高考英语阅读冲刺：阅读理解17份--高考英语阅读冲刺：阅读理解2.pdf

《高考英语阅读冲刺：阅读理解17份--高考英语阅读冲刺：阅读理解2.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语阅读冲刺：阅读理解17份--高考英语阅读冲刺：阅读理解2.pdf（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、阅读理解（共2 0小题；每小题2分，满分4 0分）A“How can I learn English well?”This is a question many students ask.In my opinion,the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart.Ifyou can recite the text and write it out,you ve learned it fairly well.And if you can tell,in your own words,what the lesson says you re a

2、very successful learner indeed.Your English will be quite perfect.This is a difficult task.However,if you try to learn by heart only partof each lesson,you,11 find it not half so hard as you might have thought.Learning this way,you will make rapid progress.Of course,writing isalso necessary.It helps

3、 you a lot on our way to success in English.Equally important is to feel the language.You should be able to laughat jokes and be shocked at bad news.When using English,try to forgetyour mother tongue.Instead of helping you,your own language gets in yourway.So,never try to see English through transla

4、tion.56.In the writery s opinion,the most effective way in learning Englishis.A.to practise speaking,writing and feeling itB.to forget your own native languageC.to translate everything into his own languageD.to memorize the English words and grammatical rules57.“Instead of helping you,your own langu

5、age gets in your way.Thissentence means that memorizing your own language can.A.help you to study English wellB.stop you mastering EnglishC.make English easy to learnD.help you notice mistakes58.Equally important is to feel the language,“to feel the languagehere means.A.to get a knowledge of English

6、 by touchingB.to be able to read and write EnglishC.to translate English into your own by imaginingD.to be able to experience the rich sensation of the languageBWhen we can see well,we do not think about our eyes often.It is onlywhen we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eye

7、sare.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to theireyes.Many people who do a lot of close work,such as writing and reading,become nearsighted.Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distantthings clearly.People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem.The

8、y can seethings that are far away,but they have difficulty reading a book unlessthey hold it at arm,s length.If they want to do much reading,they mustget glasses too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly theright shape.This,too,can be corrected by glasses.Some people s e

9、yesbecome cloudy because of cataracts.Long ago these people often becameblind.Now,however,it is possible to operate on the cataracts and removethem.When night falls,colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear.After your eyes have grown used to the dark,you can see better if youuse the si

10、de of your eyes rather than the centers.Sometimes,after dark,you see a small thing to one side of you,which seems to disappear if youturn your head in its direction.This is because when you turn your head,you are looking at the thing too directly.Men on guard duty sometimesthink they see something m

11、oving to one side of them.When they turn tolook straight at it,they can not see it any more,and they believe theywere mistaken.However,this mistake happens because the center of theeye,which is very sensitive in daylight,is not as sensitive as the sidesof the eye after dark.59.We don,t know that our

12、 eyes are of great importance until.A.we think about our eyesB.we cannot see clearlyC.we wear glassesD.we have to do much reading60.According to the passage,a is more likely to be nearsighted.A.tailor B.doctor C.guard D.painter61.People who are farsighted .A.cannot do a lot of close work without gla

13、ssesB.can only see things that are very close to their eyesC.have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm s lengthD.have the same problem as the nearsighted people62.To see a small thing at night,it is better to look .A.with wide open eyesB.with half shut or narrowed eyesC.straight at itD.i

14、n a slightly different directionCTrees are useful to man in three important ways:they give him wood andother useful things,they give him cool places,and they help to stopdrought and flood.Unluckily,in many parts of the world,man has not found that the thirdof these points is the most important.Man w

15、ants to make money fromtrees,so he has cut them down in large numbers,only to find that withoutthem he has lost the best friends he had.And also,he is usually toocareless to plant and look after new trees.So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees.The resu

16、lts areeven worse:for where there are trees,their roots break up soil-make therain in-and also bind the soil,thus stopping it from being washed awayeasily;but where there are no trees,the rain falls on hard ground andflows away,causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil.W hen allthe top-soil

