新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版).pdf

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1、新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practicel.C)2.D)3.B)4.D)5.A)III Listening inTask 1(1)the first day(3)really good(5)went over her head(7)notes(9)participationTask 2(1)extra training(3)accounting(5)better potential(7)challenging(9)better understandingTask

2、 3l.B)2.C)3,D)IV Speaking out(2)changing(4)hard workers(6)explained(8)Wednesday(10)education(2)chemistry(4)many fields of study(6)business degree(8)how to learn(10)narrow-minded4.A)5.D)Model 1(1)already I feel like Ive learned a lot(2)I already feel like Im up to my ears in homework(3)have to hit th

3、e books(4)rub off on you(5)Probably,youll have no repeat the year(6)ril be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1)how Im going to stay awake(2)He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3)Shes tough(4)No pain,no gain(5)he usually fails half on the students(6)Im bored t

4、o deathModel 3(1)what are your primary duties as a professor(2)I do a lot of research and writing(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4)applying for grants to fund my research(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6)So you get an F in this courseV Lefs talk(1)quality(2)young

5、(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality cut(8)extra-cautions(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the r

6、est of the schoolTask 2(SI)course(S2)quizzes(S3)semester(8)from bad to worse(S4)confident(S5)party(S6)make(S7)missed(S8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didnt have a spare(S9)placed them in separate rooms,handed each of them a paper(S10)On the second page was a question worth 95 points:Which

7、 of the tires was flatTask 3l.B)2.A)3.C)4.D)5.D)Viewing and speaking1.(1)increasing(2)12(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-yearUnit I testPart I Keys:l.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5,DPart II(l)for(2)with(3)opportunity(4)tuiti

8、on(5)explore(6)encounter(7)adventure(8)Aswith any country,it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)Travelers checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money,because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen(10)It is wise to bringabout$100 with

9、 you in U.S.cash,so you will be able to manage upon your arrival inthe StatesPart IIIl.C 2.A3.B4.D5.APart IVl.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1.385274619II Basic listening practicel.B)2.D)3.A)4.A)5.C)III Listening inTask 1(1)nature(2

10、)environmental problem pollution(4)promote(5)aware of(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)finde(10)trashTask 2l.D)2.A)3.B)4.C)5.D)Task 31.D)2.D)3.A)4.B)5.C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)getting along during this usually hot weather(2)the hot,humid weather is killing her(3)does bring global warming and

11、rain(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming.Otherwise we wont stop it.(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests(2)They need hot,tropical climates(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4)plant

12、and animal species exist only in rainforests(5)are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save themModel 3(1)a big sandstorm hit our city(2)The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3)comes after a long period of drought(4)the soil can be lifted up(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new af

13、forestation program in a bid to address the environmentalproblemV Lefs talk(D-b(2)-a(3)-h(4)-d-g(6)-e c(8)-fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)water pollution(2)overconsumption(3)economic growth(4)resources(5)social advancement(6)restricted(7)government planning(8)economic policy(

14、9)remarkable stepsTask 2(10)balancel.D)2.B)Task 33.A)4.C)5.C)(SI)negative(S2)report(S3)warming(S4)pressures(S5)mountainous(S6)barely(S7)make way for(S8)expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by2055(S9)the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mo

15、untain areas(S10)Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 3l.B)2.A)Viewing and speaking1.(1)signs3.C)4.D)5.D)(2)warmer temperatures(3)warmest(4)snow(5)attracts(6)trouble(7)normal(10)white(8)best season(9)one-timeUnit 2 testPart I Keys:l.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.DPart II(l)chemicals(2

16、)atmosphere(3)particles(4)trapped(5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed(8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into theatmosphere(9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of humanbeings(lO)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantitieso

17、f coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IVl.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1)C 2)1 3)1 4)CII Basic listening practicel.C)2.A)3.D)4.B)III Listening inTask 1l.C)2.A)3.C)4.B)Task 25.

