仁爱英语中考总复习资料.pdf

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1、仁爱英语中考总复习资料初三英语总爱习教案七 年 级(上)U ni t 1复习要点短语和句子1、G o o d mo r ni ng/G o o d a f t er no o n/eveni ng .早上/下午/晚上好2 (I t 飞)Ni ce t o meet/see yo u.=(I t *s)G o o d t o meet/see yo u.=(I 4m)G l a dt o meet/see yo u=(I m)P l ea sed t o meet/see yo u=(I m)H a ppy t o meet/see yo u.很高兴见到你3 Wel co me t o Ch i

2、 na 欢迎到中国来.4、Th a nks/Th a nk yo u .谢谢5、Yo u r e w el co me./Th a t s a l l r i g h t (O K).不用谢，6、St a nd u p.起立 Si tdo w n.坐下7、Th i s i s介绍第三者的用语,复数用Th ese a r e8、H o w do yo u do?您好 9、H o w a r e yo u?您好吗？H o w i s sh e h e?她 他好吗？1 0 I m f i ne.我很好。1 1、Wh a t (s yo u r/h i s/h er na me?=Ma y I kno

3、 w/h a ve yo u r/h i s/h er na me?Co u l d yo u pl ea se t el l me yo u r/h i s/h er na me?你/他/她叫什么名字?1 2、My na me i s Ja ne.我名叫简1 3 Wh er e a r e yo u f r o m?=Wh er e do yo u co me f r o m?Wh o r e i s h e/sh e f r o m?二 Wh er e do es h e/sh e co me f r o m?你/他/她/他们来自哪里？1 4、I a m/H e(Sh e)i s/Th e

4、y a r e f r o m Ca na da/Ja pa n/t h eU.S.A/E ng l a nd/Cu b a/Ch i na.我/他/她/他们来自加拿大/F l 本/美国/英国/古巴/中国。1 5、Ch eer s.干杯 1 6、H o w o l d a r e yo u?你几岁了？1 7 I m f i ve(yea r s o l d)我五岁了 18 Wh a t s yo u r ph o ne nu mb er?你的电话号码是多少？My telephone number is.It s 19、What class/grade are you/is he/she in?

5、你/他/她在哪个班级/年级？20 I am/He/She is in Class Four,Grade One.我/他/她在一年级四班。21、Who is that?那是谁？22、That s Lucy 那是露西。.23 What s this/that in English?It s.这/那用英语怎么表达？24 This/That is an orange 这/那是一个桔子。.25、What are these/those?这/那些是什么？26、They are schoolbags/books/buses.它们是书包/书/公共汽车。27、Is this/that a telephone?这

6、/那是一部电话吗？28、Yes,it is.N o,itisn t.29、Are these/those penci 1 s?这些是铅笔吗？30、Yes,they are.N o,theyaren t.31、How do you spell it 你是怎么拼写它的？M A P,map.32、Can you spell it?Yes,M A P,map.33 Excuse me.请问，打扰了34、in the same class 在相同的班级 35、good friend 好朋友36 .Mr.Mrs Miss Ms 用 于 姓 之 前（M r.表示先生，是对中年男子的尊称，婚否不限；Mrs表示

7、夫人，是对中年已婚女子的称呼：Ms,是对不知婚否女子的称呼；Miss是对未婚女子或老师的称呼）语法1、b e 中 am、is、are的基本用法，区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答.am接 在 I 之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后 加 not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+be./N o,人称代词+be+not.He is Mr.Chen.He is not Mr.Chen.Is he Mr.Chen?Yes,he is./N o,he isnot.I am a student.I am not a student.Are you a

8、 student?Yes,I am./N o,I amnot.Th ey a r e t ea ch er s.Th ey a r e no t t ea ch er s.Ar e t h ey t ea ch er s?Yes,t h ey a r e./No,t h ey a r e no t.2 .名词的复数：1）一般在名词词尾加一s ca r-ca r s;a ppl e-a ppl es2）以 s,x,ch,sh 结尾的词，在词尾加 e s,如：b o x b o x es;b u s b u ses;w a t ch-w a t ch es.3）部分国人的复数：以 a n结尾的单词

