新编大学英语第二册教案.pdf

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1、Unit 1 LoveTeaching Objectives1.To require students think what makes a good heart.2.To help students learn to express and remember the words.3.To get the students communicate with each other bravely.4.To guide the students to use some important words and useful expressions.Teaching Requirements1.Stu

2、dents are able to get a clear picture of the text.2.Students are required to master the new words and phrases in the passage.3.Students should read some reading materials and do exercises after class.Teaching methodology1.Communicative method(交际法)2.Cognitive method(认知法)：3.Functional and notional met

3、hod(功能意念法)4.The grammar-translation methodTime Distribution1.Preparation and analyses of the text A(2 hours)2.Analyses of the text A and exercises(2 hours)3.Analyses of the text B and Reading and exercises(2 hours)4.Listening and speaking(1 hour)Focuses and difficulties1.Comprehension of text A.2.So

4、me words and phrases in the text3.Reading skillsTeaching Emphasis1 .Language Pointsadjust bother complain content despite embarrass envy occasion reluctant urgebreak out engage in set the pace subject.to2.Grammatical Knowledge主语补足语，nor引导的倒装句Teaching Procedures1.Preparation(Period 1&2)1.1 What is lov

5、e?What kind of love impresses you most and why?Suggested Examples:Love makes the world go round.Love is what makes you smile when youre tired.Love is when you tell a guy you like his shirt,then he wears it every day.Love is a universal and permanent topic.Whether it is a mothers nurturing love for h

6、er child,a sons loyal love for his father,the love between husband and wife,or the love between friends,love is a universal emotion that expresses itself in every culture.To love is to be human.To needlove is also to be human.Children,for example,need loving care in order to be emotionallyhealthy.Us

7、ually love is a deep feeling of fondness,affection and friendship that grows between twopeople.Romantic love usually begins as passion and evolves with time to a more lasting sense ofattachment.Many of the famous romantic love stories in various cultures end in the tragedies ofdeath or betrayal.The

8、loss of love is a favorite musical theme and the subject of countless stories,operas,songs,and ballads.Love is actually more than the romantic emotion between a man and a woman;it has a widesense of meaning.It may include our love for our family,love of our hometown,old school,former classmates,love

9、 of life,animals and nature and so on.Love plays an important part in our life.It is love that gives us courage to overcomedifficulties when we are in trouble,while the loss of love may make one broken-hearted.Suggested Examples:Motherly love impresses me most,because she is always very kind to me,u

10、nlike my fatherwho will scold me or slap me if I make mistakes or if I am naughty.My mother is anordinary-looking woman,but in my eyes she is very beautiful.She is very hard-working and doesalmost all the housework.When I was working for the entrance examinations,she was veryconsiderate and never le

11、t me do any housework.When I was hungry at night,she would fix asnack for me.She is a good cook.Its a pity that I am not able to have what she cooks because Iam far away from home now.1.2 What is the difference between fatherly love and motherly love according to Enrichcomments?Erich Fromm?s Stateme

12、nts:Motherly love by its nature is unconditional.Mother loves the newborn infant because it isher child,not because the child has fulfilled any specific condition,or lived up to any expectation.Fatherly love is conditional love.Its principle is“I love you because you fulfill my expectations,because

13、you do your duty,because you are like me”It is true that motherly love is unconditional.I believe what Ive got from my mother is thedeepest love Ive ever received.(When I was at home,mother took good care of me./celebratemy birthdays/woke me up and prepared breakfast/Now I am away from home,she call

14、s me everytwo or three days.)It seems that my life is much more important than hers.As for fatherly love,I am not sure if his love is conditional,but obviously its different frommothers love.Father also loves me very much(care about education,future,not daily life;help instudy and progress.).Can you

15、 tell the difference between them according to your personal experiences?I think there?s something in his statements,although it is hard for me to identify whose loveis fatherly and whose love is motherly in the case of my parents.Unlike most mothers in the world,my mother is strict,concerned with s

16、tudy and progress,angry when I cover up any of mywrongdoings.On the other hand,my father has been very kind to me.He knows my needs,comforts meafter my mother criticizes me,brings me toys,books,takes me to look around during holidays,Ienjoy his company very much,feeling secure and relaxed.That is wh

17、y I often think I have the bestfather in the world.How do you feel when you walk on the street and see a disabled person?I feel pity towards those who are disabled.I wonder how they can manage in their daily life andwhether they have a job.I feel lucky that I am not disabled.Yes.My aunt is deaf and

18、dumb.She has been like this since her childhood.My grandmother saidthat she became deaf because of taking the wrong medicine.She is now more than fifty years oldand she has never been married.She was very kind to me.In fact it was she who brought me up.She often felt it unfair because she couldnt he

