新视野大学英语第一册教案Unit_5.pdf

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1、河此传媒老第授课教案周次时 间 年 月 日 第 节章节名称Unit 5 授课方式 课堂讲授：（Yes）实 践 课（）教学目的Try to learn the related information about AIDS教学手段Lecture;Questions and Answer;Exercises重点Background knowledge of the textLearn one of the main writing techniques-a general statement supported by aproblem-solution pattern难点The usage of c

2、ertain words and expressions such as infect,emerge,literacyrepresent,distract sb.from sth.and so on.Try to analyze the structure of thecomplicated sentences and comprehend the logic of the text作业Searching fbr the background knowledge of this textThe exercises after the text Listening Comprehension教学

3、内容与教学过程The Battle Against AIDSPre-reading activities1.What is the name of the disease that appeared more than 20 yearsago?2.What war does this passage describe?3.What must each of us learn to do?Directions:Watch a video and then discuss the topics as follows:1.How much do you know about AIDS?2.What

4、should we do to prevent AIDS?Useful words and expressionsAIDS acquired immune deficiency syndrome获得性免疫缺陷综合症略读全文，学生讲述自身对AID的了解AcquireacquisitionImmuneAn acquired taste 养成的爱好Abstract art is an acquired taste,adj.1.(to sth)有免疫力教学内容与教学过程DeficientAdults are often immune to German measles.2.-(to sth)不受影响Y

5、oull eventually become immune to criticism.3.(from sth)受 保 护,免 除,豁 免(exempt)No one should be immune from prosecution.Immune system免疫系统Immunity n.Immunize sbsth(against sth)(尤指通过注射疫苗)使免疫adj.1.-(in sth)缺乏的,缺少的,不足的InfectA diet that is deficient in vitamin A.2.有缺点的，有缺陷的Deaf people are sometimes treated

6、as being mentally deficient.Deficiency n.1.缺少，缺乏，不足Vitamin deficiency in the diet can cause illness.2.缺点，缺陷Deficiencies in the computer systemv.l.传染，使感染AlarmIt is not possible to infect another person through kissing.2.使感染，(某种感情)影响She infected the children with her enthusiasm for musicInfected adj.i

7、nfection n.Infectious adj.n.1 .惊 恐，惊慌，恐慌What have you done?Ellie cried in alarm.2.报警器，闹钟A burglar/fire/smoke alarmA car alarm went off in the middle of the night.V.使惊慌，使害怕，使担心The captain knew there was an engine fault but didnt want toalarm the passengers.Alarming adj.使人惊慌的，令人惊慌的，引起恐慌的The rainforest

8、s are disappointing at an alarming rate.Federal adj.1.联邦制的A federal republicFBI=the Federal Bureau of Investigation教Appointment v.1.sb(to sth)/sb(as sth)任命，委任学They have appointed a new head teacher at my sons school.内2.安排，确 定(时 间，地点)容Everyone was assembled at the appointed time与Appointee被任命者，被委任者教Th

9、e new appointee to the post学Appointment过1.(with sb)约会，预约，约定程She made an appointment fbr her son to see the doctor.2.-(as to sth)任命，委任The appointment of a new captain for the England teamLiteracy n.读写能力(opp.)illiteracyLiterate adj.illiterateLiteracy文学的，文 学 上 的adj.Literary criticism theoryLiterature n

10、.1.文学，文学作品Great works of literature 文学巨著3.(on s t h)(某学科的)文献，著作，资料Ive read all the available literature on keeping rabbits.Illustratev.1.加插图于，给（书等）做图表An illustrated textbook2.（用示例，图画等）说明，解释To illustrate my point,let me tell you a little story.3.表明 真实，显示.存在 demonstrateThe incident illustrates the nee

11、d for better security measures.Illustration illustrativeIllustrator（书等的）插图画家Bustern.1.（称呼不喜欢的男子）Get lost,buster!走开，小子教2.（Often used in newspaper）遏制者，破坏者学Crime busters内Riskn.1.（of sth）that to sbsth 危险，风险容Smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease.与We could probably trust her with the i

12、nformation but its just教not worth the risk.学At risk（from of sth）过If we go to war,innocent lives will be put at risk.程At the risk of doing sth（用以引出可能听上去愚蠢或冒犯人的话）冒着的风险At the risk of showing my ignorance,how exactly does theInternet work?Run the risk of doing sth run risks冒的危险，冒 险（做某事）We dont want to r

13、un the risk of losing their business.Take a risk take risksYou have no right to take risks with other peoples lives.V.使冒 风 险（或面临危险）PressureHe risks his life to save her.put pressure on sb.(to do sth)强迫，促使，劝说MaritalAdvertisements put pressure on girls to be thin,under pressureThe team performs well u

14、nder pressure.adj.婚姻的，夫妻关系的PlagueMarital difficulties breakdown 婚姻纠葛/破裂Marital status 婚姻状况Questions about age,sex and marital statusn.死亡率高的传染病教The new plague of Aids学v.sb sth(with s th)给造成长时间的痛苦(或麻烦)；内困扰，折磨，使受煎熬容Financial problems are plaguing the company.与Emphasize(stress)v.教His speech emphasized t

15、he importance of attracting industry to学the town.过Emphasis程(on upon sth)强调，重视,重要性RegardlessTo put lay place emphasis on sth.We provide all types of information,with an emphasis on legaladvice.adv.不顾，不加理会CrisisThe weather was terrible but we carried on regardless.Regardless o f不管，不顾，不理会The club welco