9、，在词尾加一s；以结尾的单词，单复数同形。如：Ch i nese Ch i nese,Ja pa nese Ja pa nese,Amer i ca n Amer i ca ns Br a z i l i a n-Br a z i l i a ns,Ca na di a n Ca na di a ns.13）以辅音字母+y结尾，变 y 为 i 再加e s,如：f a m i l y f a m i l i e s.5）以 f e、f结尾，变 f e、f为 v e 再 加 s,如：l i f e-l i v e s.6）特殊情况，如：m o use-m i ce；f o o t-f e e t,

10、t o o t h-t e e t h,C h i n e se 一 一 C h i n e se,J a p a n e se 一 一 J a p a n e se3 .基数词的表达：0 一1 0 0 z e r o o n e t w o t h r e e f o ur f i v e si x se v e n e i g h t n i n et e n e l e v e n t w e l v e t h i r t e e n f o ur t e e n f i f t e e n si x t e e n se v e n t e e n n i n e t e e n t

11、 w e n t yt w e n t y-o n e t h i r t y,f o r t y*f i f t y-si x t y-4 .a,a n,t h e 的用法：a /a n 都表示一一，一 个 II,如果单词的音标是元音音标开始的，我们在前用 a n,a n a p p l e /a =u ;/a n =s Un i t 2 L o o k i n g D i f f e r e n tTo p i c 1sm a l l -b i g /l a r g e /w i d e l o n g -sh o r t b l a ck -w h i t e t a l l -sh o

12、 r tyo un g -o l d n e w -o l d1.a sm a l l n o se 一个小鼻子 2.a b i g h e a d 一个大头3.l o n g sh o r t h a i r 长/短头发 4.a w i d e m o ut h 一个大嘴巴5.r o un d f a ce s 圆脸 6.yo ur f a v o r i t e m o v i e st a r 你最喜爱的电影明星7.g ue ss a g a i n 再猜 8.a g o o d st ud e n t 一个好学生9.h a v e a si st e r 有一个姐妹 1 0.h e r

13、/h i s n a m e 他/她的名字1 1.i n t h e sa m e sch o o l 在同一所学校 1 2.i n d i f f e r e n t g r a d e s 在不同的年级1 3.Yo ur f a ce i s l o n g .=1 4.H i s h a i r i s sh o r t.二1 5.D o yo u h a v e l o n g h a i r?Ye s,I d o.N o,I d o n t.Ye s,w e d o.N o,w ed o n t.1 6.D o e s sh e /h e h a v e b i g e ye s?Y

14、e s,sh e /h e d o e s.N o,sh e /h e d o e sn t.1 7.D o t h e y h a v e n e w f r i e n d s?Ye s,t h e y d o.N o,t h e y d o n t.1 0.1 k n o w.我 知 道 I d o n t k n o w.我不知道。I se e.我明白1 1.I m t h i r t e e n ye a r s o l d.=I m 1 3 ye a r s o l d.=I m 1 3.二 I m t h i r t e e n.To p i c21.Wh a t d o e s

15、 sh e l o o k l i k e?她看起来怎么样？2.t h a t b o y 那个男孩3.m y f r i e n d 我的朋友4.l o o k t h e sa m e=h a v e t h e sa m e l o o k s 看起来一样5.l o o k d i f f e r e n t 二 h a v e d i f f e r e n t l o o k s 看起来不一样6.b l o n d h a i r a n d b l ue h a i r 金发碧眼 7.g o o d f r i e n d 好朋友8.表示颜色的词语：Wh a t s 颜 色 a n