17、 is gone,nothing is left but useless desert.63.The most important points of trees to man is A.they help him to make moneyB.they give him coolC.they give him wood and other thingsD.they help him to stop drought and floods64.In many places forests slowly disappear becauseA.many trees have been cut dow

18、n by manB.new trees are not well looked afterC.man has not paid enough attention to planting treesD.all the above65.Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down becauseA.roots of trees break up the soilB.there are too many rainfallsC.strong winds bring a lot of sandD.there are no longer trees to

19、 keep the rain and protect the top-soil.66.Which title best fits the passage?A.Trees and ManB.The Function of Tree WoodC.How do People do with Trees?D.The Usage of Tree RootsDLaptop computers are popular all over the world.People use them on trainsand airplanes,in airports and hotels.These laptops c

20、onnect people totheir workplace.In the United States today,laptops also connect studentsto their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program thatallows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.Within five years,each of the 1500 students at the college will receiv

21、e a laptop.The laptopsare part of a$10 million computer program at Westlake,a 110-year-oldcollege.The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet.In addition,they will be able to use e-mail to“speak”with theirteachers,their classmates,and their families.However,the mostimportant part

22、 of the laptop program is that students will be able to usecomputers without going to computer labs.They can work with it at home,in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology,laptop use in highereducation,such as colleges and univers

23、ities,is workable.As laptopsbecome more powerful,they become more similar to desktop computers.Inaddition,the portable computers can connect students to not only theInternet,but also libraries and other resources.State higher-educationofficials are studying how laptops can help students.State offici

24、alsare also testing laptop programs at other universities,too.At Westlake College,more than 60 percent of the staff use computers.Thelaptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons.As oneWestlake teacher said,“Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window

25、on the world.They can see everything and doeverything.”67.The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptopto.A.use for their schoolworkB.access the InternetC.work at homeD.connect them to libraries68.Why is the word“speak“in the second paragraph in quotation marks（弓I号）?A.They

26、don,t really talk.B.They use the computer language.C.Laptops have speakers.D.None of the above reasons is correct.69.Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A.All teachers use computers.B.1500 students have laptops.C.It is an old college in America.D.Students there can do everything.70

27、.A window on the world in the last paragraph means that studentscan.A.attend lectures on information technologyB.travel around the worldC.get information from around the worldD.have free laptops71.What can we infer from the passage?A.The program is successful.B.The program is not workable.C.The prog

28、ram is too expensive.D.We don,t know the result yet.ELet children learn to judge their own work.A child learning to talk doesnot learn by being corrected all the time:if corrected too much,he willstop talking.He notices a thousand times a day the difference betweenthe language he uses and the langua

29、ge those around him use.Bit by bit,he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples.In the same way,children learning to do all the other things:theylearn to do without being taught to walk,run,climb,whistle,ride abicycle,compare their own performances with those of more skille

30、d people,and slowly make the needed changes.But in school we never give a childa chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself.We do itall for him.We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistakeunless it was pointed out to him,or correct it unless he was made to.Let him w

31、ork out,with the help of other children if he wants it,whatthis word says,what the answer is to that problem,whether this is a goodway of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answer,as it may be in mathematics or science,give him the answer book.Let him correct his own papers.Why s

32、hould weteachers waste time on such routine（常规）work?Our job should be to helpthe child when he tells us that he can t find the way to get the rightanswer.Let the children learn what all educated persons must some daylearn,how to measure their own understanding,and how to know what theyknow or do not

33、 know.72.According to the passage,the best way for children to learn thingsis by.A.listening to skilled people s adviceB.asking older people many questionsC.making mistakes and having them correctedD.doing what other people do73.Which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do?A.G

34、ive children correct answers.B.Allow children to make mistakes.C.Point out children s mistakes to them.D.Let children mark their own work.74.According to the writer,teachers in school should.A.allow children to learn from each otherB.point out children,s mistakes whenever foundC.give children more b

35、ook knowledgeD.correct children,s mistakes as soon as possible75.The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride abicycle are.A.different from learning other skillsB.the same as learning skillsC.more important than other skillsD.not really important skills56 60 ABDBA 6b65 DDDDD 66/0 AAACC 7b75 DDCAB