2018春新人教版八年级英语下册同步习题(共12页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018春新人教版八年级英语下册短语Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重点短语 1. _发烧2. _ 咳嗽3. _牙疼4. _说得太多5. _ 喝足够的水6._受凉;感冒7. _ 胃疼8. _背疼9. _ 喉咙痛10._躺下来休息11. _ 加蜂蜜的热茶12._看牙医13._拍X 光片14._ 量体温15. _ 在上面敷药17._ 听起来像18. _ 整个周末19. _以同样的方式20._看医生21. _ 沿着走22. _在马路边23. _ 大声呼救24. _没有多想25._下车26._有心脏病27. _ 使. 京讶的28. _ 多亏了 ；由于29_

2、及时30._挽救生命31._ 造成麻烦32. _ 立刻；马上33._由于34. _离开;从出萍35. _ 受伤36. _ 用绷带包扎37. _ 摔倒38. _感到恶心39. _ 流鼻血42. _ 呼吸困难43. _登山运动44. _习惯做某事45. _用完;用尽46._ 以便47._ 如此 以至于48. _掌管;管理50._ 继续或坚持做某事51._做出决定52._冒险53._放弃二、重点句型1. _ = _= _= _你怎么了？2._她该怎么办呢？_我应该量一下体温吗？_你应该躺下休息一会儿。 _你晚上不应该出去。三练习1 Whats _ with you? A. trouble B. th

3、e matter C. the wrong D. Matter2.I have a pain in my back. _ . Youd better see a doctor. A. Im sorry to hear that B. Nothing serious C. It doesnt matter3 Why are you so tired these days? Well, I have _ homework to do. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 4 She is a _ girl with two big eye

4、s. A.six-years- old B. six-year - old C. Six years old5 _his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain. A At B. To C. In D. On6 _ her husband，she has now become a famous film star. A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help7 Tom didnt go to school _ this morning because he

5、 overslept. A. at once B. on time C. by accident D. at present8 _ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks its very important to teach the students how to learn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of9 . How does Jack usually go to work? He _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walk B. was

6、 used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking10 . Do you know Lin Shuhao? Yes. He is one of _ basketball players in the NBA. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular11When did the earthquake in Lushan happen? It happened _ 8:02 _ the morning of Apr

7、il 20, 2013. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. on; on 12 The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her. A so that B. because C. since D. When13 .The people inYaan have met lots of difficulties, but they havent_hope. A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for14. Kelly, whos

8、the girl_glasses in the photo? -一Its me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair. A. by B. of C. on D. with15. Students shouldnt go to school _breakfast. Its bad for their health. A. with B. without C. for D. by16. How do you like Li Yundi? - A cool guy! His music _ really beautiful. A. tastes B.

9、sounds C. smells D. looks17 .Young people today _ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信）to share with friends. A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about D used to 18. Andrea Bocelli never _ ，which makes him a successful singer. A. takes away B. gives awa

10、y C. gets up D. gives up19. Why did you get up late this morning? _I stayed up late last night, A. Because B. So C. Because of D. But20 . Whats the matter with you? 一I_a headache. A. have B. take C. make D, like22. - -What did your sister do? -She_the bus at the bus stop and went home. A. got to B.

11、got up C. got down D. got off23. What did you see? I saw many boys_ games near the river. A. played B. playing C. plays D. to play24 . Its _own business(事情） Please do it yourself. A. you B. your C. yours D. his25 . My father often cooks some delicious food _for us at home.A. herself B. ourselves C.