16、 d 颜色?I t s9.关于颜色的提问：Wh a t co l o r*?-Wh a t co l o r i s t h e sk i r t?-I t s w h i t e.Wh a t co l o r a r e t h e sh i r t s?-Th e y a r e w h i t e.1 0 .g i v e so m e t h i n g t o so m e b o d y=g i v e so m e b o d y so m e t h i n g 给某人某物G i v e t h e b o o k t o M a r i a =G i v e M a r i

17、 a t h e b o o k.把书给 M a r i a.1 1 .sh o r t b r o w n h a i r 1 2.l o o k a t t h e p h o t o p i ct ur e 看着这张照片1 3.l o o k (a t)=h a v e a l o o k (a t)1 4.t h e g i r l i n ye l l o w =t h e g i r l i n ag r e e n sk i r t1 5.i n 可表示一用某种语言在 里面，穿 着 IIi n E n g l i sh i n t h e m o r n i n g a f t

18、e r n o o n e v e n i n g i n a g r e e n ca r i n a r e d co a ti n r e d1 6.w h i ch 疑问词的使用I k e j i a nWh i ch g i r l?Th e g i r l i n r e d.哪个女孩?穿红色衣服的那个女孩。Wh i ch b a g?Th e b l ue o n e.哪个包？蓝色那个。1 8.区别h a s/h a v e 与 a m/i s/a r e 的 用 法:h a s/h a v e 表示一有II,即一某人有某物I I，a m/i s/a r e 表示一是I I 即一

19、是|1 9.有实意动词的一般现在时态的用法：动词原形第三人称单数形式1）直接力H S II,如：m a k e-m a k e s;co m e-co m e s.2）动词以 o,s,ch,sh,x 结尾，再后加一e s II,如：d o d o e s;w a t ch-w a t ch e s;w i sh w i sh e s;m i ss-m i sse s;2 g ue ss-g ue sse s3）特殊情况，如：h a v e-h a s;4）辅音字母+y,把 y 改 为 i,加一e s,如:St ud y-st ud i e s2 0 .句型转换：1）主语为第三人称单数，否定句，

20、在动词前加d o e sn,t,再把动词改回原形，一般疑问句，在句首加d o e s,再把动词改回原形，回答，Ye s,人称代词+d o e s。/N o,人称代词+d o e s+n o t oSh e h a s sm a l l e ye s.Sh e d o e sn t h a v e sm a l l e ye s.D o e s sh e h a v e sm a l l e ye s?Ye s,sh e d o e s./N o,sh e d o e sn t.2）主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动词前加d o n t,一般疑问句，在句首加d o,回 答,Ye s,人

21、称代词+d o./N o,人称代词+d o+n o t。Th e y h a v e sm a l l e ye s.Th e y d o n t h a v e sm a l l e ye s.D o t h e y h a v e sm a l l e ye s?Ye s,t h e y d o./N o,t h e y d o n t.2 1 .选择疑问句：选择疑问句是个-般疑问句+o r+与 o r 前同类型的单词，我们不能用Ye s/N o 来回答，要 在 o r 前后两种情况中选择一 一种回答。I s h e t a l l o r sh o r t?-H e i s t a l

22、l.D o e s sh e h a v e a p e n o r a p e n ci l?-Sh e h a s a p e n ci l.To p i c31.名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别：因为名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的，名词性物主代词可独立使用，后面不要跟名词；形容词性物主代词不可独立使用，后面要跟名词。如：I t i s m y sh i r t.=I t i s m i n e,m y 为形容词性物主代词，m i n e 为名词性物主代词,yo ur,h i s,h e r,o ur,i t s,t h e i r,m y等都属于形容词性物主

23、代词，形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前，修饰限定名词，作定语；而名词性物 主 代 词(mi ne,y o urs,h i s,h e rs,i t s,o urs,t h e i rs)相当于II形容词性物主代词+名 词 II,当主语，宾语，或表语；一如：Is t h i s y o ur c o a t?Is t h i s c o a t y o urs?这是你的大衣吗？2.w h o s e c a p i s i t?3.It s Sa lly s.4.名词的所有格：5.W h o s e j a c ke t i s t h i s?=6.Is i t y o ur j a c ke

