2023年六级改革.pdf

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1、昨天，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会公布了四、六级考试新的计分体制和成绩发布方式的具体内容。自20 2 3年6月考试起，总分满分为710分，各单项分之和等于总分。总分在22 0 分以上（含2 2 0 分）的考生可获成绩报告单。计分体制改革后，各校须严格执行“学完四级考四级、学完六级考六级”的规定，避免学生提前报考。考委会将根据前一次四级考试的总体情况，在4 2 0分 至4 8 0分之间拟定一个分值，作为当次报考六级的资格，此资格线合用于历次参与过四级考试的在校生。止 匕 外，从2023年1月起，四、六级不再接受非在校生报名。关于计分考试不再设及格线自2 0 23年6月起，四、六级考试的分数在通

2、过加权、转换等数据解决后，总分满分为71 0分，各单项分之和等于总分。考试不设及格线，取消证书，改发成绩报告单,以利于广大师生和学校行政部门根据本校的教学实际，合理使用四、六级考试的成绩和相关数据。举例：2 02 3 年6月大学英语四、六级考试各单项成绩计分如下：听 力（20%）满分为142分；阅 读（40%）满分为2 84分；综合（25%）满分为178分；作文（1 5%）满分为1 0 6分。单项部分如没有作答或所有答错，该部提成绩计为。分。关于成绩不发证书只发成绩单自20 2 3年 6 月考试起，考生不再获得证书，总分在220分以上（含220分）的考生可以获得成绩报告单。凡总分在220分以下

3、者（涉及缺考者和作弊违纪者），其单项分和总分均计为0分，不发成绩报告单。考试成绩发布后，考生可根据考试委员会提供的分数百分位对照表和单项分数百分位对照表，了解自己的成绩在所有考生中的位置。说明:考试成绩报告单由教育部高等教育司委托全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会发放。成绩单内容涉及:总分、各单项分、考生姓名、学 校 和 院（系卜考试时间、准考证号、身份证号或其他有效身份证件号等信息。关于报名过了资格线才干考六级计分体制改革后，各校须严格执行“学完四级考四级、学完六级考六级”的规定，避免学生提前报考。计分体制改革后不设固定的六级报考资格线。考委会将会根据前一次四级考试的总体情况,在4 2 0分一4

4、8 0 分之间拟定一个分值，作为当次报考六级的资格线，过了此资格线的考生才干考六级。2 023年6月以前已获得四级证书的在校学生，凭四级证书报考六级。2 0 23年1月考次起，不再接受非在校生的报名。此外，改革后报考口语考试的资格线，四级暂定为550分；六级暂定为520分。2023年6月以前己获得四、六级证书的在校学生，资格线仍为四级8 0 分、六级75分。关于证书9月中旬起可更正信息获得202 3 年1月四、六级考试证书的考生，凡因报名过程中出现操作差错而导致证书上考生姓名等信息出现错误而需更改者，必须凭考生学籍所在院校教务处出具的证明、证书原件及身份证复印件，向考试委员会办公室提出申请。经

5、核算后予以更正，并更换证书。如考委会办公室审核后，拟定不能予以更正，将回函说明。受理时间：2023年9月1 5日至12月15日。其他时间不予办理。关于补发证书遗失只能补证明凡参与2 0 23年1月至2023年1月各次考试的考生，如证书遗失，则只能补发成绩证明。需要补发成绩证明的考生，须凭学籍所在院校教务处出具的证明和身份证复印件，向考试委员会办公室提出申请。经核算后，补 发“CET考试成绩证明，不再补发证书。如考委会办公室审核后，拟定不能补发成绩证明，将回函说明。对参与2023年 1 月以前考试的考生，不再补发成绩证明。受理时间：2 0 2 3年9月1 5日至1 2月1 5日。其他时间不予办理

6、。补发成绩单一年两次2023年6月后参与考试的学生，考试后两年内，凡因成绩单遗失而需补发成绩证明的,须凭学籍所在院校教务处出具的证明(含参与考试时间、考试级别、准考证号、成绩并加盖公章)和身份证复印件，向考委会提出申请。经核算后，补发统一印制的“CET考试成绩证明”。如考委会办公室审核后，拟定不能补发成绩证明,将回函说明。受理时间:每年集中办理2次。第一次:3月1 5 日至6月15日。第二次:9月1 5 日至12月1 5日。其他时间不予受理。误文不对题注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Part IIL i stenin g C omprehe n sion(30 min u tes)c tn