16、mes all new members regardless of age.(Pl.crises)危机，危急关头A political financial crisisThe governments latest economic crisisThe business is still in crisis,but it has survived the worst ofthe recession.Cure n.1.药，药物，疗法The search for a cure for cancer2.（for sth）（解决问题，改善糟糕情况等的）措施A cure for povertyv.1.治

17、好（疾病）TB（肺结核）is a serious illness,but it can be cured.2.解决，了 解（问题）I finally managed to cure the rattling in my car.教Represent v.1.等于，相当于，意味着 constitute学This contract represents 20%of the companys annual内revenue.容2.作 为 的象征，象征，代表 symbolize与Each color on the chart represents a different department.教3.代表

18、学The competition attracted over 500 contestants representing 8过different countries.程RepresentativeA student/union representative 学生/工会代表threaten v.1.-sb（with sth）扬言要，威胁，恐吓the attacker threatened them with a gun.2.危及，对构成威胁Pollution along the coastline is threatening marine life.Racial（race）1.racial h

19、atred/prejudice/tension/violence种族仇恨/偏见 种族间的紧张状况/暴力racial quality 种族平等racial discriminationracial groups/minorities 种族群体，少数民族2.人种的，种族的racism n.种族歧视，种族迫害racist a victim of racismDistract v.转移(注意力)，分 散(思 想)，使分心Dont talk to hershes very easily distractedIt was another attempt to distract attention from

20、 the truth.Distracted adj.Distraction n.I find it hard to work at home because there are too many教distractions.学efficiency n.效率，效能，功效内Improvements in efficiency at the factory容Efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的与The efficient use of energy教As we get older,our bodies become less efficient at burning up学calories过

21、Inefficient 效率低的，能力差的，浪费的程InefficiencyUndeclared adj.为承认的，未声明的，未申报的No income should remain undeclared一切收入均应申报Detailed explanation of the textAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome(AIDS)was diagnosed in the UnitedStates in the late 1970s.(Para.1)Meaning:Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome(AIDS)was ident

22、ified bydoctors in the last few years of the 1970s.In place of government inactivity,a number of local organizations have emerged.(Para.3)Meaning:Because the government is slow in stopping the spread of AIDS,somelocal organizations have formed to help prevent its spread.To reach more people in the c

23、ommunity,some AIDS educational programsoperate out of a beauty shop.Meaning:In order to contact more people in the community,some programs thatteach about AIDS are carried out in beauty shops.A beauty shop“is a business place where women go to have their hair washed,curled,colored,etc.,or their fing

24、ernails or skin treated.The shop sells the“thought”of beauty.A client should feel or look more beautiful after a visit to the教学beauty shop.Women who use such shops often have weekly appointments.内Its amazing how many people shn has educated on the job.(Para.5)容Meaning:It is surprising how many peopl

25、e the shop owner has taught while she与教was working.学While no one way of winning the war against AIDS exists,the network shares过these lessons learned in its battle against AIDS.(Para.7)程Meaning:Although there is not just one way of stopping the spread of AIDS,thenetwork lets others know about these e

26、xperiences which are learned in the battleagainst AIDS.To solve this problem,ask people in the community who can draw well to createlow-literacy AIDS education publications.(Para.8)Meaning:To find an answer to the problem,ask people in the community whocan draw pictures well to create educational pu

27、blications on AIDS prevention sothat those of low-literacy can understand.The stylists have established an“AIDS Busters”program.(Para.10)Meaning:.the stylists have set up a program named“AIDS Busters，that is,aprogram which can help win the war against the spread of AIDS.They make it simple and expla

28、in the risk of catching AIDS to friends their ownage much better than aa adult ccn.(Para.10)Meaning:They make the lessons of“AIDS 101 easy to understand,and explainto their peers the danger of getting AIDS much better than an adult can.Redefine“at risk“to include women from different backgrounds and

29、 maritalstatus.(Para.11)教Meaning:Consider the problem of who is at risk of getting AIDS in a new way,学as women from different backgrounds and marital status should be included in内容the people who are in danger of AIDS.与Such misinformation plaques thn mndical establishment.(Para.11)教Meaning:Such wrong

30、 information is common and causes problems in the学过medical institution.程Like no other plague before,the AIDS epidemic threatens to wipe out an entiregeneration aad leave another without parents.(Para.14)Meaning:Unlike any other plagues before,the AIDS plague is likely to kill anentire generation and

31、 make another generation lose their parents.This is an undeclared war that everyone must sign up for in order for us to win.(Para.14)Meaning:This is a war that is fought without any announcement,and everyonemust take part in it if we wish to win the war.Text Struture AnalysisPart One(Paras.1-2)This

32、part tell us about the background and the present教学内容与教学过程situation about the problem of AIDS.Part Two(Paras.3-13)This is the major part of the article,telling us the currentbattle against AIDS.Part Three(Paras.14)It emphasize the importance of the battle against AIDSAssignmentFinish the exercises following Section A which includes P109-114Vocabulary,Translation and ClozeViewing,Listening and Speaking Book 1Unit Nine Do you surf the Net?and Unit Ten Have a nice holiday!Finish the listening exercises of the two units,which include Listening in,Letstalk and Further Listening and Speaking