24、t?二7.a ne w c la s s ma t e 一个新同学 8.i n d i ffe re nt c lo t h e s 穿不同的衣服9.fi nd t h i s m a n 找到这位男子10.h e lp us fi nd h i m 帮助我们找到他11.h e lp s b (t o)d o s t h 帮助某人做某事Uni t 3 Ge t t i ng To g e t h e r核心词汇：c o uld,t e ll,s ure,c a ll,a ny,s t ud y,p ro b le m,s p e a k,li ve,s a y,w a nt,vi s i t,

25、o ft e n,h e lp ful,c la s s ma t e,p o o r,常用词组：fo r s h o rt,E ng li s h c o rne r,p e n p a l,t h e Gre a t W a ll,no t a t a ll,a li t t le重点句型：1.D o y o u li ke t h e E ng li s h c o rne r?2.M a y I s t ud y E ng li s h w i t h y o u?3.D o y o u li ke p e t s?交际用语：1.-Excuse me.Could you please

26、tell me your name?-Sure.My name isMichael.2.-May I know your name?-N o problem.I m 语法精粹：1.d o 和 does引导的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答；一般现在时的第三人称单数Do you have any friends here?Yes,I do./N o,I don t.Does he speak Chinese?Yes,he does./N o,he doesn(t.2.人称代词的运用。I like it very much.You can call me Mike for short.33.情 态 动

27、 词 may与 could的运用。Ikejian核心词汇：yourselves,glad,parent,both,office,worker,driver,farmer,cook,work,farm,hospital,drive,aunt,uncle,grandparent,grandmother,son,daughter常用词组：come in,at home,have a seat,on a farm,in a school/a hospital/an office,a photo of,family tree,look after 重点句型：1.Come in and make your

28、selves at home.2.What a nice place!3.Please have a seat.4.My grandmother lives with us and looks after Rose at home.交际用语:1.-W h a t d o e s y o ur mo t h e r d o?一 Sh e i s a t e a c h e r.2.-W h a t d o y o ur p a re nt s d o?-Th e y a re b o t h o ffi c e w o rke rs.3.-W h a t d o y o u d o?-I m a

29、 s t ud e nt.4.-W h e re d o e s s h e w o rk?-Sh e w o rks i n a s c h o o l.语法精粹：一般现在时含有助动词d o/d o e s 的特殊疑问句，询问职业和工作场所。W h a t d o/d o e s d o?W h e re d o/d o e s w o rk?To p i c 3 W o uld y o u li ke s o me t h i ng t o d ri nk?核心词汇：fo o d,fi s h,me a t,c h i c ke n,ri c e,ve g e t a b le,no o

30、d le,h a mb urg e r,b re a d,d ump li ng,d ri nks:d ri nk,t e a,mi lk,w a t e r,j ui c eme a ls:b re a kfa s t,lunc h,s up p e r,d i nne ro t h e rs:w h y,t a ke,w a i t,s o me t h i ng,e a t,lo ve,mo re,full,ma ny常用词组：w o uld li ke,w h a t a b o ut,a c up o f t e a,w h y no t，w a i t a mo me nt,s o

31、 me t h i ng t od ri nk/e a t,a b o w l o f no o d le s,h a ve d i nne r w i t h，h e lp o ne s e lf t o，s o memo re,e重点句型：1.-W h a t w o uld y o u li ke t o h a ve?2.-W o uld y o u li ke s o me t h i ng t o e a t/d ri nk?3.-W o uld y o u li ke t o h a ve d i nne r w i t h me?交际用语：1.He lp y o urs e l

