人教版必修一词汇测试.pdf

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1、Vocabulary Quiz for Unit 1Ex.1 Fill in the blanks with proper words.1.Anne was very u that the family had to move.2.They c the old woman(out)of her money by making her sign a document she didntunderstand.3.she is c about dancing.4.were all c about her safety5.The children watched s as the magician t

2、ook rabbits from his hat.6.We tried to c him down,but he kept shouting and swearing.7.Lets s the last cake;you have half and Ill have half.8.N is animals,plants,and all the other things on the earth not made by people.9.I often s from headaches,so I decide to pay my doctor a visit.10.I hope you can

3、give me some a on my English learning.Ex.2.Choose a proper word from the given words of each group to complete the sentences.add/add to/add up/add up to1.these figures for me,please.2.What he did has our difficulties.3.T he cost 100 million yuan.4.Mix the flour and butter together,then the sugar.lon

4、ely/alone1.Leave t h a t.I t s mine.2.She lives and often f eel s.3.A farmhouse is far away from our city.4.The gloves cost$80.set down/set out/set about/set aside/set off1.Lefs my personal feelings fbr now.2.We fbr London just after ten.3.A gang of boys were fireworks in the street.4.She tries to s

5、ome money every month.5.I have everything that happened.6.The bus the children just outside the school gate.7.We need to finding a solution.8.She to break the world record.join/join in/take part in1.My father is going to the parents,meeting.2.He the army three years ago.3.Do you know how many of the

6、m the research project last year?Ex.3 Complete the following sentences with the proper words.add point ignore reason dare suffer advice communicate power1.Can you explain the behind the decision?2.Jane,who grows up in a circus,is able to with all animals.3.After the earthquake,people hardly hope tha

7、t their families were still alive.4.I from a bad headache after the operation.5.I followed my teachers and bought an English-English dictionary.6.Parts of the city had cuts yesterday because of the big fire from restaurant.7.Please your daughters name to this list.8.Air pollution is one of the probl

8、ems that we cant afford to.9.There are five important in her speech.Ex.4 Compete the following sentences:1.我对班长有点担心，她一个钟头前就该到了.I a little the monitor;she should have been there an hour ago.最近经历了一段困难时期,不过她也学到了很多东西.Shes a hard time recently but learned a lot.3.3 7 7 年 到 1440年间两国间爆发了一系列的战争.Between 1337

9、 and 1440,these two countries fought wars.4.她妈妈故意这样说以提醒她要诚实.Her mother talked this way_ to remind her to be honest.5.和我面对面坐着的那数薪父亲.The man who sat_ with me was my father.6.我们照你的吩咐，把而锁上你.We locked the door s,your orders.7.农民大部分时间都在户外.Farm wor ker s_.8.你的研究进展如何？How are you your study?9.镇静下来,你会没事的.,and

10、 you will be fine.10.把你的想法写下来,免得忘了.your ideas before you forget them.Ex.5 Complete the short passage using phrases you learned from this unitPaul and I are good friends.We always each other.He can in his headquite easily,but I have to all the numbers on paper for calculations.Last week Paultook me t

11、o a newly opened small pub.I it as soon as I stepped in.It was such a niceplace with all kinds of lovely candles.While we were chatting happily together,someone camenear at our table.He asked politely,64 Can I?Ex.6 Complete the short passage with proper words.In the United States,there were 222 peop

12、le 1(report)to be billionaires乙 Zl 富翁)in 2003.The 2 of these is Bill Gates,worth at least$41 billion,who made his money3 starting the company Microsoft.Mr.Gates was only 21 years old 4 hefirst helped to set 5 the company in 1976.He was a billionaire by the time he was 31.6,there are still some other

13、 people who have made lots of money at even 7(young)ages.Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and ShirleyTemple.8 of these child actors made over a million dollars 9(act)in moviesbefore they were 14.But the youngest billionaire is Albert von Thum und Taxis of Germany,10 i

14、nherited(继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18 in 2001!Appreciation：1.A friend in need is a friend indeed.2.Friends are like wine;the older;the better.3.When you meet your friend,your face shines-you have found gold.4.The best mirror is an old friend.5.A friend to all is a friend to none.6.With clo