7、 ADirections：In t h is section,y o u wil 1 hear 8 short conve r sations and 2 1 ongc onver s ati o n s.At the e n d o f each co n v ersat i o n,one o r m ore quest i ons w i IIb e as k e d a b out wh a t was s aid.B o th t h e conversat i o n and the q u e s t i o n swill be spok e n o nly once.Aft

8、e r e a c h q u e s tio n ther e will b e a p a u se.D u ri n g the p a u se,yo u mus t r e ad t h e fou r c h o i ce s mark e d A),B),C)an dD),and decide w h ich i s t h e besta n swe r.Then mark the correspondi n g1 etter on Answ e r S heet 1 wit h a s ing 1 e I i ne thro u g h th e c e ntre.注意:此部

9、分试题请在答题卡1上作答。1.A)T he m a n ha p pened t o see A n na f a II on h e r back.B)Th e se r iou s a cci d ent may Ie a ve Anna p a r aly z e d.C)Th e d o c to rs t h erapy has be e n v e ry success f u 1 .D)The inju r y wil 1 confine Anna to bed for qu i te a while.2.A)Give h i s co n tri b u t i o n s o

10、me time later.B)Bor r o w som e mon e y f r o m the woman.C)Bu y an e xpe n s i ve g ift f or G e mma.D)Take u P a c o lie c tion n e xt wee k.3.A)Ad d m ore f ru i t s and v eg e t a b I e s t o h er diet.B)Ask T o n y toconveythan ksto his mo L he r.Q IlT o rys m o the r tha t she ea t s no meat.D

11、)Decline t h e in v i t a t i o n as e a rly as possi b Ie.4.A)She p h oned F r ed about the book.B)She w a s late f or the a p p oi n tment.C)She r a n i n t o Fre d on h e r way h e re.D)S h e oft e n k eeps o t her p e o pie wai t ing.5.A)S i mpl y r a i se th e i ss u e i n th e ir pre s enta t

12、i o n.B)Find more rel e vant i nfo r ma t ion f o r t heir w o r k.C)Put more effor t i nto p r e p ar i ng to r t h e pres e ntatio n.D)Just mak e u s e of w h atever inf o rm a tion i s avai 1 a b I e.6.A)He needs a vehi c I e to be use d i n hars h wea t h er.B)H e h a s a fa irly la rg e c o l l

13、e c tion o f qual i ty t r u c ks.C)He h a s had hi s t r u ck a da p ted fo r c o 1 d t emp e rat u r es.D)H e d oes rout i n e truck maintenan c e fo r th e worn a n.7.A)Visit ad i f f eren t s t ore fo r a s i 1 k or cotton shirt.B)G e t a d i s c o u nt on t h e shi r t she i s goin g t o buy.C)

14、Look fo ra shi r to f a mor e s ui t abl e col o r and size.D)Re pl a ce th e shirt wi t h o n e of some other mat e r ial.2 0 2 3 英语六级考试全攻略考试入门六级词汇六级语法六级听力六级写作8.A)N ot m any p e o p 1 e h a v e r e ad hi s a rtic 1 e.B)He r e gre t s h a vin g pub 1 i s he d the ar t ic 1 e.C)Most readers do n ot s

15、har e hi s view p oint s.D)The worn a n is only trying t o con s ol e h im.Que s t i o ns 9 to 1 1 are based o n the c o nve r sation you have just h e ard.9.A)1b test how re s po n s i ve d olphin s a re to variou s si g nals.B)lb ex a m i n e how Io n g it tak e s do 1 phi n s to a c quir e ask i

16、l l.C)T o se e i f do 1 P hins can learn to c o mmunica t e w i th ea c h o t h e r.D)lb f i nd o u t if th e female d ol p h i n i s c 1 c verer th a n th e male one.1 0.A)Pres s t h e right-hand lever fi r s t.C)Rai s e thei r h eads above t he wa t er.B)Prod u ce t h e a P prop r i a te soun d.D)