32、ve s./He lp y o urs e lve s t o s o me fi s h.2.M a y I t a ke y o ur o rd e r?3.W a i t a mo me nt,p le a s e.4.Le t me s e e.5.W h y no t h a ve s o me fi s h a nd e g g s?6.Go o d i d e a.7.Th e y a re ve ry fri e nd ly.语法精粹：可数名词和不可数名词Uni t 4 Ha vi ng F unTo p i c 1 Ho w muc h i s i t?核心词汇：ma d a

33、 m,t ry,b uy,t h i rt y,ni ne t y,h und re d,p a i r,s t o re,ne e d,s a lt,ki lo,b o t t le,e ve ry t h i ng,li s t重点句型：1.I w a nt s o me c lo t h e s fo r my d a ug h t e r.2.W o uld y o u li ke s o me s ug a r o r b re a d?43.I d o n t w a nt a ny s ug a r.交际用语：1.W h a t c a n I d o fo r y o u?2.

34、Th a nks a lo t.3.No t a t a ll.4.M a y /Ca n I h e lp y o u?t h i ng,5.Ho w muc h i s i t?6.It s only 70 yuan.7.I m just looking.8.What do you think of this pair of running shoes?9.I don t like them at all.10.Are you kidding?语法精粹：1.some,any 的使用。2.可数名词与不可数名词。核心词汇：free,Sunday,picnic,forget,guitar,swi

35、m,plan,kite,message,ask,back,pardon,afraid,wrong,sing,song,fun,fly,carry,next常用词组：for a picnic,go swimming,go shopping,speak to,take a message,ask sb.todo sth.,tellabout give me a call,have to,French fries重点句型：1.Don t forget to bring your guitar.2.May I speak to Maria?3.Could you ask him to give me

36、a call?交际用语：1.-Hello.-Hello,Jane!This is Kangkang.-Are you free this Sunday?-Yes,What s up?-Would you like to go to West Hill for a picnic?2.M a y I s p e a k t o M a ri a?3.Ca n I t a ke a me s s a g e?4.Ye s,t h a nks.Co uld y o u a s k h e r t o c a ll me b a c k t h i s e ve ni ng?5.Sure.6.P a r

37、d o n?7.St e ve,h o w a b o ut fly i ng a ki t e w i t h me?8.I d lo ve t o,b ut I m a fra i d I h a ve no t i me.9.I d li ke t h a t,t h a nks.10.W h a t a b o ut h a vi ng a p i c ni c w i t h o ld M c d o na ld t o mo rro w?核心词汇：z o o,g re a t,a ni ma l,e le p h a nt,li o n,p a nd a,c le ve r,h o

38、 rs e,p i g,p a s t,h a lf,s t a r,b e d,h o me w o rk,w a t c h 常用词组：h a ve t i me,ne x t t i me,s t a rt s c h o o l,g e t up,w a t c h TV,o n o ne s w a y重点句型：1.I m a fra i d I H h a ve no t i me.2.W h a t a ni ma ls d o y o u li ke b e s t?3.It s t i me t o g o h o me.4.I c a n t fi nd my w a y

39、h o me.5交际用语：1.W h a t t i me i s i t,p le a s e?/W h a t s t h e t i me,p le a s e?2.It s o ne o c lo c k。/It s a q ua rt e r p a s t o ne./It s t w e nt y t o t w o.q ua rt e r,3.W h a t s w ro ng w i t h y o u?4.Se e y o u ne x t t i me.5.He re w e a re.6.It s ve ry ki nd o f y o u t o h e lp us.