15、thes,the new are best;with friends,the old are best.7.The friendship that can end was never real.8.False friends are worse than open enemies.9.The same man cannot be both friend and flatter.10.Walking with a friend in the dark is better than walking alone in the light.Keys to Vocabulary Quiz for Uni

16、t 1Exercise 1.1.upset 2.cheated 3.crazy 4.concerned 5.spellbound 6.calm 7.share 8 Nature 9.suffer 10adviceExercise2.1.Add up 2.add to 3.add up to 4.add1.alone 2.alone/lonely 3.lonely 4.alone1.set aside 2.set off 3.setting off 4.set aside 5.set down 6.sets down 7.set down 8.set out1.take part in 2.jo

17、ined 3.joined inExercise31)reasons 2)communicate 3)dared(to)4)suffered/was suffering 5)advice 6)power7)add 8)ignore 9)pointsExercise41.am,concerned about 2.gone through 3.a series of 4.on purpose5.face to face 6.according to 7 spend most of their time outdoors8.getting along with 9.calm down 10.set

18、downExercise5get along(well)with;add up;set down;fell in love with;join inExercised(1)1 reported 2 richest/wealthiest 3 by 4 when 5 up 6 However 7 younger 8Both 9 acting 10 who辨析：Ladd u p 指把数量，数字等相加。是比较具体的东西。add t o 指增加难度，困难等比较抽象的东西。add up t o 指相加的总和等于，总计是a d d 表增加，添加2.alone是指单独的，仅仅，只有；是指客观方面的事实。lea

19、ve/let sb./sth.alone意思是：不带走，不触摸;不干涉某人或某事。lonely是指孤单的，孤独的。是主观方面的感受。3.set aside把放在一旁/搁在一边；省出，留出(钱或时间)seto ff出发，动身，启程；爆炸；拉响(警报)set about to do sth.开始做；着手做set out to do(怀着目标)开始工作，展开任务4.take part i n 参加(群众性的活动,会议等)join i n 加入(并参与某种活动)jo in 加入(某一组织而成为其中的一员)；加入(到某人或某些人的行列中去)Vocabulary Quiz for Unit 2Ex.1 F

20、ill in the blanks with proper words.1.He looks handsome and gentle,but a he is a thief.2.Pronunciation and granunar is quite important in English learning.And so is v.3.He went to Britain,hoping to learn s English there.4.Ais often used in American English while flat is used in British English.5.Som

21、e English people have a strong a,which adds difficulties to our understandingof them.6.Many s have been built in Guangzhou.As a result,people can travel much fasterthan before.7.If you dont know how to use the medicine,read the d carefully before using it.8.Our city used to be very old,but now it ha

22、s become a m one.9.When we are in other countries,we should respect the c there.10.Excuse me,Professor Li,can you be p at our meeting tomorrow?Ex.2.Choose a proper word from the given words of each group to complete the sentences.ask/beg/request1.Passengers are kindly not to smoke in the car.2.He kn

23、ew he had hurt her and her to forgive him.3.I her to shut the window.because/because of1.They are here us.2.We were late it rained.3.He walked slowly his bad leg.4.his wifes being there,I said nothing about it.such as/for example/that is(to say)/namely1.My doctor told me not to eat fatty foods bacon

24、 or hamburgers.2.The government has reduced spending in several areas,education and health.3.The reported is incomplete;it doesnt include sales in Fr ance,.4.Til come back in three days from now,on Friday.5.Only one boy was a b s e n t,H a r r y.a number of/the number of1.Today people learning Chine

25、se in the world is rising rapidly.2.books in the market are in English.3.skilled workers is small.4.people complained about the poor lighting in the museum.Ex.3 Compete the following sentences:1.我正要离开时，电话响了.I when the telephone rang.1.他在此次会谈中起到了非常重要的作用.He_ _ _ _in this conservation.2.由于 腿 记 M走 而 嬴He

26、 walked slowly his wounded leg.3.她的生日再有儿个星期就到了.Her birthday is in a few weeks.4.军队被包围了，军官只好下令投降.With the troops being surrounded the officer had to to surrender.5.日本人住的房子和我们住的房子不一样.Japanese houses were the ones in which we live.6.尽管他讲话像意大利人，但是它是英国人.She was En g l i s h,s h e spoke more like an Itali