18、A)5.D)(SI)roots(S2)what(S3)moral(S4)diligence(S5)sin(S6)teachings(S7)centuries(S8)Even as children they were taught,4tIf its worth doing at all,its worth doingwell(S9)In English a new world has been created to describe people who workcompulsively(S10)Others hold that workaholics are valuable members

19、 of society because they areextremely productiveTask 3l.D)2.A)3.D)4.A)5.C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)individual interests rank above everything else(2)its a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3)is not necessarily an equivalent fbr selfishness(4)all values,rights,and duties originate in indivi

20、duals(5)in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anythingelse(6)Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4)led them to c

21、reate fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1)theyre on top(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)Thats the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn

22、 it in an interesting wayV Lets talk1.(1)transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1)rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1)all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1)banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1l.C

23、)2.B)3.A)4.C)5.D)Task 2l.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.FTask 31.The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered,“Vodka is plentiful in my country.In fact,we have thousands andthousands of liters of it-far more than we need/93.The businessman said,“I thought the Cuban economy

24、was not good this year.Yetyou threw that perfectly good cigar away.I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied,Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba.We have more of them than weknow what to do with.5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment.Then he got up,grabbedthe lawyer,and threw him

25、out of the window.He did that probably because he thoughtthere were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1.(1)disappearing(2)kicking(3)tea shop(4)image crisis(5)update(6)compete(7)fast(8)product designers(9)contacts(10)similar(11)want(12)challenge(13)consumer(14)traditionalUnit

26、3 testPart I Keys:l.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1)values(2)purpose(3)true(4)Nowhere(5)equality(6)races(7)laboratory(8)Although Edwards specifically mentions young men,young women also compete inorganized sports without regard to their race or economic background(9)ManyAmericans believe that learning ho

27、w to win in sports helps develop the habitsnecessary to compete successfully in later life(10)the competitive ethic taught insports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of Americanbusiness and military effortsPart III l.C 2.A3.B4.D5.DPart IV l.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B

28、9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1.3 2 4 1II Basic listening practicel.C)2.A)3.B)4.C)5.D)III Listening inTask 1(SI)typical(S2)known(S3)Generally(S4)find(S5)apartment(S6)sole(S7)principal(S8)Dual-earner families are the predominant type for fam

29、ilies with children in theUnited States(S9)adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(S10)companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 2l.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.TTask 31.A)2.A)3.A)4.D)5.C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)Im having a hectic time working on this report(2

30、)its been more than five years,almost six,since we were married(3)Time has gone so fast(4)Im this close to getting a promotion(5)What has that got to do with it(6)you have a great pointModel 2(1)So many people in the United States get divorced(2)the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3)Wester

31、ners fall head over heels in love quickly(4)some marriages break up,but most couples stay together(5)Do people get married young(6)Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1)havent seen dad for ages(2)my moms been pretty sick(3)dont exaggerate(4)Never thought I was good enough for you(5)s

32、eriously,moms not so bad(6)Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Lefs talk(l)cry(2)relief(3)strong(4)understanding(5)angry(6)left(7)wondering(8)five(9)sad(10)stress(11)friends(12)helps(13)Christmas(14)cousins(15)presentsVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1Viewing and

33、speaking(1)divorce her husband(2)irresponsible(3)challenging jobs(4)stability(5)bills(6)poverty line(7)apartment(8)yells at(9)calls him names(10)halfTask 2l.B)2.C)3.A)4.D)5.C)Task 3(1)the last word(2)remarriage failures(3)picture(4)eight times(5)wife(6)dating(7)loneliness and anxiety(8)second(9)resp

34、onse to her(10)lukewarm(11)warmed up(12)accepted(13)ripe(14)blended into(15)right1.Lovely(2)similar(3)room(4)apologize(5)children(6)patience(7)listen(8)angry(9)medicine(10)fantasticUnit 4 testPart I DADCCPart II(l)at(2)wheel(3)tone(4)expression(5)Honey(6)divorce(7)speed(8)1 dont wantyou to try to ta