17、Swim str a ig ht int o the sam e tank.11.A)Bot h do 1 p h ins were put in t h e same tank.B)Th e male d o I p h in r eceive d m o re rew a rds.C)Th e lever wa s beyond the d olphinsr e ach.D)Only o n e d o lp h in w a s a b le to se e the lig h t.Q uestions 12 to 15 a r e ba s e d o n the conve r s

18、a ti o n yo u have just h e a rd.12.A)G ood orbad,t h e yare there to s t a y.B)Be 1 i eve it or no t,they h a ve survived.C)L i k e it or not,you have to use them.D)G a in o r lose,t h e y s h o u Id b e mod e r n ised.13.A)The freque n t trai n del a ys.C)T h e f oo d s o ld o n the t r ains.B)T h

19、 e monopoly of B r itish Rail w ay s.D)The high train tic k e t fa r e s.14.A)Com p eti t i o n fro mo t her mo d e s o f t r an s p or t.B)The I o w efficiency of t heir op e r a t i o n.C)C o nst a nt com p laints f r om passe nge r s.D)The passing of the n ew transp o rt act.1 5.A)The y wi 11 be

20、de-n a t ion a 1 ised.C)Th e y are fast di s a ppe a rin g.B)Theylosea lot o f mon e y.D)Theyprovid e worse service.S e ction BDirections:I n this secti o n,you will hear 3 short passages.A t the end of each pas s age,you will h e ar some que s tions.Both th e p assag e and th e q u e st i ons will

21、bespoken on 1 y on c e.After you he a r aq uestion,you must choose th e b esta nswe r fr o m t he fo u r choic e s marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark theco r r e sp o nd i ng Ie 11 e r on A nswer Sh e et 1 with a s ingl e line thro ught h e centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Pa s sage 0 neQue s t i ons 16 to 18

22、are based on the pass a ge y o u have j u st he a r d.1 6.A)I c ed c off e es so 1 d b y s o me pop u la r c ha i ns ar e contam i na t ed.B)S o me iced cof f ee s have a s man y c a Iori e s a s a hot d i n ner.C)S o me b r a ndn a me coffees c o nt a in ha r mfu 1 su b stance s.D)D rinki n g c o f

23、 f ee a f ter a m e a l is m o re likely t o cau s e o b esity.1 7.A)Have some fresh f ru i t.C)E xercise a t th e gym.B)Takea ho t shcwer.D)Eat a h o t d i nner.18.A)They could e njoy a happier fa mil y li f e.B)T hey co u 1 d g r eatly imp rove their work ef f iciency.C)M any e mbar r a ss i ng s

24、i t u atio n s c o uld b e a vo i d ed.D)Many can c er c as e s could b e prev e nted.PassageQ ues tions 19 t o 21 a r e b ase d on the pass age yo u have ju s t h ear d.19.A)It has att r ac t ed wo r I d wide at t en t ion.B)It will c ha n g e the c o ncept of f ood.C)It c a n h e Ip s o 1 ve globa

25、l food crises.D)11 wil 1 become p o p u la r gradu a lly.20.A)11 come s regular 1 y f r o m its d o n o rs.B)11 has been d r a s t ically cut by NAS A.C)It ha s be e n i n c re a sed ov e r th e y e ars.D)It is still far f rom bein g s u f ficie n t.21.A)Th e y ar e less he a I thy than we expe cted

26、.B)The y are no t a s na t ural as we b e I i e v e d.C)They are not as e xpensive as before.D)They a remore n utritio us a nd delicious.P a ssage Thre eQ uesti o ns 2 2 to 2 5 ar e ba s ed o n t he p a s s ag e you h a ve j ust heard.22.A)W riting article s on f amily violence.B)Hunting n ew s fo r

27、 the d a i I y headl i nes.C)Re p orti n g crimin a I of f enses i n G ree n vi I 1 e.D)Covering major events of the day in th e c ity.23.A)It has fewer viole n t crimes t han big cities.B)11 i s a m u c h s afer p la c e th a n it u se d to b e.C)As s aultsofte n happen on school campu s es.D)R a p

28、 e s rar e 1 y o c cur in the down t ow n areas.24.A)They a re very destruct i ve.B)Th e r e ar e a wide range o f c as e s.C)Th ere has been a r ise i n s u ch c r ime s.D)The y have aro u s e d tea r am o n g the r e siden t s.25.A)Of f er he 1 p to crime vi c tims.B)Wo r k asa new spape r editor.

