2021年中考英语试卷（广东）.pdf

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1、02 2021年中考英语精选仿真模拟试卷（广东）一、单选题1.1 leave home early to the rush hour so that I wont be late for work.A.fail B.create C.avoid2.I s c r e a me d when I saw the man in my room.A.with fear;died B.in fear;died C.in fear;dead D.with fear;dead3.Ifs important to our dreams.A.hold on B.stick to C.come true D.c

2、heer up4.No one can be right all the time.When people make mistakes,we shouldnt themA.laugh at B.wait for C.knock at5.If you need to remember something,write a note and it on the door the nightbefore.A.separate B.blow C.stick D.paint6.Would you like to go shopping with me?一Im sorry I cant.I need to

3、my baby at home.A.look forward to B.take care of C.play a trick on7.Can you catch what I said?一Sorry,I can understand it because you speak very quickly.A.exactly B.almost C.hardly D.probably8.一How clean the room is!Yes,I am sure that someone it.A.cleans B.cleaned C.has cleaned D.had cleaned9.Oh,I ca

4、nt find my watch.-.You will find it.Fvejust seen it on your desk.A.Stay away B.Take it easyC.No problem D.Bad luck10.What are you going to do this afternoon?-Read some of the magazine.A.articles B.examples11.Winter is coming.After the wind,the ground is coveredA.with B.in C.on12.As Young Pioneers,we

5、 should always be_ toC.hobbies_ fallen leaves.D.fromothers.A.friend B.friendly C.friendship D.friendliness13.Make a note of the questions you want to ask when you revise your l e s s o n s.,you will surely forget some of them.A.Therefore B.Anyway C.However D.Otherwise14.We have many other things to

6、do this afternoon,so wed better the problembefore lunch.A.answer B.check C.cause D.solve15.Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.一Thats true.Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.A.waiters B.buyers C.businessmen二、完型填空Houdini was not only a magician but

7、 also a locksmith（开锁匠）with excellent skills.He boasted that he could escape from any 16 cell in the world in less than an hour,ifhe could go into the cell dressed in his street clothes.A small town in the British Isles built anew prison they were extremely proud of.They issued Houdini a challenge.“C

8、ome and give it a 17?”they said.Houdini loved the publicity and the money,so he accepted.By the time he arrived,the crowd was so excited.He rode 18 into town andwalked into the cell.As the door was closed,he still felt full of confidence.Houdini 19his coat and went to work.He secretly hid a flexible

9、 and tough 1 O-inch piece of steel which he used to work on thelock.He got it out and started his magic.At the end of 30 minutes,his 20 expression had disappeared.At the end of anhour he was all of a sweat.After two hours,Houdini collapsed against the door.The door justopened.Houdini was so 21 that

10、tears almost fell,44What just happened?It 22itself!he cried.You see,it had never been locked except in his own 23 which meant that itwas as firmly locked as if a thousand locksmiths had put their best locks on it.One little pushand Houdini could have 24 opened the door but he never tried that.You do

11、nt get opportunities,you need to 25.Many times a little extra push is allyou need to open your opportunity door.试卷第2 页，总 10页16.A.townB.streetC.prisonD.country17.A.chanceB.handC.hopeD.try18.A.proudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.luckily19.A.took outB.took offC.took,awayD.took in20.A.excitedB.worriedC.confidentD.

12、foolish21.A.frightenedB.relaxedC.disappointedD.satisfied22.A.fellB.lockedC.openedD.broke23.A.mindB.eyesC.businessD.place24.A.carefullyB.easilyC.heavilyD.greatly25.A.giveB.wantC.keepD.make三、阅读单选Once upon a time,there were two birds,Anderson and Johnson.They were brothersand lived in a forest.Anderson

13、 lived near a cave（洞穴）where some robbers（强盗）lived.Johnson lived near the house of a kind old man.One day,a hunter（猎人）came to the forest.Unluckily,he lost his way and didnt knowwhere he was.He was very tired,so he sat down under a tree that was near a cave.At thattime,he heard someone shouting,Hurry

14、up!There*s someone sitting under the tree.Comeand take his money!”The hunter was startled（惊吓）by the voice.He looked up and saw abig brown bird in the tree.He also saw some people coming out of the cave.He quickly stoodup and ran away as fast as he could.Soon,he came to the place where the kind old m

15、an lived.He saw a big tree and sat downto have a rest.However,he heard a friendly voice saying,lWelcome,sir.Please come in andmake yourself at home.The hunter looked up and saw another big brown bird in the tree.Hewas surprised.44This one looks just like the other bird near the cave,“he said.“He is

16、my brother,sir,said the bird.He made friends with those robbers.Just then,the old man came out of his house.Welcome,sir,he said to the hunter,Please come inand make yourself at home.The hunter told the old man about the two birds he met and howdifferent they were.The old man smiled and said,One take