35、lk me out of it because I dont love you any more(9)1 want the bankaccounts,and all the credit cards,too(10)No,Tve got everything I needPart III CABDAPart IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1.81736452II Basic listening practicel.C)2.A)3.B)4.C)5.C)III List

36、ening inTask 1l.D)2.C)3.D)4.A)5.B)Task 2l.T 2.F3.T4.F5.TTask 3(l)buy(2)office wear(3)likes(4)cats(5)pet(6)time(7)special dish(8)little party(9)little trip(10)countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1)We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2)we eat leftovers for days(3)hell refuse a huge dinner and sti

37、ck to a healthy meal(4)We heap up our presents under the tree(5)Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6)Isnt that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to beModel 2(1)spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2)They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(

38、3)thats good reason to celebrate(4)symbolize a family reunion(5)to be together and share a huge dinner(6)Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth waterModel 3(1)Are you OK?(2)People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3)dressing like witches and ghosts(4)A crowd of children followed me,sh

39、outing(5)They were hoping youd give them candy(6)its a funny kind of holidayV Lef s talk(D-e(2)-b(3)-g(4)-d-h(6)-a(7)-f(8)-cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11.A)2.D)3.C)4.B)5.C)Task 2(SI)celebration(S2)popular(S3)American(S4)died(S5)remarrying(S6)daughter(S7)1900s(S8)the tradition

40、was bom,on the third Sunday every June,close to the anniversaryof Sonoras fathers death(S9)The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is(S10)British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea,or evenwash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He t

41、hought that if men were not married,they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies,secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him.They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the

42、 daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed,Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty.He signed,Love from your Valentine.That note startedthe custom.Viewing and speaking1.(1)fun(2)headache(3)150(4)two million(5)feeling(6)atmosphere(7)traditional-lookin

43、g(8)lights(9)regulations(10)family(11)translates(12)children(14)different(15)spreadsUnit 5 testParti CACDDPart II(l)hang(2)remains(3)symbol(4)performed(5)what(6)that(7)represent(8)By theyear 1600,some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes.They putfruit,nuts and sweets on the trees.

44、(9)They say he did this to show how wonderful thestars had appeared to him as he traveled one night.(10)The Christmas tree traditionspread to many parts of the world.Today,some form of Christmas tree is part of mostChristmas celebrations.Part III DABCDPart IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 6 H

45、ere are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practicel.C)2.D)3.A)4.C)5.B)III Listening inTask 1l.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.TTask 21.B)2.C)3.C)4.A)5.D)Task 3l.C)2.A)3.A)4.C)5.B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)Did you go to the job fairs(2)I cant find anything interesting that Im qualified for(3)You can use a s

46、earch engine to find a job site related to your field(4)I just saw a job opening(5)submit my resume by e-mail(6)have you updated your resumeModel 2(1)be sure to maintain good eye contact(2)Dont look too shy,nor should you sound too aggressive(3)Many companies dont want a completely green hand(4)I ga

47、ined some experience at an IT company(5)ability for teamwork is usually valued(6)Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1)our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2)We also dont believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3)that philosophy will help you attract many

48、 worthwhile people(4)hell help us start a recruitment drive(5)A number of firms have been downsizing(6)can David help us pin them downV Lefs talk1.(1)900(2)customer calls(3)70(4)human resources(5)supported(6)customer-facing(7)place(8)two(9)right people(10)realistic(11)friends(12)helps(13)Christmas(1

49、4)cousins(15)presents2.3 21 4VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)coast(2)impressed(3)shipping company(3)cargo(4)communication skills(6)essential(7)asset(8)team spirit(9)her age(10)her parentsTask 2l.F 2.T3.T 4.F5.TTask 3l.C)2.C)3.B)4.A)5.D)Viewing and speaking1.(1)selection(2)press

50、ure(3)marketing(4)interview(5)business(6)nervous(7)laugh(8)redundant(9)difficult(10)sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II(1)ice(2)Examples(3)parking(4)response(5)provide(6)impression(7)ages(8)If this is the place where you would be working,they would automatically be worriedthat you will be late for