29、C)W r ite a bout someth i ng p 1 easant.D)D o some r e s e a r c h on 1 ocal poli tic s.Se c t io n CD i re c t ions：In th i s s ect i on,y ou w ill hear a pass a ge t hree times.When t h epassage i sr ead f or t he firs t t ime,y o u sh o u 1 d listen ca re f ull y for its general idea.When the pas

30、sage i s re a d fo r th e second t im e,you are re q u i r e d to fill intheblan kswith t h e e xa ctwords you have justh e a rd.Finally,when t h eP a s s ag e i s r e ad for th e t h ir d tim e,y o u s h o uld check wh a t y o u h a v ewritten.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Georg e H e r bert Mea d s aid tha t

31、h uma ns ar e t a Iked int o humanity.He me a nt t h a twe gain personal id e n t ity as we communicat e wi t h oth e r s.I n the earl i est y e a r so f o ur1 i ve s,our par e n t s tell us wh o we a re.r e26re so s tr o n g.We firstsee o urs e Ives th r o u g h th e e y e s o f o th e rs,so t h e

32、ir me s sages f o rm impo rtant27ofou r self-conce p ts.Later we in t eract with te a c h e rs,f r ie n d s,28par t ners,andc o wo r ke r s wh o c o mmu n icat e t h e ir v iews of u s.Thus,how we see ou r sei ve s reflectsthev iewsofu st hatother scommuni c a te.The29c on n ec t ionbetweenide n t i

33、 tya n dc omm u n i c a t ion is dram a t icallyevident i n c h i 1 dren who30h u man c ont a c t.C a se stud i e s o f childre n who we r eiso 1 ated from othe rs r eveal that they lack a f irm sei f-concept,a nd their men t al andpsyc hol o gi c a 1 d e ve 1 o p ment is s e ver e ly hindered by la

34、c k of I a n guag e.Communica t i on w i th oth e rs n ot onl y affects o u r s e n s e of idem t i ty bu t a Iso d ir e c tlyinfl u ences our phys i c a I a nd emo L ional31.C o ns i st e n tly,res e a r ch sho w s thatcommun i ca t i n g wi t h othe r s pr o mot e s h e al t h,wh e reas soci a I i

35、sol a tio n32s t res s,d i sea s e,an d earl y death.People w ho lack close f r i e nds have g r eate r Ie vels ofanxiet ya nd d e p ressi o n th a n p e o pie wh o are close to oth ers.A g roup o f r e searchers r e vie wed33s tudies t h at traced th e r el a tionsh i p betwe e n h eal t h and inte

36、raction w i th ot h e r s.T h e cone 1 usi o n was th a tsoci a I is o la t i o n i s34a s d a ng e rous a s h i g h b loodpres s ure,smokin g and obesit y.Many d o c to r s and res c arche r s believ e that I o n elinessh a rm s the immune s ys t em,making us more35to a ra n ge of mino r and majori

37、llnes s es.PartI I IRe a d i n gCom p r eh en s ion(40 m i n u te s)SoctcnADirecti o n s:ln th i s se c tion,there is a pa s sag e w i th t en b lanks.You a re re q ui r ed t osei e c t one w o rd to r eac h b 1 ank f r om a list of c h oices giv e n in a w o rd b a n kfoil o wing t he pass a ge.Rea

38、d th e pas sag e th r ough c aref u lly b efore m a kin gyour c h o i ces.Each cho i ce in t h e ba nk is identifie d bya letter.Pleasema r k th e c or r espond i ng I e tte r for e ach item on A n swer Sh e e t 2 wi t ha s i ngle line throu g h the c e ntre.Y ou may not u s e any of the words in t

39、heb a nk mor e than o n c e.Que s t io n s 3 6 t o 4 5 a r e b ased on the following pa s s a g e.lb u nd e rs t an d w h y we s h ou 1 d be c o n cerned about how young peo p Ie r ea d,ithe 1 p s to kn o w somet h i ng a bout th e way the a b ility t o read e v olved.Uni i ke theabili t yto und ers