40、语法精粹：1.时间表达方式。七年级下册Uni t 5 Sc h o o l Li fe核心词汇：g a t e,p la ne,t ra i n,s h i p,b o a t,g ro up,t a x i,w e e kd a y,e a rly,c a t c h,w a lk,ri d e,p a rk,g a me,t o d a y,li fe,b re a k,fi ni s h,b a s ke t b a ll,re a d,c le a n,h o us e,li b ra ry,mus i c,w e e k,li s t e n,ne ve r,s o me t i m

41、e s,e ve ry,o nc e,t w i c e,w h i c h 常用词组：t h e s a me t o,o n fo o t,i n o ne s fre e t i me,h a ve a s h o rt b re a k,c le a n t h eh o us e,li s t e n t o mus i c重点句型:1.Li X i a ng o ft e n ri d e s a b i ke t o s c h o o l.2.W e w a nt t o kno w a b o ut t h e s c h o o l li fe o f Ame ri c a

42、 n s t ud e nt s.3.Sh e h a s b re a kfa s t w i t h h e r p a re nt s.4.W o rk mus t c o me fi rs t.5.Th e e a rly b i rd c a t c h e s t h e w o rm.交际用语:1.-Ha p p y Ne w Ye a r!-Th e s a me t o y o u.2.-D o y o u o ft e n re a d b o o ks i n t h e li b ra ry?-Ye s,I d o./No,I d o n t.3.-Ho w o ft

43、e n d o y o u g o t o t h e li b ra ry?-Th e re t i me s a w e e k.语法精粹：一般现在时核心词汇:playground,lab,room,gym,classroom,building,pool,card,soon,physics,borrow,shelf,course,keep,return,pleasure,purse,money,else,plan,center,left,attention,news,between,movie,show,program,world,stamp,exercise,because,talk,J

44、apanese,wonderful常用词组：of course,lost and found,in the center of,next to,on the playground,atthe moment,look for,return to ,betwe6n and ,talk with/to*,the GreatWall,at the back of重点句型：1.He likes playing soccer best.2.He is sleeping at the moment.3.Would you like to play basketball?4.May I borrow a fe

45、w Ron ai project English workbooks?5.You must return them on time.6.Here is the news.7.He looks happy,because he loves swimming.交际用语：1.-Are you doing your homework?-Yes,I am./N o,I m not.2.-What does Kangkang like doing best?-He 1 ikes playing soccer best.3.-How long can I keep them?-Two weeks.4.-Th

46、ank you.-It s a pleasure.6语法精粹：现在进行时的用法。核心词汇:subject,history,math,art,geography,P.E.,science,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,February,meeting,lesson,draw,learn,easy,interesting,difficult,boring,useful,hard,wish,story 常用词组：work on,learn about,think of,not at all,be friendly to sb.some other,

47、and so on,learnfrom重点句型：1.How many lessons does he have every day?2.What time is school over in the afternoon?3.What s your favorite subject?4.I don t like math at all.5.What do you think of English?6.My teachers are very friendly to me.7.Can you tell me something about your school life?8.I can lear

48、n a lot from it.9.Thank you for your hard work.交际用语：1.-What day is it today?-It is Wednesday.2.-What class are they having?-They are having a music class.3.-What time does the class begin?-At ten o clock.4.-Which subject do you like best?-I like history best.5.-Why do you like it?-Because it s easy

49、and interesting.6.-How many lessons does he have every day?-Six.7.-What s your favorite subject?-Music.T think it s interesting.8.Be s t w i s h e s!语法精粹：1.特殊疑问句。2.现在进行时与一般现在时用法的比较。Uni t 6 O ur Lo c a l Are aTo p i c 1 Is t h e re a c o mp ut e r i n y o ur s t ud y?核心词汇：b e d ro o m,s e c o nd,up s

50、 t a i rs,ki t c h e n,g a rd e n,c o us i n,fro nt,la mp,c lo c k,flo o r,t a b le,p ut,ke y,a w a y,b e h i nd,w i nd o w,mo d e l,und e r,ri ve r,b e a ut i ful,b a t h ro o m,d ra w e r,ke y b o a rd常用词组：ne x t t o,i n fro nt t o,p la y w i t h,h a ve a lo o k,h o w ma ny,lo o k a ft e r,p ut a