新视野读写4课后答案.pdf

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1、新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册u n itl答案Unit One1.idle 2.justify 3.discount 4.distinct 5.minute6.accused 7.object 8.contaminate 9.sustain 10.worshipIV.1.accusing.of 2.end up 3.came upon 4.at herworst 5.pay for6.run a risk of 7.participate in 8.other than 9.objectto/objected 1 0.at bestV1.K 2.G3.C4.E5.N 6.07.1 8.L9

2、.A 10.DCollocationVI.1.delay 2.pain 3.hardship 4.suffering 5.fever6.defeat 7.poverty 8.treatment 9.noise 1 0.agonyWord buildingVII.1.justify 2.glorify 3.exemplifies 4.classified5.purified 6.intensify 7.identify 8.terrifiedVIII.1.bravery 2.jewelry 3.delivery 4.machinery5.robbery 6.nursery 7.scenery 8

3、.discoverySentence StructureIX.1.other than for funerals and weddings2.other than to live an independent life3.other than that they appealed to his eye4.but other than that,hell eat just about everything.5.other than that its somewhere in the town centerX.1.shouldnt have been to the cinema last nigh

4、t2.would have;told him the answer3.they neednt have gone at all4.must have had too much work to do5.might have been injured seriouslyTranslationX I.-1.The plant does not grow well in soils other than theone in which it has been developed.2.Research findings show that we spend about twohours dreaming

5、 every night,no matter what wemay have done during the day.3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blamingothers for not trying their best.4.We remain tree to our commitment:Whatever wepromised to do;we would do it.5.Even Beethovens father discounted the possibilitythat his son would one day

6、become the greatestmusician in the world.The same is true of Edison,whoseemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6.They were accused by authorities of threateningthe state security.XII.I.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放弃了工作。3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经

7、以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。6.即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习过程中必要的一步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。ClozeXIII.1 .B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A11.D 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9.A 20.DSection BReading Skills.I.1.I was a black and was looke

8、d down on because ofthe ugly shadow of racism in 1976.2.It means that the man was different from others forhe was honest and paid debts.3.The farmers attitude toward me changed when helearned that I was the son of an honest man whowas different from other blacks.4.Because American social morality ha

9、s changed forthe worse.5.Because people believe in honesty and this helpsme in my life.Comprehension o f the TextII.1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.TVocabulary1 .melted 2.restore 3.initiative 4.obligation,5.induce6.lest 7.relief 8.furnish 9.enquire 10.meanwhileExercises on Web course only:11.deposit 12:inten

10、t 13.behave 14.amused 1 5.glueIV1.kept his word 2:shrugged off 3.melted away 4.enquire into 5.cool off6.pave the way for 7.hold up 8.fall apart 9.wipeaway 10.on credit新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit2答案unit 2Section AComprehension o f the text1.He lived a poor and miserable life during hischildhood.2.Because no o

11、ne in Britain appeared to appreciatehis talent for comedy.His comic figures did notconform to British standards.3.Because his dress and behavior didnt seem thatEnglish.4.It was the first movie in which Chaplin spoke.5.He used his physical senses to invent his art as hewent along without a prepared s

12、cript.6.His transformation of lifeless objects into otherkinds of objects,plus the skill with which heexecuted it again and again.7.She brought stability and happiness to him andbecame a center of calm in his family.8.Comic.VocabularyIII.1.coarse 2.betrayed 3.incident 4.postponed 5.execute6.surround

13、ing 7.applause 8.extraordinary 9.clumsy10.sparkedIV.1.for 2.against 3.up 4.about 5.up6.to 7.down 8.down 9.in 10.onV.I.I 2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N 10.ACollocation VI.1.service 2.help/hand 3.influence 4.guarantee 5.visit6.span.7.welcome 8.spirit 9.duties 10.buildingsWord BuildingVII.1.artist 2.terroris

14、t 3.novelist 4.activists5.biologists 6.idealist 7.capitalists 8.touristVIII.1.terrorism 2.industrialism 3.realism 4.idealism5.criticism 6.heroism 7.racism 8.Modernismsentence structureIX1.If I had known that you were coming,I would havemet you at the airport.2.I f he had tried to leave the country,h

15、e would havebeen stopped at the border.3.If we had found him earlier,we could have savedhis life.4.If I had caught that plane,I would have been killedin the air crash.5.If he had been in good health,he could havewritten many books.X.1.it is a wonder to find2.It is a surprise for us to find3.it is a

16、waste of time to argue with him4.Its a comfort to know5.1 1 is a relief for us to learnXI1.I f the characters in this comedy had been morehumorous,it would have attracted a larger audience.2.She has never lost faith in her own ability,so it is apossibility for her to become a successful actress.3.I