17、s the behavior of onescompany（近朱者赤，近墨者黑）.“26.Anderson l i ved.A.near the robbers1 caveB.in a tree with JohnsonC.near the house of a kind old manD.in a small village near the forest27.The hunter was surprised to see Johnson b e c a u s e.A.Johnson knew him B.Johnson shouted at himC.Johnson looked lik

18、e Anderson D.the hunter didnt like Johnson28.We can infer（推断）from the story that.A.Johnson is stronger than AndersonB.the hunter wanted to catch the two birdsC.the old man kept those two birds as petsD.a man will be similar to those he lives with29.The best title for the passage is A.An Unlucky Hunt

19、er B.The Story of Two BirdsC.A Bird and an Old Man D.A Bird and Some RobbersMary is the hostess of her school radio station.She hosts New Movies once a weekfor ten minutes,and Travel Around the World for fifteen minutes each time,once a weektoo.But this time,she is talking to the world on web radio.

20、Her district（地区）started web radiofor kids this mon th.Every weekday,during lunchtime,students make a 30 minute Internetradio programme.The schools in the district take turns to host the programme.Mary says her job is very important/in the past,only the students in my school couldhear me,but with the

21、 web,students all over the world can hear my voice!I am sure that I canmake friends with many people through my warm and easy talk J she said.Besides Mary,other kids from her school do a lot of work,too.After they decide on astory,some kids begin to surf the Internet,while the others begin to think

22、of the programmeideas or write the stories.The programme is made on a computer.Listeners can then hear it byvisiting the website.The Education Bureau（教育局）began to prepare for web radio last year.An official（官员）said,“We want to let the kids know how to make full use of the Internet instead of onlypla

23、ying web games.”30.How long does this web radio programme last every week?A.Fifteen minutes.B.Twenty-five minutes.C.Half an hour.D.Two and a half hours.31.host the web radio programme.试卷第4页，总10页A.Mary herselfB.Mary and her schoolmatesC.All the schools in the district D.Education Bureau officials32.H

24、ow can listeners hear the web radio programme?A.By visiting the website.B.By going to school.C.By listening to the radio.D.By watching TV.33.What does the underlined phrase“make full use of5 mean in Chinese?A.完全掌握 B.充分利用 C.灵活使用 D.正确操作34.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.This web radio progr

25、amme is mainly for the old men.B.Mary is in charge of（主管）the web radio.C.Kids all over the world take part in making the radio programme.D.Kids can learn lots of stories from the web radio.There are plenty of classics,but many kids find reading a boring and hard task.Yes,classic books do look fright

26、ening,but theres a lot of fun under the covers.Here are threeinteresting classic books for teens to enjoy.The Time M achine 时间机器 The time of publication:In 1895 Writer:H.G.WellsThis novel tells the story of a man,known as Time Traveler,who invents a timemachine that enables him to travel through tim

27、e and visit the future.The novelis considered one of the earliest works of science fiction and the ancestor of thetheme of ntime travel.i 7F丈 同灌i 1The Hobbit 霍比特人 The time of publication:In 1937Writer:J.R.R.TolkienBilbo Baggins,a hero of the story,is a hobbit who lives a quiet life,until it isupset

28、by a visit from a wizard named Gandalf.The wizard wants Bilbo to helpfind out where the gold is.Although ifs a book full of adventure,it also has animportant theme-perseverance（坚持不懈）.1To Kill A Mockingbird 杀死一只知更鸟The time of publication:In 1960Writer:Harper LeeSet during the mid-1930s in a small tow

29、n,this novel describes the life of theFinch family:Atticus and his son Jem and daughter Scout.The story is told byScout who opens the novel as a grown woman reflecting back on key events inher childhood.The book has won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and become a classicof modem American literature.:二片“(1*

30、635.What is mentioned about classics?A.They are educational.B.They are boring and hard to get.C.Most kids love reading them.D.Theres something interesting in thesebooks.36.When was The Time Machine published?A.In the 1890s B.In the 1930s C.In the 1960s D.In the 1990s37.To Kill A Mockingbird is told

31、through the eyes of.A.Harper Lee B.Atticus C.Atticuss son D.AtticussdaughterWho is Li Ziqi?For 7 million YouTube viewers and 20 million Weibo users,its easy toanswer.The 29-year-old vlogger videos about her country life recently went viral（走红）.Her fans call her tthe goddess of nature”.She is worthy

32、of this title.Cooking,painting,designing,farming.she practises and ismaster of many kinds of skills.In her videos,Li wears hanfu that she made herself.She alsorears silkworms in order to sew quilts.Li grows plants as well.She is often seen preparing试卷第6页，总10页meals with vegetables picked from her bac

33、kyard.She eats a seasonal diet.“She performs the work of a farmer with the grace（优雅）of a fairy（仙子）J the SouthChina Morning Post said.Li was raised by her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan province.When she was14,she went to the city to work,but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take ca