12、himself D. YourselvesUnit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks. rankymana一、重点短语 1. _清洁日2. _养老院3. _ 帮助解决困难4. _曾经 过去_5. _ 关心;照顾7. _在.岁时8. _ 打扫(或清除)干净9. _ (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. _分发;散发11. _ 想出；提出12. _制订计划14. _ 试用;试行16. _建造;举起;张贴17. _ 分发;散发;发给18. _打电话;召集19. _推迟;延迟20. _比如；例如21. _筹钱;募捐22. _= _与.相像;像23. _ 赠送;捐赠2

13、4. _修理;修补;解决26. _ 建立;设立27. _残疾人28. _ 影响;有作用29. _能够( )1.You should_. Everything will be better. A.cheer up B. give up C.fix up D. put up( )2.He _plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area_. A.put out; to work out well B. handed out; help them out C. gave out; work out well D.gave away; to h

14、elp them out( )3.We cant put off_a plan. Clean Up Day is coming. A.make B.to make C. making D. to making( )4.My father decided to _smoking. A.give up B.give out C.give in D.give to( )5.We should work hard to make our dream_true. A. come B. to come C. coming D.comes( )6.-My aunt goes to climb mountai

15、ns every Sunday. -Oh?But she_hate climbing mountains. A.used to B.was used to C. is used to D. use to ( )7.The old man lives _,but he never feels_. A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely( )8.My bike is broken.Could you help me to _? A.fix it up B.set it up C.make it up D.put it

16、up ( )9.-Diaoyu Island belongs to China! -Surely it does! We Chinese will never _it up. A.cut B.give C.mix D.set( )10.My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days.He plans to _to charity. A.give them away B.give them up C.take them away D.pick them up( )11.Although he is in trouble,he wont ask hi

17、s friends _help. A.for B.with C.about D.to( )12. Dont throw away the waste paper. It needs_so that it can be used A.to destroy B.destroying C.to collect D.collecting ( )13.Some _are _their time to help the old people during their vacation. A.volunteer;volunteer B.volunteers;volunteering C.volunteeri

18、ng;volunteers D.volunteers;volunteers ( )14.Our teacher told us _carefully in class. A.listen B.to listen C.listened D.listens ( )15. Our school had to _the soccer games because of the bad weather,which made students frustrated. A.put on B.put off C.put in D.put up( )16.Many social workers went to Y

19、aan to help_clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake. A.put out B.come out C.work out D.give out( )17.-Its too noisy here. I cant stand it. -Me,too. We have to _new ways to solve the problem. A.catch up with B.keep up with C.come up with ( )18.Daisy is such a goo

20、d daughter that she _most of her spare time with her parents. A.spends B.costs C.takes D.affords( )19.We should set up some shelters _the homeless people. A. help B.helping C.helped D.to help( )20. -Must I go to medical school and be doctor like you，Dad？ -No,you _,son.Youre free to make your own dec

21、ision. A.cant B.mustnt C.shouldnt D. dont have to( )21.The boys volunteer three hours_up the park near the school. A.cleaning B.to clean C.cleaned D.with cleaning ( )22.Tina,I have something important_you. . A.telling B.tells C.tell D.to tell ( )23.You can _how our lives will be if there is no elect

22、ric. A.imagine B.think C.tell D.talk( )24. We all feel_after hearing of the _news. A.excited;excited B.exciting;exciting C.excited;exciting D.exciting;excited( )25.We _fuel(营养物). So we need to buy some. A.ate up B.running out of C.ran of D.ran out of Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?重点短语 _出去吃

23、饭 _在外面待到很晚 _去看电影 _ 搭车 _从事_完成做某事_洗餐具_ 倒垃圾_ 叠衣服_ 扫地_整理床铺_ 打扫客厅 _没问题_扔下_ 过来_带某人去散步_一直;总是_ 整曰/夜_ 做家务 _ 大声回应_走开_闲逛_讨厌做某事_做杂务_帮助某人干某事_去商店_邀请某人参加聚会_使某人做某事_浪费时间_为了_取得好成绩_ 介意做某事_依赖;依靠_= _照顾；照看_做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. _你能整理一下你的房间吗？2._我必须干些活。3. _我可以用一下你的电脑吗？5. _她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6._我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。1. Heres so much rub

24、bish. Could you please _? A. give ou it B. give it out C. take out it D. take it out2.-Could you please fold the clothes, Mary? -_. A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldnt C. Yes, sure D. No, I wont3. -Could you please sweep the floor? -_. Im washing the shirt. A. Yes, sure B. No problem C. Sorry, I couldn