27、an.7.像喜马拉雅山这样的山是不容易越过的.Mo u n t a i n s,t h e Himalayas,were hard to cross.8.我们花的钱加起来有一千多美元.The money we have spent to over$1,000.9.一个小男孩走过来向我们要那个空瓶子.A little boy us and asked for the empty bottle.Ex.4 Complete the short passage with proper words.People 1(live)in different countries made different k

28、inds of words.Today thereare about fifteen hundred 2 in the world.Each contains many thousands of words.Avery large dictionary,for example,contains four 3 five hundred thousand words.Butwe do not need 4 these.To read short stories you need to know only about twothousand words.5 you leave school,you

29、will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary.You should try to make your vocabulary6(big).Read as many books as we can.There are a lot of books 7(write)in easy English.You will enjoy them.When you meet 8 new word,look it 9in your dictionary.Your dictionary is yo

30、ur 10(much)useful book.Appreciation：Tongue twisters1.Can you can a can as a canner can can a can?2.Dont rock that baby on the rock while playing that rock music.3.How many cookies could a good cook cook if a good cook could cook cookies?A good cookcould cook as many cookies as a good cook who could

31、cook cookies.Ex.11.actually 2.vocabulary 3.standard 4.Apartment 5.accent6.subways 7.directions 8.modem 9.culture 10.presentEx.31.be about to leave 2.played a important role 3.because of ing up4.give the command 6.different from 7.even if 8.such as 9.adds up 10 came up toEx.2.1.requested 2.begged 3.a

32、sked1.because of 2.because 3.because of 4.because of1.such as 2.for example 3.for example 4.that is say 5.namely1.the number of 2.A number of 3.the number of 4.A number ofEx.41 living 2 languages 3 or/to 4 all 5 Before 6 bigger 7 written 8 a 9 up 10 mosta sk 是最通俗，口语化的词.ask sb.to do sth 要某人做某事request

33、主要用于较正式的讲话和文字中,常用于通告中，多用于被动语态.b e g 指以谦恭的姿态要求给与巨大的帮助.because(conj.):for the reason th at因为.用于从句的开头,放在主语和谓语动词前面.because of(prep.):by reason of(sb./sth.);on account of 因为(某人/某事物).用于名词或代词刖.such a s 用于列举事物，表示部分列举，放在被列举的事物前,后不用逗号.for example/for instance用于列举典型的例子，同类事物中的一个，后一般用逗号.that is(to say)/namely/in

34、 other w ays换句话说，也就是说.用来列举同类人或事物的全部.a number of+复数名词 意为“若干许多”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式.number 可以由 great,large,small,good 等修饰；the number of+复数名词 意 为“的数目，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式.Vocabulary Quiz for Unit 3Ex.1 Fill in the blanks with proper words.1.At the party the foreign teacher was r to sing some songs.2.He is a s per

35、son.Once he has made up his mind,he will not change.3.Though we have learned English for two years,we cant communicate with native speakersP4.The goods will be t to Hong Kong by ship.5.1 advised him not to join them.F he accepted my advice.6.Being a fan of Liu Dehua,she buys every music r that is pr

36、oduced by him.7.Whats your a to wearing jewelry to school.8.At last we were persuaded to（骑 自行车）around China.9.Writhing travel j makes you think more and enjoy more.10.I am so（熟悉）with him that I recognized his voice the moment I picked up thetelephone.Ex.2.Choose a proper word from the given words of

37、 each group to complete the sentences.I spend/pay/cost/take1.This radio me 50 dollars.2.It will the workers a year to finish the project.3.She too much money on clothes.4.I 80 yuan fbr my new dictionary.II proper/fit/suitable1.Mother expects us to show manners at the party.2.Would now be a moment to

38、 show the slides?3.Hes so angry that hes in no state to see anyone.4.This wine is not to my taste.5.Hes been ill and it isnt fbr work yet.6.It must be done in the way.JU journey/travel/tour/trip/voyage1.He decided to make a long to New York by air.2.broadens the mind.3.He is going to make a round-t

39、h e-w o r l d.4.He got seasick during the.5.During our holiday in Venice we went on a few to places nearby.Ex.3 Complete the following sentences with the proper words.source persuade topic stubborninsist altitudeVietnam（Vietnams）Tibet(Tibetan)attitudeWhere to travel for the winter holiday has been t