34、re of hersick grandmother.To make a living,Li runs an online store.At first,she just used her videos to advertiseher products.But the simple pleasures she presented quickly won her many fans.uIn such atech-driven age,where everything comes so quickly,its beautiful to watch such a slowprocess unfold（

35、展现）without her getting stressed,one of her fans said online.For her global audience,what is even more interesting is Lis deep knowledge of food,nature and Chinese culture.UI can see how good Chinese people are at cooking!I neverthought of preserving（保存）meat like that!”one foreign fan wrote on YouTub

36、e.As China Daily said,Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and aregood at making art out of the simplest materials.With her videos,she has spread Chineseculture to the world.38.Why does the writer think Li Ziqi is worth of this title“the goddess of nature”.A.because her country life

37、 recently went viral.B.because she masters many kinds of skills.C.because she has many fans.D.because she has the ability to make aliving through net.39.What does the underlined word“silkworm“in Paragraph 2 mean?A.蝉 B.蚕 C.蝗虫 D.萤火虫40.The writer mainly wants to tell us in Paragraph 5.A.why Li made the

38、 videos.B.why Li runs an online store.C.how fans got less stressed D.why fans liked Li and her videos.41.Which is the correct order according to the passage?Li came back to the village to look after her sick grandmother.Li made videos to advertise the products she sold in her online store.Li grew up

39、 in a small village with her grandmothe匚 Li became famous at home and abroad because of the videos.Li practised all kinds of skills,such as cooking,painting,designing,farming.A.B.C.D.42.Where can you probably find this article?A.an advertisement B.a science book C.a newspaper D.a storybookPara 1.Sto

40、nehenge is an ancient circle of stones in the south of England.It was builtabout 5,000 years ago.Every year,it attracts thousands of tourists to enjoy its beauty.Theyalso wonder about how and why it was built.Para 2.There are about 80 stones and each is about five meters tall.The stones were 380kilo

41、meters away from where they were made.The ancient people had only wooden tools.Tomove the stones they probably used tree trunks（树干）to roll them along.So it was a wonderto build Stonehenge.Scientists say it took millions of man-hours to move and raise the heavystones.How did people move these huge pi

42、eces of stone from the place so far?No one knowsthe answer.One record said the great stones were carried to England by huge magical（有魔力的）aliens!But we dont know.Para 3.Some scientists believe that Stonehenge was a temple.Some believe it was placeto bury dead people or perhaps it was used to study th

43、e stars and the sky at night.Others thinkit was even used to tell the time.Whatever the stones were used to do,they have always beenthe pride of British people.Para 4.In modern times Stonehenge has become a huge hit with tourists.43.Every year thousands of visitors come to visit Stonehenge to.A.stud

44、y how and why it was built B.enjoy its beautyC.take photos around it D.meet the people who built it44.Each of the stones is about metres tall.A.5 B.80 C.380 D.5,00045.Which paragraph tells about the use of Stonehenge?A.Paragraph 1 B.Paragraph 2 C.Paragraph 3 D.Paragraph 446.Which of the following is

45、 NOT true according to the passage?A.Stonehenge attracts many people from all over the world every year.B.Scientists dont exactly know what tools ancient people used to roll the stones.试卷第8 页，总 10页C.The stones have always been the pride of British people.D.British men carried heavy stones from over

46、380 kilometers away.47.What is the best title for the passage?A.Magical Stonehenge B.A Man-made Wonder in EnglandC.Visitors to Stonehenge D.Some Uses of Stonehenge四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3 个单词)。Ginas mother found that her daughter doesnt like 48.(share)with her friends.Shealso

47、 found children didnt like to play with her daughter.They said Gina always made them49.(happy).Then Ginas mother told her a story about an ant and a dove(鸽子).“One day an ant fell into a river and tried 50.(save)itself.A dove got a leaf and let itfall into the river close to the ant.The ant climbed o

48、nto it and went to the bank 51,(safe).Shortly,a bird catcher came and 52.(stand)under the tree.He wanted to catch the dove.Theant stung(蛰)him on the foot.The sound 53.the bird catcher cried made the dove fly away.It told us that if you are kind to others,you will be treated well.Gina remembered 54.s

49、tory from then on.Later,Gina helped her classmates Rita withher maths 55,Rita was not very good at it.One day,Gina was asked to tidy up the classroom.It was hard for her to finish the work56.her own.Rita decided to help Gina clean the classroom.Ritas help made Gina realisedthe 57.(important)of frien

50、dship,and she began to enjoy helping others.五、材料作文58.复学后，同学们生活节奏加快，竞争日益激烈，大多数学生在生活和学习上或多或少产生了压力。为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题，你们班特意开展了一次以“Less Pressure,Better Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，谈谈你对于缓解压力的看法和建议。内容要点：1.同学们普遍存在的压力是什么；2.我的压力是什么；3.我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。写作要求：1.文中必须包括所给提示中内容要点，可展开思路，适当发挥;2.100词左右。Less Pressure,Bet