17、never had formal training,I just learned as I wentalong.4.As their products find their way into theinternational market,their brand is gaining inpopularity.5.She could make up a story by saying she wasknocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone,but she doubted whether she couldmake

18、 it sound believable.6.No one was certain whether he postponed the visiton purpose,but this brought more criticism of him.XII1 .If the characters in this comedy had been morehumorous,it would have attracted a larger audience.(2.She has never lost faith in her own ability,so it is apossibility for he

19、r to become a successful actress.3.I never had formal training,I just learned as Iwent along-4.As their products find their way into theinternational market,their brand is gaining inpopularity.5.She could make up a story by saying she wasknocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone,

20、but she doubted whether she couldmake it sound believable.6.No one was certain whether he postponed the visiton purpose,but this brought more criticism of him.XII.1.如果没有查理卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果一他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。3.查理卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从 流浪汉到 摩登时代，他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演

21、的一个人物一年轻可爱的小流浪汉。4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1 91 4年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。5.查理卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让更多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。6.1977年，查理卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。ClozeXIII.1 .C2.B 3.C4.B 5.A6.C7.D 8.A9.D 10.C11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.AStructured WritingXV

22、.Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native landBritain,but even more so for the world.On the stagehe often wore tiny moustaches,huge pants andtailcoats that were perhaps more characteristic ofEuropeans and may be not much of the British.Sincemore than half of the roles Chaplin played werein si

23、lent films,people throughout the world had nodifficulty understanding his films.With soundmovies,Chaplin created a nonsense language thatsounded like no known nationality and was acceptedand appreciated by people all over the world.Formost of his lifetime he did not stay in his mothercountry;he trav

24、eled throughout the world to appearon stage for people of different nationalities.SECTI ON BI.1.F.1 1 is basically a fact though the sentence containssome words for opinions.Words representing opinions:a most revolutionarythingWords representing facts:six months ago;ran formayor of Embu,Kenya,and wo

25、n2.F?1 1 is basically a fact though the sentencecontains some words for opinions.Words representing opinions:even more surprisingWords representing facts:was voted in by hercolleagues on the District Council,all men3.O.1 1 is basically an opinion though the sentencecontains some words for facts.Word

26、s representing opinions:suddenly became asymbol of the increasingly powerful political forceWords representing facts:thousands of women in thisfarming area two hours northeast of Nairobi4.F.1 1 is basically a fact though the sentence containssome words for opinions.Words representing opinions:many w

27、omen had notbeen taught the basics of political participationWords representing facts:One veteran femalepolitical activist saidWhat the veteran female political activist said was afact.So the sentence is basically factual.5.O.1 1 is basically an opinion though the sentencecontains some words for fac

28、ts.Words representing opinions:not a new phenomenonWords representing facts:political activity amongKenyan womenComprehension of the 5-extII.1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.TVocabularyIII.1.fierce 2.launched 3.colleagues 4.illegal 5.funded6.jealous 7.refresh 8.substantial 9.sow 10.ridiculousIV.1.Could we tak

29、e a walk?I feel like a little exercise.2.Ms.Mbogo had made a bold decision:to run formayor of Embu,Kenya.3.Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing theirpower,so they tried everything to shut Kenyanwomen out of politics.4.She decided long ago that she would study thesubject in earnest as soon as

30、she left school.5.He was arrested because he was paid to spy on ourair bases.6.After almost four hours of fierce negotiation,thePresident had the upper hand.7.Victims of traffic accidents make up almost aquarter of the hospitals patients.8.Ms.Mbogos victory was important because all hermale colleagu

31、es voted her in.9.Two young men were originally hired to watch overthe house as it was being built.10.lt is reported that government troops tried tobreak up the protest by firing their guns in the air.style新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案unit 3Section AVocabularyIII.1.raw 2.convicted pensation 4.notify 5.pro

32、visions6.receipt 7.paste 8.altered 9.thrive 10.certifyExercises on Web course only:11.donation 12.roast 13.rent 14.champion 15.temptationIV1.up 2.to 3.down 4.of 5.out6.into 7.for 8.on 9.through 10.ofV.1.M 2.E3.G4.A5.H 6.C7.1 8.K 9.0 10.DCollocationVI.1.respect 2.degree 3.money 4.living 5.praise6.pla

33、ce 7.success 8.scholarship 9.job 1 0.reputationWord BuildingVII.1.longish 2.animal-like 3.selfish 4.honey-like5.ball-like 6.boyish 7.yellowish 8.bookishVIII.1.politicians 2.technician edian 4.musicians5.physicians 6.electricians 7.beautician 8.magiciansentence structureIX.1.The wanted man is believe

34、d to be living in NewYork.2.Many people are said to be homeless after thefloods.3.Three men are said to have been arrested after theexplosion.4.The prisoner is thought to have escaped byclimbing over the wall.5.Four people are reported to have been seriouslyinjured in the accident.X.1.He tried sendi