19、ar.But she is very intelligent,and she is good atsewing.She sometimes kidded me with gestures that she wanted to cut off her ears because theycouldnt work.Sayings and ProverbsIf you have it love,you dont need to have anything else.If you dont have it,it doesnt mattermuch what else you do have.Sir Ja

20、mes M.BarrieEvery man is a poet when he is in love.Love me,love my dog.Understand the major details of the text1)How did the writer feel to be seen with his father when he was young?Why?He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father,because his father was severely crippled andvery short.2)How and wh

21、y does the sons attitude change?The son realized that it was his father who taught him many things such as how to have agood heart.He knew that having a good heart was more important than having a good appearance.Especially after his father died,he felt it more intensely that it was his father who g

22、uided him inhis life.4)Why do you think people start at the father and the son?Generally speaking,people tend to stare at persons who are extremely unusual,say,thecharmingly beautiful ones,the fairly ugly ones and the rather disabled ones.Since the father wasshort,severely crippled,and when they wal

23、ked along the street,the father leaned on his son forbalance,it is not strange for the father and the son to be the center of the attention.5)What do you think a“good heart”is?To my knowledge,a“good heart refers to the good nature of a person,which involves theaspects as follows:To begin with,he is

24、kind with the people around him,thinking as much ofothers as of himself.Besides,he is honest in dealing with any affairs.He has a strong sense ofwhat is right and wrong.And best of all,he is ready to help when someone is in trouble or in needof his help.6)What is the difference between how the son f

25、elt about his father as a youth and how hefeels many years later?We can use two adjectives-shamed and sorry to illustrate the sons feelings about his father indifferent phases of his life.When he was growing up,he was embarrassed/shamed to be seen withhis father.He tended to judge the father by appe

26、arances or physical conditions and others staring.With the passage of time,especially after the fathers departure,however,he came to learn thathis father had a good heart for him to lean on.Now he feels terribly sorry for his past feelingsabout his father,but there is no chance to make up for it.7)W

27、hat do you think makes a good heartUseful Words and Phrases：kindness,endurance,hard-work,be satisfied with,patience,warm-heartednessSample:I think there are many things to make a good heart.They are:kindness to others,endurance（忍耐力），hard-work,never hurting（伤害）others,being satisfied with life,patienc

28、e,etc.8）What did you learn from this article about the relationship between the father and the sonUseful Words and Phrases：understand,disability,be proud of,be ashamed of,stare at,deep inones heart,learn a lotSample:The father knew his disability（残疾）stood in the way between him and his son.Thatswhy

29、he said to his son:You set the pace.Ill try to adjust to you.The son was young,so he wasashamed of his father because other people stared al them.But deep in their hearts they loved eachother.The father was proud of his son,and the son learned a lot from his father.9）How and why does the son*s attit

30、ude changeUseful Words and Phrases：realize,a good heart,a good appearance,feel intensely,guide oneslifeSample:The son realized that it was his father who taught him many things such as how to have agood heart.He knew that having a good heart was more important than having a good appearance.Especiall

31、y after his father died,he felt it more intensely（强烈地）that it was his father who guidedhim in his life.10）If you were the son,how would you feel towards the fatherUseful Words and Phrases：Embarrassed,be proud of,bring up,disability,look down upon,letaloneSample:If I were the son,I wouldnt be ashamed

32、 to be seen with him by others.I could be proudof my father no matter how he looked because it was he who gave me life and brought me up（抚养，教育）.His disability was not his own choice.He was disabled,which was hard enough for him.How could the others look down upon him,let alone his son（更不用说,别说）Comple

33、te the SentencesUnderstand organization of the text1）Main idea of the text.How a crippled father helps his son keep balance through his act of deep caring.（People usually communicate with words.However,an act of deep caring will also have apositive influence on us.It can even change our lives and li

34、ft our spirits.In Section A,we read astory that touches us deeply.It tells us how a crippled father helps his son keep balance throughhis act of deep caring.How even with personal problems,if we use our courage,our imaging,andour giving nature,can choose to make others,lives better.If we live our li

35、ves in this way,we willfind the satisfaction and purpose that we seek.）2）Division of the textDirections:The passage can be divided into four parts.You are given the paragraph numbers ofeach part and the main topics.Read through the story and find the right topic for each part.Para.1 4 The fathers ph

36、ysical condition and how he managed to get to workMain Idea:The son was embarrassed to be seen walking with his crippled father,but thefather subjected himself to the shame and stress without bitterness and complaint.Devices for developing it:NaiTation interspersed with comments（夹叙夹 义）Narration:Para