40、t a nd and prod u c e spoken I a nguage,the abil i ty t o re a d mus t be painstaki ngiy36by each i n d iv i d u al.Theread i ng circuitswe con s tr u ct i n the b rain can be37or t hey can b e r obus t,d e pending o n h o w o ften a nd h o w38w e use them.Th e dee p reader e n te r s a s t ate ofhy

41、pnotic t rance（心醉神迷的状态）.Whenread e rs a re e n jo y in g the expe r i e n c e th e most,th e pace o f thei r re a ding39si 0 ws.The c omb i nation o f fast,f luen t d e c o ding o f w ord s and slow,u nhurried p rog r es s ont he p a ge g ives de c p r e ad e r s time to enrich their r eading with r

42、 ef 1 e ct i on and an a ly s is.Itg ivesthem tim e to estab 1 i sh a n40re I at i onship w i t h the au t hor,t he t wo of them4 1in a long a nd w a rm con v e r s at i o n li k e pe o pie fa I lin g i n lo v e.This i s n ot reading a s many y oung peop I e k n o w it.The i r r eading is instrum e

43、n t aI：thed iffe r e nee betw e en wha t lite r ary c r iti c F r ank Kermode callscarnal（肉体的）r ead i n g，andsp i r i tu a I r e adin g.I f we a 1 I o w ou r o f fspr i n g to b e 1 ieve c a r nal r e a di n g i sa 1 1 ther e isi f we do nft o pen th e d oor to spi r itua 1 r e a d i ng,through an e

44、 a r ly42on discipl i neand p r ac t i cew e w i II ha v e43t hem o f a n e n j oyab 1 e e x p e r ienc et h ey w o uld n o t ot h erwise en c o u n t er.Ob s ervi n g young p eo p 1 es44to digi t al d evices,som epr o gressiveeducators talk abou tam e et i n g k i ds w h e re the y a r e,m o Id i n

45、 g i n s t r u c t io na ro u n d the i r o n s ere e n habits.This is mis t a ke n.We nee d,4 5,to show th e m s o mep 1 ace t h eyv e never been,a place onl y deep re a ding cantak e t hem.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。)a c q uiredI)i ntim a ted in gAB)a c tual 1 yJ)no t w it h st a nC)a 11 a chmentK)petiti o

46、 nD)cheat e dL)ratherE)engag e dM)s car c e 1 yF)fee b IeN)swa yedG)i 1 licitO)vigor o u s lyH)insi s te n c eSe c tio n BI n this secti o n,you are g o ing to r e ad a pa s sa g e w i thten state me n tsI n to t h e U nknow nDi r ecti o ns:attached to it.Eac h statem e n t conta ins in f ormat i o

47、n give n in on e of th epa r ag r aphs.Ide n tify the pa r a graph from whic h t h e informa t ion i sd e riv e d.Y ou may choose apar agraph m orethanonce.Each paragraphi s marked w i th a Ie t t er.An s we r I he q ue s tions by m a r king th eco r r e spo n d i n g Ie t t e r o n Answer Sh e e t

48、2.The w o rl d has neve r s e e n p opu 1 a ti o n ageing be f o r e.Can itcope?AU nt i 1 the ea r ly 1990s n o b ody much t ho u ght a bou t who I e p opul a tio n s gettin g o 1d er.The UN h a d t he fores i g h t to c o nv e n e awo r I d a s s e mbly on ageingback i n 198 2,bu t that c a me and

49、we nt.By 1994 th e World B a n k had noticed that s o meth i ng bigwas happening.I n a r e p or t ent i 11 e dAverting the Old Age C ri sis,it a r gu e d thatp e n si o n ar r angement s i n most co u ntries were un s u st a i n a b I e.B For t h e next ten years a succession o f books,m a in i y b

50、y Am e ricans,sound ed th ealarm.They had t it 1 e s I i keY o ung vsQd,Gra y D a wn andT h e C o mingGe n erati o na 1 S t orm,and the i r mes s a ge wa s blunt:h e a Ith-c a re s yst e ms we r ehe a d i ng f o r the r o cks,pen s io n ers wer e t a k i n g y o ung peo p I e to t he c 1 eaner s,a n