40、he only of conversations for weeks.All of us want to go to the beach in Hainan,but Xialiang on going to.He said he wants to know how he will feel at an of 4,000 meters inplateau!We have been trying to him,however,he is a s as a mule.Ithinkwe will be soon persuaded by him.Ex.4 Complete the following

41、sentences with the proper words you learned in this unit.1.最后妈妈让步了，给吉姆买了那本小人书.At last mum and bought Jim the picture book.2.他梦想有朝一日能成为足球明星.He becoming a football star one day.3.我试图劝他放弃这次比赛，但他不听.I tried to give up the match,but he didnt listen to me.4.他们急需要钱做手术，所以决定把房子卖掉.Being badly in need of money

42、for operation,they to sell the houses.5.过了一会儿，我转身回来，而他却一直走下去，结果发现那是个死胡同.I turned back after a while,but he down only to find that it was a blind alley.6.每天都把自己的想法写进日记是个好习惯.Ifs a good habit to a diary every day.7.今年夏天我不会出去,一来我没钱，二来我太忙.I wont go away this summer.,Ive no money;and for another Im toobus

43、y.8.不管他的爸爸怎样说，他也不肯出去.He wouldnt go out,_what his father said.9.如果你懂英语，瀛 后 丽 丽 可 以 和 别 人 交 流 思 想.If you know English,you can people everywhere.10.那个工程师来到纽约不久,就结识了很多朋友.Soon after the engineer arrived in New York,he many people.Ex.5 Complete the following passage with the proper words.Dear Dad,On this

44、date of your 50th birthday,Mom gave me the letter you wrote me when I wasbom 18 years ago.In your letter,you 1(wish)me to be strong-minded and successful.You were looking forward to 2(see)me fight for my future bravely and do well for3 and others.After reading this letter,I feel quite 4(shock)at you

45、r expectation on me.I alsofeel shamed fbr 5(not perform)well to meet your demand.I still remember when Iwas in primary school,I failed 6(apply)myself to studying.I was addicted to computergames.As a consequence,I soon became the last one in my class.You didnt abuse me at all.7 the contrary,you taugh

46、t me that studying was the most important object at themoment and encouraged me to study hard.Only when I have read your letter did I realize thatI behaved so 8(bad)at that time and you were so sad to see I didnt do well formyself.I cant help 9(express)my gratitude and sending my best wishes to you.

47、Wishyou healthy and happy.I promise that I will spare no effort to satisfy 10 demand ofbeing a brave and successful person.Keys to Vocabulary Quiz for Unit 31.requested 2.stubborn 3.properly 4.transported 5.finally6.record 7.attitude 8.cycle 9.journals 10.familiarI 1.cost 2.take 3.spent/spends 4.pai

48、dII 1 .proper 2.suitable 3.fit 4.suitable 5.fit 6.properIH 1.journey 2.Travel/travelling 3.tour 4.voyage 5.tripsspend指花费时间和金钱，主语是人,常用句型为：spend some time/money on sth./(in)doingsth.p ay 指花费金钱，主语是人,常用句型为:pay some money for sth.;co st指花费时间和金钱，主语是物，常用句型为：(sth)cost sb some time/money;take指花费时间，常用句型为：It t

49、akes sb some time to do sthproper往往侧重于符合某个标准或习惯.描写的是因与伦理，风俗或礼仪相符而和谐的或是自然的，含有生来就具备适宜性质的含义.小指具有适合某个目的，某种工作或某种用途等必须的品质或条件.suitable指具有适合于某种特定场合，地位或情况等的品质.journey指经常走过的或长或短的距离，但 journey常常用来表示时间较长距离较远的单程陆上，水上或空中旅行.travel泛指旅行的行为，用作不可数名词相当于travelling而不指具体的旅行.当travel用来指具体的理由时，多指到远方作长期旅行，尤指出国旅游;不强调直接目的地,单复数均可

50、.to u r是为游玩而到几个地方观光的(长途或短途)旅行;常含有“最后回到原出发点”的意思.trip 普通用词，口语多用，常指为公务或游玩作的教短暂的旅行.即：娱乐性的或从事业务的,直接到达目的地的短途旅行.voyage经海路或空间的长途行程.Ex.3topic;inside;Tibet;altitude;persuade;stubbornEx.41.gave in 2.dreams of 3.persuade him to 4.are determined to/made up their minds 5.keptwalking 6.put your thought to 7.For on