35、ng her flowers,but it didnt have anyeffect.2.I dont regret telling her what I thought,even if Iupset her.3.The window was broken because I forgot to close itwhen I left.4.We regret to inform you that the materials youordered are out of stock.5.He welcomed the new student and then went on toexplain t

36、he college regulations.TranslationXI.1.Seven or eight officials are reported to have takenbribes and the mayor has decided to look into theaffair in person.2.These workers regret yielding to the managementsadvice and going back to work.Now they areagain faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3.Y

37、ou only need to fill out a form to get yourmembership,which entitles you to a discount ongoods.4.Their car broke down halfway for no reason.As aresult they arrived three hours later than they hadplanned.5.The official got involved in a scandal and wasforced to resign weeks later.6.The man living on

38、welfare began to build up hisown market,one step at a time and his business isthriving.XII1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说：“许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。2.我们考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的新经理。4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用05.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助，20分钟后他们赶来帮我。6.他热爱艺术，却经受了

39、巨大的痛苦一贫穷与误解。closeXIII.1 .B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B6.A7.D 8.C9.A 10.B11.D 12.A 13.C14.B 15.D 1 6.B 1 7.C 1 8.A 1 9:D 20.Bstructured WritingXV1 1 is difficult to get a welfare clients wheelchairrepaired.Once my wheelchair needed repairing,and I notified my caseworker.She gave me a lecturethat I hadnt taken go

40、od care of my wheelchair.Then she told me that I must have the patience towait until she had the time to report my wheelchairconditions to my medical worker.Then the medicalworker called the wheelchair repair companiesto get the cheapest bid and informed the mainwelfare office at the state capital.1

41、 1 took themanotherseveral days to consider the matter.When they finallygot my wheelchair repaired,I had been confinedto bed for more than half a month.Section BReading SkillsI.1.The stacks of paper is being personified assomeone who can bear witness to something.2.Western ears symbolize people from

42、 Westerncountries.3.A gallery of human faces symbolizes a gatheringof people of different origins.4.As we know a portrait does not have life.1 1 is in afigurative way to say a living portrait.5.The word like tells us that this part is a simile,comparing hats to small crowns.6.Two tiny birds are clea

43、rly a metaphor for the girlstwo small hands,showing that it was withloving care that the blind man held the girls hands.Comprehension of the TextII.1.The stacks of paper bore witness to a huge amountof work waiting to be done,even though I hadbeen working seven days a week.2.I remember feeling annoy

44、ed at this densecollection of humanity.3.Then the truth struck me.He was blind.4.As we waited for our drinks,the blind man said,The music seems out of tune to our Western ears,but it has charm.5.They are motionless,waiting for the performanceto start.6.The first performance ended j ust as we finishe

45、ddessert,and I excused myself and went to talk tothe theater manager.7.A few minutes later he was standing next to one ofthe dancers,her little crowned head hardlyreaching his chest.8.About a week after our trip,the chairman told methe Chinese executive had called to express greatsatisfaction with t

46、he trip.Vocabulary III.1.skimmed 2.steer 3.chartered 4.angle 5.veil6.magic 7.realm 8.annoy 9.dense 10.highlightedIV.1.Many of these poems bear witness to his yearsspent in I ndia,England,and China.2.The other players in the team are better than me,but Im slowly catching up.3.1 was loaded with many p

47、arcels,unable to walkany faster.4.The place was deserted and there was no sign ofhuman beings living there.5.These instruments should be switched on andchecked before we start our work.6.My friend was dressed in a black coat whereas Iwas in jeans.7.All those connected with the mission were in prayer

48、for her,but her life was not spared.8.May I excuse myself for a while,Mr.Davis?9.Have you ever noticed that at yesterdays concertone of the violinists was out of tune?10.All too soon it was over and we left feeling we hadjust skimmed the surface of this fascinatingtopic.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案unit 4

49、Section AVocabularyIII.1.investment 2.disposal 3.condensed 4.strategic 5.revenue6.scratch 7.utilities 8.invested 9.nowhere 10.transmissionIV.1.is lagging far behind 2.are stuck with 3.going for 4.remain in contact5.keep pace with 6.at your disposal 7.dates from 8.scratched the surface of9.stuck in 1

50、0.choose betweenV.1.L2.N 3.D4.E5.H 6.1 7.F8.0 9.1 10.BCollocationVI.1.exchange 2.growth 3.opportunities 4.understanding 5.benefits6.peace 7.development 8.career 9.will 1 0.statusWord BuildingVII.1.superpower 2.superabundant 3.supermarket 4.super-speed5.supercomputer 6.superman 7.superstar 8.super-ef