37、.57 The sons comment on the fathers personality.Main Idea:The son now realizes that his father treated others with a good heart.Devices for developing it:Narration interspersed with comment（夹叙夹议）Para.8-11 The father attempt to experience things directly or indirectly.Devices for developing it:Exempl

38、ification(举例法)Para.12-13 The father influence on his son.Main Idea:The father has gone many years,but the son feels regret for his reluctance and reliesmuch more on his father for his balance of mind.Devices for developing it:Induction through introspection(自省式归纳;去)Summary of the PassageThis story t

39、ells of the love between a father and a son,describing how the son changed hisattitude towards his father.At first,the son was ashamed to be seen walking with his father whowas short and crippled and needed the sons help for keeping his balance.The father,however,hada strong will and,almost never mi

40、ssed a day for work whether he was sick or the weather wasnasty,although his office was far from his home.Crippled as he was,the father tried to participatein some activities in some way.What surprised the son most was that the father would endureindignity and stress without complaint.Therefore,the

41、son changed his attitude towards his father,from whom the son learned to heave a good heart.The son felt that it was not his father whoneeded his help for keeping his balance,instead,he himself needed his fathers aid for keeping hisbalance in lite.Detailed explanation课文赏析作者通过对父亲的行为描写突出了父亲的优秀品质，即父亲拥有

42、一颗善良的心.通过描写儿子由年幼到长大成人的心理过程的转变，体现了父亲的善良之心对作者的影响以及作者的感激之情.文中体现作者态度的转变的词汇有:embarrassed,ashamed,unwanted attention,impatient sorry,unworthy,regrelled.作者对这个问题认识的转变说明他成熟了.过去父亲出门要他搀扶，因此是健康的他支撑着父亲.现在父亲已去世多年，他十分后悔过去对父亲的不理解，并深切体会:when I complain about trifles,when I am envious of anothers good fortune,when I

43、dont have a good heart,支撑着他的正是父亲的美好心灵.A Good Heart to Lean on(善心可依)More than I realized.Dad has helped me keep m、balance.lean on(Title)v.depend on someone or something for support and encouragement 依靠Most college students lean on their parents for financial support.大多数大学生依靠父母的经济援助。(Depend on for sup

44、port and encouragement)他们有困难时总寻求我们的支持。They always lean on us when they are in trouble.They lean on each other for supporl.他们相互依靠，相互支持。Dont always lean on others for help.不要总是依赖别人的帮助.lean v.be in a slopping position;bendShe leaned out of the window looking for her son.lean against/o n 依靠在某物上The ladde

45、r is leaning against the wall.lean on sb/sth for sth 依靠某人The child leaned on his teacher for guidance.More than I realized,Dad has helped me keep my balance.(Subtitle)more than I realized:beyond my realization在句中为插入成分，解释整个句子.经过艰苦的建设工作，这个城市之美无法用语言来描绘.After hard construction work,thebeauty of the city

46、 is more than words can describe.to keep ones balance to keep steady,remain upright 保持平衡，站稳在迈向成功的漫长道路上，年轻人应该时刻走稳.Young people should always try to keep their balance in the long way to success.在学习上，你不要偏科.You should keep the balance of your study.1 When I was growing up,1 was embarrassed to be seen w

47、ith my father.He was severelycrippled and very short,and when we would walk together,his hand on my arm for balance,people would stare.I would inwardly squirm at the unwanted attention.If he ever noticed or wasbolhered.he never let on.随着我渐渐长大,当别人看见我和爸爸在一起，我会觉得很尴尬。他身材矮小，走起路来跛得很厉害。我们一起走时，他要把手搭在我的肩上才能保

48、持平衡，人们就会盯着我们看。对这种不必要的注意我觉得非常难堪。to be embarrassed to be seen with my father 让人看到我与父亲在一起时就感到难堪eg.I always feel embarrassed to be made to give lectures in public.每每让我在众人面前演讲时，我总觉得很困窘embarrass v.cause mental discomfort or anxiety to 使窘迫；使焦急embarrassment n.窘迫；使人窘迫的事embarrassing ad j.令人尴尬的(作表语时，主语常是事物)emb

49、arrassed ad j.尴尬的(作表语时，主语常是人)1)It is rather that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.A)misleading B)embarrassingC)boring D)demanding 答案 B)2)The lady who had invite us heard me telling my wife that the dinner was terrible so I wasA)confused B)nervousC)shameful D)embarra

50、ssed 答案 D)cripple n.a person unable to use properly one or more of his limbs,esp.the legs.跛子；四肢有残疾的人crippled ad j.跛的；拐的；伤残的d e a f 聋的；聋人dum b哑的；哑巴la m e 跛的disabled残疾的He was severely crippled and very short,and when we would walk together;his hand on myarm for balance,people would stare.and when we w