25、t D. No, I cant4. -Could you please _your bike here? A. dont stop B. not to stop C. not stop D. not stopping5. -Could I _your bicycle? -Sure, and you can _for a week. A. borrow, borrow B. borrow, keep C. lend, lend D. lend, borrow6. _of the two boys is from America. Theyre from Canada. A. Both B. Ei

26、ther C. Neither D. All7. I wont visit her this weekend. Jack wont, _. A. both B. either C. neither D. too8. -I didnt get to school late this morning. -_. A. Me too B. Me neither C. Me either D. Neither was I9. If you dont put up the signs after school, _. A. so does Jim B. so will Jim C. neither doe

27、s Jim D. neither will Jim10. Mary will make a plan as soon as she _her homework. A. finishes B. finish C. will finish D. finished11. -Im going to the shopping center. -_youre there, could you buy some fruit for me? A. When B. After C. While D. As soon as12. The teacher always tells us _time _compute

28、r games. A. dont waste, to play B. dont waste, playing C. not to waste, to play D. not to waster, playing13. _ good grades, you should try to study harder. A. Get B. In order to get C. Getting D. Got14. Im going to take a vacation. Could you please _me _some information about interesting places to t

29、ravel? A. offer, to B. offer, for C. provide, with D. provide, for15. -Could I watch TV? -No, you _. You _finish your homework first. A. cant, must B. cant, can C. couldnt, must D. couldnt, can16. “ When did you come home _school yesterday?” she asked me _surprise. A. to, with B. from, with C. to, i

30、n D. from, in17. Dont _your cut wet when doing chores, Henry. A. get B. make C. let D. keep18. We should _the windows open to _fresh air in. A. keep, make B. keep, let C. make, make D. make, get19. -Do you mind _your room? -No, Ill do that after finishing _this article. A. clean, write B. clean, wri

31、ting C. cleaning, write D. cleaning, writing20. The harder you study, _grades youll get. A. good B. better C. best D. the betterUnit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?一、重点短语 2. _允许某人做某事3. _ 与某人闲逛4._课外活动课5. _与某人吵架/打架7. _与某人交谈8. _太多12. _打电话给某人14. _ 浏览15. _生某人的气16. _重要的事17. _成功地发展;解决18. _和睦相处；关系良:23.

32、 _以便24. _ 介意某人做某事25. _一直27. _使某人生气28. _ 担心某事29. _抄袭某人的作业30. _做自己32. _独自消磨时光33. _给某人施压34. _ 与某人吵架35. _ 与某人竞争36. _业余活动38. _提出某人的观点42. _删除二、重点句型2. _-你为什么不忘掉它呢？=_-1.You _ write him a letter to say you are sorry for it. I m not good at writing letters.I want to talk about it _ the phone. A.could；on B.sho

33、uld；in C.can；over D.must；by( )2. It _ her four hours_ the work yesterday. A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, finished D. took, to finish( )3. Im sorry I broke my neighbors window. What should I do ? Im afraid you have to _ it. A. look for B. pay for C. cut up D. get back( )4. Dont _ it. Le

34、ts have a try again. A. argue with B. cut out C. get on D. be angry with ( )5. _? My car doesnt work. A. Why are you here ? B. How do you do C. Whats wrong? D. Whats this ?( ) 6. We can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet. Really? Will you please show me _? A. what to use B. how to use it

35、 C. how can I use it D. what can I use( )7.The boy is because he argued with his best friend just now. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited ( ) 8. I had a fight with my brother this morning. _ A. Thats nothing. B. Great!You are right. C. You should say sorry to him. D.You shouldnt talk to him first

36、. ( )9. She looked _ when she heard the _ news. A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprised C. surprising; surprising D. surprised; surprising ( )10. Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels_ without his only friend the dog, Lucky. A. even more lonely B. very more lonely C. still more alone D. far more alone( )11.If you dont go, I wont go _. A.too B.also C.either D.neither( )12.After the death of their parents, the sisters _ well and never argued.