause some health problems,including diz

37、ziness,dry eyes,headaches,shoulderand back pain and so on.We should not add to these problems by giving people,especiallyyoung people,more reasons to look at screens.Second,it is incredibly narrow-minded to assume that the only service libraries offer isbook lending.Libraries have more benefits,and

38、many are only available if the library has aphysical location.Some of these benefits include acting as a quiet study space,giving people away to communicate with their neighbors,holding classes on a variety of topics,providingjobs and keeping the community connected.One neighborhood found that,after

39、 a local libraryinstituted community events such as play times for kids and parents,job fairs for teenagers,and meeting spaces for senior citizens,over a third of residents reported feeling moreconnected to their community.Similarly,a survey conducted in 2015 found that nearly twothirds of American

40、adults feel that closing their local library would have a major impact ontheir community.People see libraries as a way to connect with others and get their questionsanswered and benefits iPads cant offer nearly as well or as easily.While replacing libraries with iPads may seem like a simple solution

41、,it would encouragepeople to spend even more time looking at digital screens,despite the issues surrounding them.It would also end access to many of the benefits of libraries that people have come to rely on.In many areas,libraries are such an important part of the community network that they couldn

42、ever be replaced by a simple object.32.Digital reading supporters may agree that _.A.the price is too high to maintain librariesB.iPads make peoples learning less convenientC.printed books are more efficient than digital onesD.iPads encourage people to spend more time on line33.The author supports h

43、is idea in Paragraph 3 by_.A.listing figures and showing studying resultsB.highlighting the differences between the two mediaC.comparing reading efficiency through different mediaD.showing advantages and disadvantages of reading with iPads34.What is the authors attitude towards the functions of publ

44、ic libraries?高三英语(A)第 7页(共 10页)高三英语(A)第 8页(共 10页)A.Unconcerned.B.Positive.C.Confused.D.Negative.35.What is the best title of the passage?A.Why IPads Encourage People to Read?B.Should Public Libraries Be Shut Down?C.Will IPads Take the Place of Public Libraries?D.How Are IPads And Public Libraries Di

45、fferent?第第二二节节（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，共 15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Building with Nature in MindIn 2017,a new series of California laws was passed to make accessory dwelling units(ADUs)(可租赁附加住宅)easier to build.36._.Working with natureDesigned by her sister,architect Isabelle Duvivier,the

46、 ADU develops as a case study inthe efficient use of space and a thoughtful approach to preserving tree canopy(树冠).“We are losing our tree canopy due to development,”said Duvivier who serves on thecitys Community Forest Advisory Committee.“Its OK to build,but build with nature.37._.”Using space crea

47、tivelyThe ADU conceived by Duvivier was completed in 2019,including pavers,landscaping,fencing and an attached garage.38._.“We had to cut the tree back slowly,andthen when we were finally ready to build,we gave it a good trim.Now it adds to the beauty ofher yard,”Duvivier said.The Chinese elm(榆树)als

48、o helps the ADU,which is airy andbright,thanks to its southern exposure and its high ceilings that make the inside feel largerthan its floor plan.39._Arnoult didnt want to disturb her neighbor,so Duvivier designed the building withprivacy in mind.Another environmentally friendly touch by Duvivier is

49、 the addition of a400-gallon cistern located behind the house so that her sister can use reclaimed rainwater towater the lush landscape.The ADUs layoutThe unit has two small bedrooms upstairs,including one with a half wall that overlooksthe living area.40._.Oversize French doors let more sunshine in

50、 and provideeasy access to a private patio and garden.A.Tackling neighbors problems with water supplyB.Trees provide shade,clean the air,collect rainwater and connect us to natureC.Downstairs,there is a bathroom,laundry and a kitchen,which opens onto the living roomD.Addressing privacy concerns and